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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dual voltage power supply
    • 双电压电源
    • US5412308A
    • 1995-05-02
    • US214088
    • 1994-03-15
    • Preston D. Brown
    • Preston D. Brown
    • G05F1/577H02M3/156
    • H02M3/156G05F1/577H02M2001/009Y10T307/675
    • A high efficiency power supply for producing two regulated output voltages (i.e. 3.3 and 5 volts) from an unregulated input voltage. The supply includes a 4-15 volt battery pack, a first (5.0 volt) output, a second (3.3 volt) output, and a ground. The positive terminal of the battery is connected directly to the second output. The 3.3 volt differential with ground is maintained by a voltage regulator that couples the negative terminal of the battery pack to ground (i.e. ground floats relative to the battery). A second voltage regulator couples the positive terminal of the battery pack to the first output, and maintains this first output at 5.0 volts relative to ground. This latter regulator is capable of boost operation, permitting a 5.0 volt output to be maintained even if the battery pack voltage is less than this value. Neither regulator includes a transformer, making the supply particularly well suited for use in miniaturized equipment, such as palmtop computers.
    • 用于从未调节的输入电压产生两个调节输出电压(即3.3和5伏特)的高效率电源。 电源包括一个4-15伏电池组,一个(5.0伏)输出,一个第二个(3.3伏)输出和一个地。 电池的正极端子直接连接到第二个输出端。 具有接地的3.3伏差分由电压调节器维持,该电压调节器将电池组的负极端子接地(即,相对于电池的地面浮动)。 第二电压调节器将电池组的正端子耦合到第一输出端,​​并将该第一输出保持在相对于地的5.0伏特。 后一种调节器能够进行升压操作,即使电池组电压小于该值,也允许维持5.0伏输出。 调节器都不包括变压器,使得电源特别适用于小型化设备,如掌上电脑。