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1. 发明申请

US20120242018A1 BUFFERING DEVICE FOR THE OPERATING MECHANISM OF A SWITCHGEAR, AND METHOD OF LUBRICATION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：用于开关操作机构的缓冲装置及其润滑方法
公开(公告)号：US20120242018A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13501047
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Tooru Inoue
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Tooru Inoue
IPC分类号： F16F13/00 , B65B3/00
CPC分类号： H02B13/0354 , F16F9/432 , F16F13/007 , F16F2230/06 , F16N13/00 , H01H3/605 , H01H33/304
摘要： A piston rod (15) and a first piston (13) are arranged in the interior of an external cylinder (11) and internal cylinder (12); a second piston for absorbing the change of volume of operating fluid (24) is also arranged therein. Also, a first return spring (18) for returning the piston rod (15) to the interruption position is provided and a second return spring (20) for returning the operating fluid 24 into the high-pressure chamber (25) by pressurizing the second piston (14) is provided. In addition, the air in the interior of the buffering device (10) is withdrawn by a vacuum pump (38), and operating fluid (24) is thus introduced in a degassed condition.
摘要翻译：活塞杆（15）和第一活塞（13）布置在外筒（11）和内筒（12）的内部; 还布置有用于吸收工作流体（24）的体积变化的第二活塞。另外，还设有用于将活塞杆（15）返回到中断位置的第一复位弹簧（18）和第二复位弹簧（20），用于使工作流体24通过加压第二回转弹簧提供活塞（14）。此外，缓冲装置（10）内部的空气被真空泵（38）抽出，并且工作流体（24）因此被引入脱气状态。

2. 发明授权

US08844913B2 Buffering device for the operating mechanism of a switchgear, and method of lubrication thereof 有权
标题翻译：开关柜操作机构的缓冲装置及其润滑方法
公开(公告)号：US08844913B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13501047
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Tooru Inoue
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Tooru Inoue
IPC分类号： F16F9/00 , H01H33/30 , H01H3/60
CPC分类号： H02B13/0354 , F16F9/432 , F16F13/007 , F16F2230/06 , F16N13/00 , H01H3/605 , H01H33/304
摘要： A piston rod (15) and a first piston (13) are arranged in the interior of an external cylinder (11) and internal cylinder (12); a second piston for absorbing the change of volume of operating fluid (24) is also arranged therein. Also, a first return spring (18) for returning the piston rod (15) to the interruption position is provided and a second return spring (20) for returning the operating fluid 24 into the high-pressure chamber (25) by pressurizing the second piston (14) is provided. In addition, the air in the interior of the buffering device (10) is withdrawn by a vacuum pump (38), and operating fluid (24) is thus introduced in a degassed condition.
摘要翻译：活塞杆（15）和第一活塞（13）布置在外筒（11）和内筒（12）的内部; 还布置有用于吸收工作流体（24）的体积变化的第二活塞。另外，还设有用于将活塞杆（15）返回到中断位置的第一复位弹簧（18）和第二复位弹簧（20），用于使工作流体24通过加压第二回转弹簧提供活塞（14）。此外，缓冲装置（10）内部的空气被真空泵（38）抽出，并且工作流体（24）因此被引入脱气状态。

3. 发明申请

US20110073446A1 SWITCHGEAR AND SWITCHGEAR OPERATING MECHANISM 有权
标题翻译：开关和开关操作机构
公开(公告)号：US20110073446A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12868416
申请日：2010-08-25
申请人： Satoshi MARUSHIMA , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Tooru Inoue
发明人： Satoshi MARUSHIMA , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Tooru Inoue
IPC分类号： H01H33/42
CPC分类号： H01H3/3031 , H01H2003/3036
摘要： According to an embodiment, a switchgear operating mechanism has a roller pin rotatably fixed to a leading end of a latch lever. A latch is fixed to a solenoid lever at a position different from the rotation axis of the solenoid lever, and has a leading end engageable with the roller pin. In a state where the switchgear operating state is shifted from the closed state to the cutoff state, the solenoid lever is pushed by an electromagnetic solenoid for cutoff so as to be rotated in an opposite direction to the biasing direction of the solenoid lever return spring, and the latch lever is rotated by a biasing force of the roller pin to release an engagement between the roller pin and the leading end of the latch, which causes a cutoff spring to discharge its energy to rotate the latch lever.
摘要翻译：根据实施例，开关装置操作机构具有可旋转地固定到闩锁杆的前端的滚子销。闩锁在与电磁杠杆的旋转轴线不同的位置处固定到电磁杠杆，并且具有可与滚针接合的前端。在开关动作状态从关闭状态切换到切断状态的状态下，螺线管杆被电磁螺线管推压，以便与电磁杠杆复位弹簧的偏置方向相反的方向旋转，并且通过滚针的偏置力使闩锁杆旋转以释放滚子销和闩锁的前端之间的接合，这导致切断弹簧释放其能量以旋转闩锁杆。

4. 发明授权

US08395067B2 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US08395067B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12868416
申请日：2010-08-25
申请人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Tooru Inoue
发明人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Tooru Inoue
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/3031 , H01H2003/3036
摘要： According to an embodiment, a switchgear operating mechanism has a roller pin rotatably fixed to a leading end of a latch lever. A latch is fixed to a solenoid lever at a position different from the rotation axis of the solenoid lever, and has a leading end engageable with the roller pin. In a state where the switchgear operating state is shifted from the closed state to the cutoff state, the solenoid lever is pushed by an electromagnetic solenoid for cutoff so as to be rotated in an opposite direction to the biasing direction of the solenoid lever return spring, and the latch lever is rotated by a biasing force of the roller pin to release an engagement between the roller pin and the leading end of the latch, which causes a cutoff spring to discharge its energy to rotate the latch lever.
摘要翻译：根据实施例，开关装置操作机构具有可旋转地固定到闩锁杆的前端的滚子销。闩锁在与电磁杠杆的旋转轴线不同的位置处固定到电磁杠杆，并且具有可与滚针接合的前端。在开关动作状态从关闭状态切换到切断状态的状态下，螺线管杆被电磁螺线管推压，以便与电磁杠杆复位弹簧的偏置方向相反的方向旋转，并且通过滚针的偏置力使闩锁杆旋转以释放滚子销和闩锁的前端之间的接合，这导致切断弹簧释放其能量以旋转闩锁杆。

5. 发明申请

US20080078666A1 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US20080078666A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11898418
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima
IPC分类号： H01H21/36
CPC分类号： H01H33/40 , H01H3/30 , H01H3/42
摘要： A switchgear operating mechanism for reciprocatively driving a movable contact of a switchgear so as to shift the switchgear between an open state and a closed state. In the closed state, a roller pushes a leading end of a latch in the direction substantially toward the rotation center of the latch. In a state where the switchgear operating state is shifted from the closed state to the open state, a lock lever is pulled so as to allow the latch to be rotated in the opposite direction to the biasing direction of a latch return spring to release an engagement between the roller and the leading end of the latch, which causes the opening spring to discharge its energy to rotate the sub-shaft.
摘要翻译：一种用于往开式驱动开关装置的可动触点的开关装置操作机构，以使开关装置在打开状态和关闭状态之间移动。在关闭状态下，辊子基本上朝向闩锁的旋转中心推动闩锁的前端。在开关操作状态从关闭状态转换到打开状态的状态下，拉动锁定杆以允许闩锁沿与闩锁复位弹簧的偏压方向相反的方向旋转以释放接合在滚子和闩锁的前端之间，这导致打开弹簧释放其能量以使副轴旋转。

6. 发明申请

US20110000768A1 SWITCHGEAR AND SWITCHGEAR OPERATING MECHANISM 有权
标题翻译：开关和开关操作机构
公开(公告)号：US20110000768A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12881880
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Hirokazu Takagi
发明人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Hirokazu Takagi
IPC分类号： H01H33/42
CPC分类号： H01H33/42 , H01H3/42 , H01H33/40
摘要： An embodiment of a switchgear has: a closing shaft; a main lever fixed to the closing shaft and associated with a movable contact; a cutoff spring; a sub-shaft; a sub-lever and a latch lever which are connected to the sub-shaft; a roller pin mounted to the leading end of the latch lever; a latch; a latch returning spring for urging the latch; a latch pin fixed to the latch; and a ring mounted to the latch pin so as to be movable in the radial direction of the latch pin. In the closed state, the roller pin presses the leading end of the latch. In power cutoff operation, latch is pulled so as to permit rotation of the latch, engagement between the roller pin and the leading end of the latch is disengaged, and the sub-shaft is rotated by urging by the cutoff spring.
摘要翻译：开关装置的一个实施例具有：闭合轴; 固定到关闭轴并与可动触头相关联的主杆; 一个截止弹簧; 副轴; 子杆和闩锁杆，其连接到副轴; 安装到所述闩锁杆的前端的滚针; 一个闩锁用于推动闩锁的闩锁复位弹簧; 固定在闩锁上的锁销; 以及安装到所述闩锁销以便能够沿所述闩锁销的径向移动的环。在关闭状态下，滚针按压闩锁的前端。在断电操作中，闩锁被拉动以允许闩锁的旋转，滚子销和闩锁的前端之间的接合脱离，并且副轴通过由截止弹簧的推动而旋转。

7. 发明授权

US07772513B2 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US07772513B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11898418
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima
IPC分类号： H01H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H33/40 , H01H3/30 , H01H3/42
摘要： A switchgear operating mechanism for reciprocatively driving a movable contact of a switchgear so as to shift the switchgear between an open state and a closed state. In the closed state, a roller pushes a leading end of a latch in the direction substantially toward the rotation center of the latch. In a state where the switchgear operating state is shifted from the closed state to the open state, a lock lever is pulled so as to allow the latch to be rotated in the opposite direction to the biasing direction of a latch return spring to release an engagement between the roller and the leading end of the latch, which causes the opening spring to discharge its energy to rotate the sub-shaft.
摘要翻译：一种用于往开式驱动开关装置的可动触点的开关装置操作机构，以使开关装置在打开状态和关闭状态之间移动。在关闭状态下，辊子基本上朝向闩锁的旋转中心推动闩锁的前端。在开关操作状态从关闭状态转换到打开状态的状态下，拉动锁定杆以允许闩锁沿与闩锁复位弹簧的偏压方向相反的方向旋转以释放接合在滚子和闩锁的前端之间，这导致打开弹簧释放其能量以使副轴旋转。

8. 发明授权

US08420969B2 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US08420969B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12881880
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Hirokazu Takagi
发明人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshiaki Ohda , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Masaharu Shimizu , Hirokazu Takagi
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H33/42 , H01H3/42 , H01H33/40
摘要： An embodiment of a switchgear has: a closing shaft; a main lever fixed to the closing shaft and associated with a movable contact; a cutoff spring; a sub-shaft; a sub-lever and a latch lever which are connected to the sub-shaft; a roller pin mounted to the leading end of the latch lever; a latch; a latch returning spring for urging the latch; a latch pin fixed to the latch; and a ring mounted to the latch pin so as to be movable in the radial direction of the latch pin. In the closed state, the roller pin presses the leading end of the latch. In power cutoff operation, latch is pulled so as to permit rotation of the latch, engagement between the roller pin and the leading end of the latch is disengaged, and the sub-shaft is rotated by urging by the cutoff spring.
摘要翻译：开关装置的一个实施例具有：闭合轴; 固定到关闭轴并与可动触头相关联的主杆; 一个截止弹簧; 副轴; 子杆和闩锁杆，其连接到副轴; 安装到所述闩锁杆的前端的滚针; 一个闩锁用于推动闩锁的闩锁复位弹簧; 固定在闩锁上的锁销; 以及安装到所述闩锁销以便能够沿所述闩锁销的径向移动的环。在关闭状态下，滚针按压闩锁的前端。在断电操作中，闩锁被拉动以允许闩锁的旋转，滚子销和闩锁的前端之间的接合脱离，并且副轴通过由截止弹簧的推动而旋转。

9. 发明授权

US08330065B2 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US08330065B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12694874
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Yoshikata Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Yoshikata Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/3031 , H01H3/3052 , H01H3/42 , H01H33/40 , H01H33/42
摘要： The time period is shortened till a cutoff spring force is released when a switchgear is cut off. This switchgear comprises: a closing shaft; a main lever fixed turnably on the closing shaft and associated with a movable contact; a closing spring; a sub shaft; a sub lever and a latch lever fixed on the sub shaft; a roller mounted on the leading end of the latch lever; a turnable latch and a kick lever; a lock lever made turnable with respect to the latch; a latch returning spring for biasing the latch; a lock returning spring for biasing the kick lever and the lock lever; and a stopper for restricting the turns of the lock lever and the latch.
摘要翻译：当开关柜被切断时，时间段被缩短直到截止弹簧力释放。该开关装置包括：闭合轴; 主杆可转动地固定在关闭轴上并与可动触头相关联; 闭合弹簧副轴; 固定在副轴上的副杠杆和闩锁杆; 安装在所述闩锁杆的前端上的滚子; 可转动闩锁和脚踏杆; 锁定杆可相对于闩锁转动; 用于偏置闩锁的闩锁复位弹簧; 用于偏压脚蹬杆和锁定杆的锁定复位弹簧; 以及用于限制锁定杆和闩锁的转动的止动器。

10. 发明授权

US08963039B2 Gas circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：气体断路器
公开(公告)号：US08963039B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13654809
申请日：2012-10-18
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Akira Shimamura , Ryusuke Ochiai , Satoshi Marushima
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Akira Shimamura , Ryusuke Ochiai , Satoshi Marushima
IPC分类号： H01H3/00 , H01H33/00 , H01H33/70 , H01H33/04 , H01H33/16 , H01H33/30 , H01H33/42 , H01H33/50 , H01H33/56 , H01H33/40 , H01H33/91
CPC分类号： H01H33/30 , H01H33/40 , H01H33/42 , H01H33/50 , H01H33/565 , H01H33/91
摘要： A gas circuit breaker includes movable and fixed electrode parts arranged to face each other in an engaging/separating manner in a container filled with an insulating gas, an operating mechanism attached to a partition of the container and configured to output an operating force to the movable electrode part, an operating rod attached to the movable electrode part, a first link rotatably attached to the operating rod, a lever rotatably attached to the first link, a support bearing fixed to the partition of the container via an insulating spacer, a second link rotatably attached to the lever and also rotatably attached to the support bearing, a seal bearing connected through the partition of the container, a seal rod rotatably attached to the center of the lever and slidably supported to the seal bearing, and a third link rotatably attached to the seal rod and also attached to the operating mechanism.
摘要翻译：气体断路器包括可移动和固定的电极部分，其被布置成以一种接合/分离的方式相对于填充有绝缘气体的容器彼此面对;操作机构，其附接到容器的隔板并且被配置为向可移动的电极部分，附接到可动电极部分的操作杆，可旋转地附接到操作杆的第一连杆，可旋转地附接到第一连杆的杆，通过绝缘间隔件固定到容器的隔板的支撑轴承，第二连杆可旋转地附接到杠杆并且还可旋转地附接到支撑轴承，通过容器的隔板连接的密封轴承，可旋转地附接到杠杆的中心并可滑动地支撑在密封轴承上的密封杆，以及可旋转地附接的第三连杆到密封杆并且还附接到操作机构。

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