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1. 发明授权

US08159793B2 Arc detection using detailed and approximate coefficients from discrete wavelet transforms 有权
标题翻译：使用离散小波变换的详细和近似系数进行电弧检测
公开(公告)号：US08159793B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12341166
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Scott Jeffrey Hall , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Sriram Changali
发明人： Scott Jeffrey Hall , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Sriram Changali
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H1/0092
摘要： An apparatus for facilitating interruption of current in an electrical circuit is provided and includes a current sensing device in the electrical circuit to service an electrical load, the current sensing device being productive of an output signal representative of a load current passing therethrough, a detection unit, in signal communication with the current sensing device such that the output signal is received by the detection unit, the detection unit being configured and disposed to output a secondary signal based on the output signal, and a microcontroller to receive and to decompose the secondary signal into detailed and approximate coefficients, and to generate a trip signal for use in interrupting an operation of the electrical circuit when a current of the sensed load is above a predetermined threshold and the detailed and approximate coefficients cooperatively indicate that threshold conditions for trip signal generation are satisfied.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于促进电路中的电流中断的装置，并且包括用于维持电负载的电路中的电流感测装置，所述电流感测装置产生代表通过其的负载电流的输出信号，检测单元与所述电流检测装置进行信号通信，使得所述输出信号由所述检测单元接收，所述检测单元被配置和设置为基于所述输出信号输出辅助信号，以及微控制器，用于接收和分解所述辅助信号成为详细的和近似的系数，并且当感测负载的电流高于预定阈值时产生用于中断电路的操作的跳闸信号，并且详细和近似系数协同地指示用于跳闸信号产生的阈值条件是满意。

2. 发明授权

US08054591B2 Arc detection using discrete wavelet transforms 有权
标题翻译：使用离散小波变换进行电弧检测
公开(公告)号：US08054591B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12179114
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
发明人： Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
IPC分类号： H02H3/00 , H01H73/00
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H1/0092
摘要： An apparatus to perform series and parallel arc fault current interruption (AFCI). The apparatus includes a resistive element configured to sense a load from which a current signal is generated, a first detection unit configured to output a first signal based on the current signal, and a microcontroller configured to decompose at least the first signal via discrete wavelet transforms to thereby obtain discrete wavelet coefficients, and to generate a trip signal when the discrete wavelet coefficients indicate that a threshold condition for trip signal generation are satisfied.
摘要翻译：一种执行串联和并联电弧故障电流中断（AFCI）的设备。该装置包括：电阻元件，被配置为感测产生电流信号的负载;第一检测单元，被配置为基于当前信号输出第一信号;以及微控制器，被配置为经由离散小波变换来分解至少第一信号从而获得离散小波系数，并且当离散小波系数指示满足用于跳闸信号生成的阈值条件时产生跳闸信号。

3. 发明申请

US20100157488A1 ARC DETECTION USING DETAILED AND APPROXIMATE COEFFICIENTS FROM DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORMS 有权
标题翻译：使用离散小波变换的详细和大致系数的弧检测
公开(公告)号：US20100157488A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12341166
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Scott Jeffrey Hall , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Sriram Changali
发明人： Scott Jeffrey Hall , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Sriram Changali
IPC分类号： H02H3/08
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H1/0092
摘要： An apparatus for facilitating interruption of current in an electrical circuit is provided and includes a current sensing device in the electrical circuit to service an electrical load, the current sensing device being productive of an output signal representative of a load current passing therethrough, a detection unit, in signal communication with the current sensing device such that the output signal is received by the detection unit, the detection unit being configured and disposed to output a secondary signal based on the output signal, and a microcontroller to receive and to decompose the secondary signal into detailed and approximate coefficients, and to generate a trip signal for use in interrupting an operation of the electrical circuit when a current of the sensed load is above a predetermined threshold and the detailed and approximate coefficients cooperatively indicate that threshold conditions for trip signal generation are satisfied.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于促进电路中的电流中断的装置，并且包括用于维持电负载的电路中的电流感测装置，所述电流感测装置产生代表通过其的负载电流的输出信号，检测单元与所述电流检测装置进行信号通信，使得所述输出信号由所述检测单元接收，所述检测单元被配置和设置为基于所述输出信号输出辅助信号，以及微控制器，用于接收和分解所述辅助信号成为详细的和近似的系数，并且当感测负载的电流高于预定阈值时产生用于中断电路的操作的跳闸信号，并且详细和近似系数协同地指示用于跳闸信号产生的阈值条件是满意。

4. 发明申请

US20100020451A1 ARC DETECTION USING DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORMS 有权
标题翻译：使用离散小波变换的弧检测
公开(公告)号：US20100020451A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12179114
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
发明人： Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H1/0092
摘要： An apparatus to perform series and parallel arc fault current interruption (AFCI). The apparatus includes a resistive element configured to sense a load from which a current signal is generated, a first detection unit configured to output a first signal based on the current signal, and a microcontroller configured to decompose at least the first signal via discrete wavelet transforms to thereby obtain discrete wavelet coefficients, and to generate a trip signal when the discrete wavelet coefficients indicate that a threshold condition for trip signal generation are satisfied.
摘要翻译：一种执行串联和并联电弧故障电流中断（AFCI）的设备。该装置包括：电阻元件，被配置为感测产生电流信号的负载;第一检测单元，被配置为基于当前信号输出第一信号;以及微控制器，被配置为经由离散小波变换来分解至少第一信号从而获得离散小波系数，并且当离散小波系数指示满足用于跳闸信号生成的阈值条件时，产生跳闸信号。

5. 发明授权

US08170816B2 Parallel arc detection using discrete wavelet transforms 有权
标题翻译：使用离散小波变换的平行弧检测
公开(公告)号：US08170816B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12344772
申请日：2008-12-29
申请人： Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin V. Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
发明人： Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin V. Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
IPC分类号： G01R31/00
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H1/0092 , H02H3/08
摘要： An apparatus to perform parallel arc fault current interruption (AFCI) is provided. The apparatus includes a current sensing device disposed in the electrical circuit, a detection unit configured to receive an output signal produced by the current sensing device and to output a secondary signal based on the output signal, a microcontroller coupled to the detection unit, configured to receive and to decompose the secondary signal via discrete wavelet transforms to thereby obtain discrete wavelet coefficients, to compute a sum of the discrete wavelet coefficients, and to compare the sum of the discrete wavelet coefficients to a predetermined threshold, and to generate a trip signal when the sensed load current is above a predetermined threshold and the sum of the discrete wavelet coefficients cooperatively indicate that predetermined threshold conditions are satisfied.
摘要翻译：提供了一种并行电弧故障电流中断（AFCI）的设备。该装置包括设置在电路中的电流感测装置，检测单元，被配置为接收由电流感测装置产生的输出信号并基于输出信号输出次级信号;耦合到检测单元的微控制器，被配置为通过离散小波变换接收和分解辅助信号，从而获得离散小波系数，以计算离散小波系数的和，并将离散小波系数的和与预定阈值进行比较，并产生跳闸信号，当感测的负载电流高于预定阈值，并且离散小波系数的和协同地指示满足预定的阈值条件。

6. 发明申请

US20100165521A1 PARALLEL ARC DETECTION USING DISCRETE WAVELET TRANSFORMS 有权
标题翻译：使用离散小波变换的并行弧检测
公开(公告)号：US20100165521A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12344772
申请日：2008-12-29
申请人： Sriram CHANGALI , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin V. Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
发明人： Sriram CHANGALI , John Kenneth Hooker , Konstantin V. Grigoryan , Scott Jeffrey Hall
IPC分类号： H02H3/08
CPC分类号： H02H1/0015 , H02H1/0092 , H02H3/08
摘要： An apparatus to perform parallel arc fault current interruption (AFCI). The apparatus includes a current sensing device disposed in the electrical circuit to sense an electrical load, the current sensing device configured to produce an output signal representative of a load current passing therethrough, a detection unit, in signal communication with the current sensing device and configured to receive the output signal produced by the current sensing device, the detection unit being configured and disposed to output a secondary signal based on the output signal, and a microcontroller coupled to the detection unit, being responsive to computer executable instructions which, when executed by the microcontroller, cause the microcontroller to receive and to decompose the secondary signal via discrete wavelet transforms to thereby obtain discrete wavelet coefficients, and to compute a sum of the discrete wavelet coefficients, and to compare the sum of the discrete wavelet coefficients to a predetermined threshold, and to generate a trip signal when the sensed load current is above a predetermined threshold and the sum of the discrete wavelet coefficients cooperatively indicate that predetermined threshold conditions for trip signal generation are satisfied
摘要翻译：一种执行并联电弧故障电流中断（AFCI）的设备。该装置包括设置在电路中以感测电负载的电流感测装置，电流感测装置被配置为产生表示通过其中的负载电流的输出信号，检测单元，与电流感测装置进行信号通信并配置为了接收由电流感测装置产生的输出信号，检测单元被配置和布置为基于输出信号输出辅助信号，以及耦合到检测单元的微控制器响应于计算机可执行指令，当被执行时微控制器使得微控制器通过离散小波变换接收和分解辅助信号，从而获得离散小波系数，并计算离散小波系数的和，并将离散小波系数的和与预定阈值进行比较并且当感测到的l产生跳闸信号 oad电流高于预定阈值，并且离散小波系数的和协同地指示满足用于跳闸信号产生的预定阈值条件

7. 发明申请

US20120095594A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR USE IN CHARGING AN ELECTRICALLY POWERED VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于充电电动车辆的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120095594A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13221234
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , John Kenneth Hooker
发明人： Konstantin Vladimir Grigoryan , John Kenneth Hooker
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： B60L53/65 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： Methods and systems for use in charging an electrically powered vehicle are disclosed. One example method includes transmitting, by a charging station, an authorization request message to a charging system host, receiving a return message from the charging system host in response to the authorization request message, and transmitting, by the charging station, a charge terminate message to the charging system host in response to a charge terminate event. The authorization request message includes a charging station identification and a vehicle identification of a vehicle coupled to the charging station. The charge terminate message includes the charging station identification and at least one of a vehicle connection time and a charge time.
摘要翻译：公开了用于对电动车辆充电的方法和系统。一种示例性方法包括：通过充电站向收费系统主机发送授权请求消息，响应于所述授权请求消息从所述计费系统主机接收返回消息，以及由所述充电站发送费用终止消息响应于充电终止事件到充电系统主机。授权请求消息包括充电站标识和耦合到充电站的车辆的车辆识别。充电终止消息包括充电站识别和车辆连接时间和充电时间中的至少一个。

8. 发明授权

US08350509B2 Power switching system including a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) array 有权
标题翻译：电力开关系统包括微机电系统（MEMS）阵列
公开(公告)号：US08350509B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12984338
申请日：2011-01-04
申请人： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
发明人： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
IPC分类号： H02P6/14 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H02P6/00 , H01H9/30 , H01H9/541 , H02P7/066
摘要： A switching system includes a plurality of diodes forming a diode bridge, and a micro-mechanical system (MEMS) switch array closely coupled to the plurality of diodes. The MEMS switch array is electrically connected in an (M×N) array. The (M×N) array includes a first MEMS switch leg electrically connected in parallel with a second MEMS switch leg. The first MEMS switch leg includes a first plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series, and the second MEMS switch leg includes a second plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series.
摘要翻译：开关系统包括形成二极管桥的多个二极管和紧密耦合到多个二极管的微机电系统（MEMS）开关阵列。 MEMS开关阵列以（M-N）阵列电连接。（M-N）阵列包括与第二MEMS开关腿并联电连接的第一MEMS开关支脚。第一MEMS开关支路包括串联电连接的第一多个MEMS模具，第二MEMS开关支脚包括第二组多个MEMS模具，电连接在一起

9. 发明申请

US20120169266A1 POWER SWITCHING SYSTEM INCLUDING A MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM (MEMS) ARRAY 有权
标题翻译：包括微机电系统（MEMS）阵列的电源开关系统
公开(公告)号：US20120169266A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US12984338
申请日：2011-01-04
申请人： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
发明人： Pradeep Kumar Anand , Sriram Changali , John Kenneth Hooker , Remesh Kumar Keeramthode , Brent Charles Kumfer
IPC分类号： H02P1/16 , H02P3/06 , H01H59/00
CPC分类号： H02P6/00 , H01H9/30 , H01H9/541 , H02P7/066
摘要： A switching system includes a plurality of diodes forming a diode bridge, and a micro-mechanical system (MEMS) switch array closely coupled to the plurality of diodes. The MEMS switch array is electrically connected in an (M×N) array. The (M×N) array includes a first MEMS switch leg electrically connected in parallel with a second MEMS switch leg. The first MEMS switch leg includes a first plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series, and the second MEMS switch leg includes a second plurality of MEMS dies electrically connected in series.
摘要翻译：开关系统包括形成二极管桥的多个二极管和紧密耦合到多个二极管的微机电系统（MEMS）开关阵列。 MEMS开关阵列以（M-N）阵列电连接。（M-N）阵列包括与第二MEMS开关腿并联电连接的第一MEMS开关支脚。第一MEMS开关支腿包括串联电连接的第一组多个MEMS模具，第二MEMS开关支脚包括第二组多个MEMS模具，电连接在一起

10. 发明申请

US20120133325A1 Methods and Systems for Charging an Energy Storage Device 有权
标题翻译：储能装置的充电方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120133325A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13205210
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Cecilia Maria Thomas , John Kenneth Hooker , Scott Jeffrey Hall , Shawn Alan Morgan
发明人： Cecilia Maria Thomas , John Kenneth Hooker , Scott Jeffrey Hall , Shawn Alan Morgan
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0004
摘要： A charging device for charging an energy storage device is described. The charging device includes a memory for storing a plurality of state machines and a processing device coupled to the memory. The processing device is configured to select a state machine of the plurality of state machines and to operate the charging device in accordance with the selected state machine.
摘要翻译：描述用于对能量存储装置进行充电的充电装置。充电装置包括用于存储多个状态机的存储器和耦合到存储器的处理装置。处理装置被配置为根据所选择的状态机选择多个状态机的状态机并操作充电装置。

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