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1. 发明授权

US09431186B2 Clutch device of gear transmission system of circuit breaker spring operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：断路器弹簧运行机构齿轮传动系统离合器装置
公开(公告)号：US09431186B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US14383343
申请日：2013-09-23
申请人： CHINA XD ELECTRIC CO., LTD
发明人： Hongxiang Deng , Jufang Su , Qiang Zhang , Zengrui Ma
IPC分类号： H01H3/30 , H01H3/58 , F16H33/00 , H01H3/40 , H01H3/42 , F16H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/58 , F16H3/002 , F16H33/00 , H01H3/3005 , H01H3/3031 , H01H3/40 , H01H3/42 , H01H2003/3063 , H01H2003/3084
摘要： A clutch device of a gear transmission system of a circuit-breaker spring operating mechanism includes an energy storage shaft, a large gear, and a small gear. At an energy storage holding position of the large gear, a toothless and special teeth area is arranged corresponding to the small gear. A clutch cam is provided in a cavity in the large gear at the area and a backward extended part and may be reset by a resetting spring. In the area, the large gear includes a first special tooth, a second special tooth, and a space between the first and second special teeth. When energy storage is completed, the small gear pushes the first special tooth to push the large gear and energy storage shaft to the energy storage holding position that is away from a friction dead zone, and the small gear is automatically disengaged from the large gear.
摘要翻译：断路器弹簧操作机构的齿轮传动系统的离合器装置包括储能轴，大齿轮和小齿轮。在大齿轮的能量存储保持位置，对应于小齿轮设置无齿和特殊的牙齿区域。在该区域的大齿轮的空腔中设置有离合器凸轮和向后延伸部，并且可以通过复位弹簧复位。在该区域中，大齿轮包括第一特殊齿，第二特殊齿以及第一和第二特殊齿之间的空间。当能量储存完成时，小齿轮推动第一特殊齿，将大齿轮和储能轴推向远离摩擦死区的储能保持位置，小齿轮自动脱离大齿轮。

2. 发明授权

US09373455B2 Spring-operated mechanism having delay circuit 有权
标题翻译：具有延迟电路的弹簧机构
公开(公告)号：US09373455B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US13366056
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Jörg Knospe , Henrik Lohrberg , Joachim Eggers , Franz-Josef Körber , Thomas Brenneis
发明人： Jörg Knospe , Henrik Lohrberg , Joachim Eggers , Franz-Josef Körber , Thomas Brenneis
IPC分类号： G04F1/00 , G04F3/02 , G04F3/06 , H01H3/30 , H01H71/44
CPC分类号： H01H3/3015 , H01H3/3031 , H01H71/44
摘要： A hydromechanical stored-energy spring mechanism is provided for operating at least one switching contact of a circuit breaker, for example, in a high-voltage switching system. The hydromechanical stored-energy spring mechanism includes a hydraulically operated close-open (CO) delay circuit configured to delay triggering of a switching process of the circuit breaker, and an electromechanical actuator provided in place of a hydraulic operation of the CO delay circuit. The electromechanical actuator generates a mechanical time delay or acceleration over an extended temperature range.
摘要翻译：提供了一种液压机械储能弹簧机构，用于操作断路器的至少一个开关触点，例如在高压开关系统中。液压机械储能弹簧机构包括液压操作的开启（CO）延迟电路，其被配置为延迟触发断路器的开关过程，以及机电致动器，代替CO延迟电路的液压操作。机电执行器在扩展的温度范围内产生机械时间延迟或加速。

3. 发明申请

US20150364269A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCHING APPARATUS, AND STORED ENERGY ASSEMBLY AND TORQUE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：电气开关装置和存储能源装置及其扭矩调节器组件
公开(公告)号：US20150364269A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14302533
申请日：2014-06-12
申请人： Eaton Corporation
发明人： KAIZHI ZHANG , LI YU , CHAO YANG , CAIYING DING
IPC分类号： H01H3/40 , H01H3/30 , H01H5/06 , F16H35/10 , F16D7/02
CPC分类号： H01H3/40 , F16D7/024 , F16D13/04 , F16D43/20 , F16H35/10 , H01H3/3005 , H01H3/3031 , H01H3/3042 , H01H3/58 , H01H5/06 , H01H2003/3063 , H01H2003/326 , H01H2235/01
摘要： A torque regulator assembly is for a stored energy assembly of an electrical switching apparatus. The torque regulator assembly includes: a drive assembly including a gear and a transfer assembly disposed on the gear, the gear being structured to be cooperable with at least one charging mechanism of the stored energy assembly; and a shaft extending through the gear. The drive assembly is structured to move between a driving position and a non-driving position. In the driving position, the gear is cooperable with the transfer assembly to drive the shaft. In the non-driving position, the gear rotates independently with respect to the transfer assembly.
摘要翻译：扭矩调节器组件用于电气开关设备的储能组件。扭矩调节器组件包括：驱动组件，其包括齿轮和设置在齿轮上的传递组件，齿轮被构造成可与存储的能量组件的至少一个充电机构配合; 以及延伸穿过齿轮的轴。驱动组件构造成在驾驶位置和非驾驶位置之间移动。在驱动位置，齿轮与传送组件配合以驱动轴。在非驱动位置，齿轮相对于转移组件独立地旋转。

4. 发明申请

US20150325386A1 CONTROL DEVICE OF THE SPRING TYPE PARTICULARLY FOR A HIGH-VOLTAGE OR MEDIUM-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER OR SWITCH 有权
标题翻译：特别适用于高压或中压断路器或开关的弹簧类型的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20150325386A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14646103
申请日：2013-11-27
申请人： ALSTOM Technology Ltd
发明人： Simon ARDYNA , Ernst SUTER , Peter VON ALLMEN
IPC分类号： H01H3/38 , H01H3/40 , H01H3/34 , H01H3/30 , H01H3/42
CPC分类号： H01H3/38 , H01H3/30 , H01H3/3005 , H01H3/3015 , H01H3/3021 , H01H3/3031 , H01H3/34 , H01H3/40 , H01H3/42
摘要： The control device possesses a rigid main part combining most of the functional elements of this type of control device. It is made up of two portions of a rotary shaft, having placed between them a cam and a support arm that are connected together by a pivot that is offset relative to the axis of rotation. A toothed wheel having an inner set of teeth is placed around the support arm that is provided with a rachet system. The toothed wheel has an outer set of teeth-driven by a motor, via an intermediate gearwheel. The pivot controls the compression of the actuator spring by the assembly rotating. The device is applicable to high and medium voltage circuit breakers and switches.
摘要翻译：控制装置具有结合这种类型的控制装置的大多数功能元件的刚性主要部分。它由旋转轴的两部分组成，它们之间放置有凸轮和支撑臂，该凸轮和支撑臂通过相对于旋转轴线偏移的枢轴连接在一起。具有内齿组合的齿轮被放置在具有雷蛇系统的支撑臂周围。齿轮具有通过中间齿轮由电动机驱动的外齿轮组。枢轴通过组件旋转来控制致动器弹簧的压缩。该装置适用于高压和中压断路器和开关。

5. 发明申请

US20150311005A1 CIRCUIT BREAKERS WITH CLOCK SPRING DRIVES AND/OR MULTI-LOBE DRIVE CAMS AND RELATED ACTUATORS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：具有时钟弹簧驱动器和/或多个驱动器的电路断路器及相关执行器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150311005A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14260772
申请日：2014-04-24
申请人： Eaton Corporation
发明人： Chao Yang , CaiYing Ding , Li Yu , Roger Briggs , Wilbert Arthur Henrik deVries
IPC分类号： H01H3/30 , H01H3/38
CPC分类号： H01H3/3015 , H01H3/3026 , H01H3/3031 , H01H3/3042 , H01H3/38 , H01H3/42 , H01H33/666 , H01H2235/01 , H01H2235/016
摘要： Spring operated actuator devices for an electrical circuit breaker and/or electrical switching device include at least one clock spring comprising a disc shaped body with gear teeth and a spiral spring, a cam shaft holding the at least one clock spring with an inner end portion of the spiral spring attached to the cam shaft, and a drive cam held by the cam shaft adapted to be in communication with a follower that directs an actuator to open or close a mobile contact to maintain open and closed energy status of the electrical circuit. The at least one clock spring is configured as a closing spring of the spring operated actuator.
摘要翻译：用于电气断路器和/或电气开关装置的弹簧操作致动器装置包括至少一个时钟弹簧，其包括具有齿轮齿和螺旋弹簧的盘形体，凸轮轴，其保持至少一个时钟弹簧，附接到凸轮轴的螺旋弹簧和由凸轮轴保持的驱动凸轮，该驱动凸轮适于与跟随器连接，引导致动器打开或关闭移动触点以保持电路的打开和关闭的能量状态。至少一个时钟弹簧被配置为弹簧操作致动器的闭合弹簧。

6. 发明授权

US08610014B2 Electrical switching apparatus, and stored energy assembly and energy storage and release control mechanism therefor 有权
标题翻译：电气开关装置和储能装置及储能释放控制机构
公开(公告)号：US08610014B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13227561
申请日：2011-09-08
申请人： Timothy Gordon Robirds , Michael Davis Pearce , Michael Lee Herbst
发明人： Timothy Gordon Robirds , Michael Davis Pearce , Michael Lee Herbst
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/3021 , H01H3/3031 , H01H3/34
摘要： An energy storage and release control mechanism is provided for a stored energy assembly of an electrical switching apparatus. The stored energy assembly includes a shaft, a stored energy mechanism, and a charging mechanism, such as a charging cam. The charging cam is movable to pivot upon the shaft, thereby charging the stored energy mechanism. The energy storage and release control mechanism includes a ratchet coupled to the charging cam and including a plurality of teeth, a mounting assembly, and a plurality of pawl assemblies. Each pawl assembly includes a pawl pivoting between an engaged position corresponding to the pawl engaging the teeth of the ratchet to resist inappropriate movement of the charging handle, and a disengaged position corresponding to the pawl not engaging the teeth of the ratchet. Preferably, first and second pawl assemblies include first and second pawls, respectively, wherein only one of the first and second pawls engages the teeth of the ratchet at a time.
摘要翻译：为电气开关装置的储能组件提供储能释放控制机构。存储的能量组件包括轴，存储的能量机构和诸如充电凸轮的充电机构。充电凸轮可移动以在轴上枢转，从而对存储的能量机构进行充电。能量储存和释放控制机构包括耦合到充电凸轮并包括多个齿的棘轮，安装组件和多个棘爪组件。每个棘爪组件包括棘爪，其在与棘爪啮合的接合位置之间枢转，以抵抗棘轮的齿，以防止充电手柄的不适当的运动，以及对应于不接合棘轮的齿的棘爪的脱离位置。优选地，第一棘爪组件和第二棘爪组件分别包括第一和第二棘爪，其中第一棘爪和第二棘爪中的仅一个一次接合棘轮的齿。

7. 发明申请

US20130228430A1 LATCH FOR A CIRCUIT BREAKER 有权
标题翻译：电路断路器锁
公开(公告)号：US20130228430A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13748884
申请日：2013-01-24
申请人： Thomas BUNK , Siegfried PIRKER
发明人： Thomas BUNK , Siegfried PIRKER
IPC分类号： H01H3/30
CPC分类号： H01H3/3031 , H01H71/505 , H01H71/525 , H01H2071/506
摘要： A circuit breaker includes a latch including a switching mechanism for opening and closing a switching contact operatively connected to a tensioning element, and an unlatching mechanism by which, on the basis of a tripping signal, the tensioning element can be changed from a tensioned to an at least largely untensioned state, thereby opening the switching contact. In an embodiment, the tensioning element is indirectly linked to a tensioning lever having a locating surface on which a locking pawl of the unlatching mechanism bears in the tensioned state of the tensioning element. The locating surface is curved in the direction of the locking pawl and is movably disposed relative to the tensioning lever.
摘要翻译：断路器包括闩锁，其包括用于打开和闭合可操作地连接到张紧元件的开关触点的开关机构，以及解锁机构，通过该解锁机构，可以将张紧元件从张紧状态改变为至少在很大程度上未张紧状态，从而打开切换触点。在一个实施例中，张紧元件间接连接到具有定位表面的张紧杆，该解锁机构的锁定爪在该定位表面处于张紧元件的张紧状态。定位表面在锁定爪的方向上弯曲并且相对于张紧杆可移动地设置。

8. 发明授权

US08395067B2 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US08395067B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12868416
申请日：2010-08-25
申请人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Tooru Inoue
发明人： Satoshi Marushima , Yoshikata Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Tooru Inoue
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/3031 , H01H2003/3036
摘要： According to an embodiment, a switchgear operating mechanism has a roller pin rotatably fixed to a leading end of a latch lever. A latch is fixed to a solenoid lever at a position different from the rotation axis of the solenoid lever, and has a leading end engageable with the roller pin. In a state where the switchgear operating state is shifted from the closed state to the cutoff state, the solenoid lever is pushed by an electromagnetic solenoid for cutoff so as to be rotated in an opposite direction to the biasing direction of the solenoid lever return spring, and the latch lever is rotated by a biasing force of the roller pin to release an engagement between the roller pin and the leading end of the latch, which causes a cutoff spring to discharge its energy to rotate the latch lever.
摘要翻译：根据实施例，开关装置操作机构具有可旋转地固定到闩锁杆的前端的滚子销。闩锁在与电磁杠杆的旋转轴线不同的位置处固定到电磁杠杆，并且具有可与滚针接合的前端。在开关动作状态从关闭状态切换到切断状态的状态下，螺线管杆被电磁螺线管推压，以便与电磁杠杆复位弹簧的偏置方向相反的方向旋转，并且通过滚针的偏置力使闩锁杆旋转以释放滚子销和闩锁的前端之间的接合，这导致切断弹簧释放其能量以旋转闩锁杆。

9. 发明授权

US08330065B2 Switchgear and switchgear operating mechanism 有权
标题翻译：开关柜和开关柜操作机构
公开(公告)号：US08330065B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12694874
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Yoshikata Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Ohda , Masaharu Shimizu , Satoshi Marushima , Hirokazu Takagi , Yoshikata Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/3031 , H01H3/3052 , H01H3/42 , H01H33/40 , H01H33/42
摘要： The time period is shortened till a cutoff spring force is released when a switchgear is cut off. This switchgear comprises: a closing shaft; a main lever fixed turnably on the closing shaft and associated with a movable contact; a closing spring; a sub shaft; a sub lever and a latch lever fixed on the sub shaft; a roller mounted on the leading end of the latch lever; a turnable latch and a kick lever; a lock lever made turnable with respect to the latch; a latch returning spring for biasing the latch; a lock returning spring for biasing the kick lever and the lock lever; and a stopper for restricting the turns of the lock lever and the latch.
摘要翻译：当开关柜被切断时，时间段被缩短直到截止弹簧力释放。该开关装置包括：闭合轴; 主杆可转动地固定在关闭轴上并与可动触头相关联; 闭合弹簧副轴; 固定在副轴上的副杠杆和闩锁杆; 安装在所述闩锁杆的前端上的滚子; 可转动闩锁和脚踏杆; 锁定杆可相对于闩锁转动; 用于偏置闩锁的闩锁复位弹簧; 用于偏压脚蹬杆和锁定杆的锁定复位弹簧; 以及用于限制锁定杆和闩锁的转动的止动器。

10. 发明申请

US20120018287A1 Tripping Apparatus, Particularly For Circuit Breakers 有权
标题翻译：脱扣器，特别适用于断路器
公开(公告)号：US20120018287A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13145619
申请日：2010-01-22
申请人： Jörg Gassmann , Matthias Kulke , Thomas Müller
发明人： Jörg Gassmann , Matthias Kulke , Thomas Müller
IPC分类号： H01H5/06
CPC分类号： H01H71/1072 , H01H3/3031 , H01H71/44 , H01H71/46 , H01H71/505
摘要： At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a tripping apparatus, particularly for circuit breakers, which includes at least one controllable tripping magnet having an armature that is operatively connected to a downstream tripping gear, which engages in a tripping mechanism that acts on the circuit breaker and is coupled to a preloaded spring serving as a force amplifier. According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the tripping mechanism includes a camshaft having a plurality of cam lobes, wherein at least one actuating device is associated with each cam lobe having an offset rotational angle, and wherein, when tripped, at least two actuating processes associated with the respective actuating means take place consecutively, so that the full spring force is transmitted by way of the camshaft to at least one of said actuating means so as to perform the relevant actuating process.
摘要翻译：本发明的至少一个实施例涉及一种特别用于断路器的脱扣装置，其包括至少一个可控制的跳闸磁体，其具有可操作地连接到下游跳闸齿轮的电枢，其接合作用在电路上的跳闸机构断路器并且耦合到用作力放大器的预加载弹簧。根据本发明的至少一个实施例，跳闸机构包括具有多个凸轮凸角的凸轮轴，其中至少一个致动装置与具有偏置旋转角度的每个凸轮凸角相关联，并且其中当跳闸时，至少两个与相应的致动装置相关联的致动过程连续进行，使得整个弹簧力通过凸轮轴传递到至少一个所述致动装置，以便执行相关的致动过程。

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