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1. 发明申请

US20160178469A1 CHARACTERIZATION OF AVIATION GASOLINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：航空汽油的特征
公开(公告)号：US20160178469A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：US14956465
申请日：2015-12-02
申请人： Scott K. Berkhous , Roger G. Gaughan
发明人： Scott K. Berkhous , Roger G. Gaughan
IPC分类号： G01L23/24 , G01N33/22
CPC分类号： G01L23/24 , G01N31/12 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/2829
摘要： Methods are provided for characterizing an aviation gasoline for use in a spark-ignited engine based on analysis methods traditionally used for compression-ignition fuels. For example, an aviation gasoline can be characterized based on a combustion delay for the aviation gasoline, a heat release rate for the aviation gasoline, or a combination thereof. Analyzing an aviation gasoline based on characteristics traditionally used for compression-ignition fuels can allow for distinction between types of aviation gasolines that may appear to be similar under conventional octane tests but that have substantially different performance characteristics.
摘要翻译：提供了基于传统上用于压燃式燃料的分析方法来表征用于火花点火发动机的航空汽油的方法。例如，可以基于航空汽油的燃烧延迟，航空汽油的放热率或其组合来表征航空汽油。基于传统上用于压燃式燃料的特性来分析航空汽油可以区分在常规辛烷值测试中可能看似相似但具有显着不同性能特征的航空汽油的类型。

2. 发明授权

US5470358A Unleaded aviation gasoline 失效
标题翻译：无铅航空汽油
公开(公告)号：US5470358A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US229503
申请日：1994-04-19
申请人： Roger G. Gaughan
发明人： Roger G. Gaughan
IPC分类号： C10L1/223 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L10/10 , C10L1/223
摘要： Aromatic amines of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl or halogen and n is an integer from 0 to 3 are effective in increasing the motor octane number of aviation gasolines to 98 or greater without the presence of lead additives.
摘要翻译：其中R 1为C 1 -C 10烷基或卤素，n为0至3的整数的芳族胺可有效地将航空汽油的马达辛烷值提高至98或更大，而不存在铅添加剂。

3. 发明授权

US4487979A Purification 失效
标题翻译：纯化
公开(公告)号：US4487979A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US485793
申请日：1983-04-18
申请人： Roger G. Gaughan
发明人： Roger G. Gaughan
IPC分类号： C07C29/78 , C07C35/21
CPC分类号： C07C35/21 , C07C29/78 , C07B2200/09 , C07C2101/14
摘要： The purification of bis(4-hydroxycyclohexyl) alkane, particularly hydrogenated bisphenol A (HBPA) is carried out via recrystallization from at least one halogen-containing solvent solution.
摘要翻译：通过从至少一种含卤素的溶剂溶液中重结晶来进行双（4-羟基环己基）烷烃，特别是氢化双酚A（HBPA）的纯化。

4. 发明申请

US20140187827A1 BLENDING OF DEWAXED BIOFUELS WITH MINERAL-BASED KERO(JET) DISTILLATE CUTS TO PROVIDE ON-SPEC JET FUELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合生物燃料与矿物油（喷射）蒸馏罐配合提供喷射燃料
公开(公告)号：US20140187827A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14141618
申请日：2013-12-27
申请人： David J. Abdallah , Dennis H. Hoskin , Roger G. Gaughan , Paul P. Wells , Mike T. Noorman , Gary James Johnston , Marc-Andre Poirier , Gregory P. Rockwell
发明人： David J. Abdallah , Dennis H. Hoskin , Roger G. Gaughan , Paul P. Wells , Mike T. Noorman , Gary James Johnston , Marc-Andre Poirier , Gregory P. Rockwell
IPC分类号： C10L1/04
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/58 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/08 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention describes a method of making a jet fuel composition comprising: providing a mineral-based kero/jet-type distillate component having certain enumerated physico-chemical properties, typically an off-spec jet fuel; providing a deoxygenated and dewaxed renewable component derived from triglycerides and/or fatty acids and having an isoparaffin to normal paraffin ratio from about 2:1 to about 6:1 and an aromatics content less than about 1 vol %; and blending from about 75 vol % to about 97 vol % of the mineral-based distillate components with from about 3 vol % to about 25 vol % of the renewable component to form an on-spec blended jet fuel composition.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种制备喷气燃料组合物的方法，其包括：提供具有某些列举的物理化学性质的矿物类Kero /喷射式馏出物组分，通常为非规格喷气燃料; 提供衍生自甘油三酯和/或脂肪酸的脱氧和脱蜡可再生组分，并且具有约2:1至约6:1的异链烷烃与正链烷烃比率和芳族化合物含量小于约1vol％; 并将约75体积％至约97体积％的矿物基馏出物组分与约3体积％至约25体积％的可再生组分混合以形成一种混合型喷气燃料组合物。

5. 发明申请

US20140007498A1 AVIATION GAS TURBINE FUEL WITH IMPROVED LOW TEMPERATURE OPERABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改善低温运行性能的航空气体涡轮燃料
公开(公告)号：US20140007498A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US13552702
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Paul P. Wells , Krystal B. Wrigley , Dennis H. Hoskin , Roger G. Gaughan
发明人： Paul P. Wells , Krystal B. Wrigley , Dennis H. Hoskin , Roger G. Gaughan
IPC分类号： C10L10/14
CPC分类号： C10L10/14 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/08 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/19 , C10L2200/043 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2270/04 , Y02E50/13 , Y02T50/678
摘要： The addition of biodiesel to petroleum-based kerosene jet fuels in very low concentrations can lower the temperature at which crystals appear in the fuel. The fuels can comprise a blend of a hydrocarbon base fuel component and, for example, up to 1000 ppm, v/v of the total fuel, of a biodiesel component comprising a lower alkyl ester of a fatty acid of natural origin having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms; these blends can be characterized by improved low temperature flow properties, especially of Cloud Point (ASTM D 2500), which can be lower than that of the petroleum fuel component without the alkyl ester, even in the presence of dissolved water up to the saturation level.
摘要翻译：以非常低的浓度将石油基煤油喷射燃料中的生物柴油加入可以降低燃料中晶体出现的温度。燃料可以包括烃基燃料组分和例如至多1000ppm v / v的总燃料的生物柴油组分的混合物，其包含天然来源的脂肪酸的低级烷基酯，其具有8至 24个碳原子; 这些共混物的特征可以在于改善低温流动性能，特别是浊点（ASTM D 2500），其可以低于不含烷基酯的石油燃料组分，甚至在存在溶解水直至饱和水平的情况下。

6. 发明授权

US09394497B2 Characterization of pre-refined crude distillate fractions 有权
$Characterization of pre-refined crude distillate fractions$
标题翻译：预精制原油馏分的表征
公开(公告)号：US09394497B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14021028
申请日：2013-09-09
申请人： Roger G. Gaughan , Robert T. Peters , Timothy D. Suter , Bryan M. Knickerbocker
发明人： Roger G. Gaughan , Robert T. Peters , Timothy D. Suter , Bryan M. Knickerbocker
IPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G7/12 , C10G45/72 , C10G9/00 , C10G11/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G7/12 , C10G9/00 , C10G11/00 , C10G45/72 , C10G2300/30 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2400/08 , C10L2200/043 , C10L2270/04
摘要： Methods are provided for qualifying jet fuel fractions that are derived at least in part from pre-refined crude oil sources. The methods allow for determination of the stability of a jet fuel product over time by using an accelerated aging test. The methods are beneficial for verifying the stability of a jet fuel fraction that includes a portion derived from a pre-refined crude oil.
摘要翻译：提供了至少部分来自预精制原油来源的合格喷气燃料馏分的方法。这些方法允许通过使用加速老化试验来确定喷气燃料产品随时间的稳定性。该方法有助于验证包括源自预精制原油的部分的喷气燃料馏分的稳定性。

7. 再颁专利

USRE33545E Preparation of a high molecular weight poly(arylene sulfide ketone) 失效
标题翻译：制备高分子量聚（亚芳基硫醚酮）
公开(公告)号：USRE33545E
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US379858
申请日：1989-07-14
申请人： Roger G. Gaughan
发明人： Roger G. Gaughan
IPC分类号： C08G75/02
CPC分类号： C08G75/024
摘要： A process, and product produced therefrom, for preparing a high molecular weight poly(arylene sulfide ketone) from the reaction product of an alkali metal bisulfide with an alkali metal hydroxide, employing molar excess of alkali metal bisulfide with respect to the alkali metal hydroxide. A process, and product produced therefrom, for preparing a high molecular weight poly(arylene sulfide ketone) employing an alkali metal sulfide and an alkali metal hydrosulfide, wherein the alkali metal .[.sulfide.]. .Iadd.hydrosulfide .Iaddend.is added in a molar excess with respect to the alkali metal .[.hydrosulfide.]. .Iadd.sulfide.Iaddend..

8. 发明授权

US4814224A Poly(arylene sulfide ketone) composites 失效
标题翻译：聚（亚芳基硫醚酮）复合材料
公开(公告)号：US4814224A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US239
申请日：1987-01-02
申请人： Jon F. Geibel , Roger G. Gaughan , Michael D. Cliffton
发明人： Jon F. Geibel , Roger G. Gaughan , Michael D. Cliffton
IPC分类号： C08L81/02 , C08J5/04 , C08K7/02 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/28 , B32B31/20
CPC分类号： C08J5/04 , C08K7/02 , C08J2381/02 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31533 , Y10T442/3854 , Y10T442/674
摘要： A process to form a fiber-reinforced composite having a continuous thermoplastic matrix of poly(arylene sulfide ketone) resins is provided. The composite is useful to form shaped articles with high temperature resistance. The composite can be prepared by consolidating under heating a multi-layer stack of resin sheets and fiber reinforcement sheets. The poly(arylene sulfide ketone) resins can be melt-stabilized through treatment with a water-soluble salt of an alkaline earth metal. The composite has excellent thermal properties such as heat distortion temperature.

9. 发明申请

US20150041634A1 CHARACTERIZATION AND PREDICTION OF JET FUEL QUALITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：喷射燃料质量的特征和预测
公开(公告)号：US20150041634A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：US14065626
申请日：2013-10-29
申请人： Richard J. Quann , William J. Novak , Kuangnan Qian , William E. Riedinger , Roger G. Gaughan , Beatrice M. Gooding
发明人： Richard J. Quann , William J. Novak , Kuangnan Qian , William E. Riedinger , Roger G. Gaughan , Beatrice M. Gooding
IPC分类号： G01N33/28 , H01J49/00 , G01N33/22 , C10G45/10 , C10L1/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/2841 , C10G45/10 , C10L1/00 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/60 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/2805 , H01J49/0027
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for characterizing kerosene fractions in order to determine whether the fractions will satisfy a desired thermal breakpoint specification. Additionally, hydrotreating conditions can be determined that will result in a hydrotreated kerosene fraction that satisfies the desired thermal breakpoint specification. The hydrotreating conditions can be determined based on a model constructed from data corresponding to a plurality of reference samples. The model can include data for compositional groups within the reference samples. The data for compositional groups can be derived from Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry data or from another suitable characterization technique.
摘要翻译：提供系统和方法来表征煤油馏分，以确定馏分是否将满足所需的热断裂指标。此外，可以确定加氢处理条件，这将导致满足期望热断裂规格的加氢处理煤油馏分。加氢处理条件可以基于由对应于多个参考样品的数据构成的模型来确定。该模型可以包括参考样本中的组成组的数据。组成组的数据可以从傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱数据或另一种合适的表征技术得到。

10. 发明授权

US4892929A Melt stabilization of poly arylene sulfide ketone 失效
标题翻译：聚亚芳基硫醚酮的熔融稳定化
公开(公告)号：US4892929A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US272620
申请日：1988-11-16
申请人： Jon F. Geibel , Roger G. Gaughan , Michael D. Cliffton
发明人： Jon F. Geibel , Roger G. Gaughan , Michael D. Cliffton
IPC分类号： C08G75/02
CPC分类号： C08G75/0295 , C08G75/024
摘要： Melt stable polymeric resins are provided by process which comprises heating a first particulate resin selected from the group consisting of poly(arylene sulfide ketone) and poly(arylene sulfide diketone), while in the presence of a gaseous oxidizing atmosphere, to a temperature at least about 150.degree. C. (302.degree. F.) but below the melting point of the first particulate resins, for time sufficient to produce a second particulate resin. The thermal stability of the second particulate resin is superior to that of its respective first particulate resin is superior to that of its respective first particulate resin. Moreover, the molecular weight of the second particulate resin is greater than that of its respective first particulate resin.
摘要翻译：熔融稳定的聚合物树脂通过以下方法提供，该方法包括在气态氧化气氛存在下将选自聚（亚芳基硫醚酮）和聚（亚芳基硫醚二酮）的第一颗粒树脂加热到至少约130℃（302°F）但低于第一颗粒树脂的熔点，足以产生第二颗粒树脂。第二颗粒树脂的热稳定性优于其第一颗粒树脂的热稳定性优于其相应的第一颗粒树脂的热稳定性。此外，第二颗粒树脂的分子量大于其第一颗粒树脂的分子量。

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