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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Thermosetting compositions and methods of forming a finish coat
    • 热固性组合物和形成精整涂层的方法
    • US5821314A
    • 1998-10-13
    • US750468
    • 1996-12-13
    • Satoshi IkushimaYasumasa OkumuraOsamu IsozakiMinoru Tsunoda
    • Satoshi IkushimaYasumasa OkumuraOsamu IsozakiMinoru Tsunoda
    • C08G59/30C08G59/32C08G59/68C09D163/00C08G77/00
    • C09D163/00C08G59/306C08G59/3254C08G59/68
    • This invention provides a thermosetting composition comprising (A) a compound (A-1) containing an epoxy group or groups and a reactive silicon group or groups as essential functional group components in the same molecule, or a mixture (A-2) of an epoxy group-containing compound and a reactive silicon group-containing compound, and (B) an organotin catalyst, a thermosetting composition comprising (A) a compound (A-3) containing (i) an epoxy group or groups, (ii) a reactive silicon group or groups and (iii) a hydroxyl group or groups and/or a carboxyl group or groups as essential functional group components in the same molecule, or a mixture (A-4) of at least two types of compounds, each compound containing at least one member selected from the class consisting of functional group components (i) to (iii), and all of the functional group components (i) to (iii) being present in said mixture, and (B) an organotin catalyst; and methods of forming a finish coat using these thermosetting compositions. The thermosetting compositions of the invention is excellent in storage stability, curable at low temperatures, and capable of producing cured products free of discoloration. The coating methods of the invention can form coating films superior in low-temperature curability, finished appearance, acid resistance, scratch resistance, and weatherability.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01198 Sec。 371日期1996年12月13日第 102(e)日期1996年12月13日PCT归档1995年6月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 35336 日期1995年12月28日本发明提供了一种热固性组合物,其包含(A)含有环氧基或反应性硅基团的化合物(A-1)和作为同一分子中的必需官能团成分的化合物(A-1)或混合物(A -2)含有环氧基的化合物和含有反应性硅基团的化合物,和(B)有机锡催化剂,包含(A)包含(i)环氧基或基团的化合物(A-3)的热固性组合物 ,(ii)反应性硅基团和(iii)羟基或基团和/或羧基或基团作为同一分子中的必需官能团组分,或至少两种类型的混合物(A-4) 的化合物,每种化合物含有选自官能团组分(i)至(iii)中的至少一种,和所有官能团组分(i)至(iii))存在于所述混合物中,(B )有机锡催化剂; 以及使用这些热固性组合物形成精整涂层的方法。 本发明的热固性组合物的储存稳定性优异,在低温下可固化,并且能够生产没有变色的固化产物。 本发明的涂布方法可以形成优异的低温固化性,成品外观,耐酸性,耐擦伤性和耐候性优异的涂膜。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for forming overcoat
    • 成型外套的工艺
    • US5641574A
    • 1997-06-24
    • US553399
    • 1995-11-21
    • Akira KasariSatoshi IkushimaOsamu IsozakiNaoji MatsumotoJohn David Nordstrom
    • Akira KasariSatoshi IkushimaOsamu IsozakiNaoji MatsumotoJohn David Nordstrom
    • B05D1/36B05D7/00B05D7/24C08G59/42C09D157/00C09D163/00C09D167/00C09D167/02C09D175/00C09D175/04C09D201/00
    • B05D7/532C08G59/42Y10T428/31511
    • A process for forming an overcoat by the two-coat one-bake method wherein a base coat composition and a clear coat composition are applied to a substrate ##STR1## wet-on-wet and thereafter cured at the same time by heating, the process being characterized in that the base coat composition is an aqueous coating composition consisting primarily of: (I) an aqueous dispersion or solution of a polymer containing a crosslinkable functional group, (II) a crosslinking agent, (III) a coloring pigment, and (IV) water, the clear coat composition being a coating composition comprising: (A) at least one resin selected from the group consisting of (i) a resin having at least one epoxy group and at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule, (ii) a resin mixture of (ii-1) a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule and (ii-2) a resin having at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, (iii) a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule, and (iv) any mixture thereof, (B) a crosslinking agent comprising a compound having at least two noncyclic acid anhydride groups and represented by formula (1) wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, R' is a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon groups R and R' containing or not containing an ether linkage, urethane linkage or ester linkage, and n is an integer of 1 to 500, and (C) a curing catalyst.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00678 Sec。 371日期:1995年11月21日 102(e)1995年11月21日日期PCT提交1993年5月24日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 27741号公报 日期1994年12月8日一种通过双层单烘烤法形成外涂层的方法,其中将底涂层组合物和透明涂层组合物施加到基底上(1)湿润湿润,然后在 该方法的特征在于底涂层组合物是主要由以下组成的水性涂料组合物:(I)含有可交联官能团的聚合物的水性分散体或溶液,(II)交联剂,( III)着色颜料和(IV)水,所述透明涂料组合物为涂料组合物,其包含:(A)至少一种选自以下的树脂:(i)具有至少一个环氧基的树脂和至少一种 (ii)分子中具有至少两个环氧基的树脂(ii-1)和(ii-2)分子中具有至少两个羟基的树脂的树脂混合物,(iii)分子中具有至少两个羟基的树脂, 分子中具有至少两个环氧基的树脂,和(iv)任何混合物 (B)交联剂,其包含具有至少两个非环状酸酐基团并由式(1)表示的化合物,其中R是具有2至50个碳原子的一价烃基,R'是具有2至 50个碳原子,含有或不含醚键的烃基R和R',氨基甲酸酯键或酯键,n为1〜500的整数,(C)固化催化剂。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for forming overcoat
    • 成型外套的工艺
    • US5609960A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US553398
    • 1995-11-21
    • Akira KasariSatoshi IkushimaOsamu IsozakiNaoji MatsumotoJohn D. Nordstrom
    • Akira KasariSatoshi IkushimaOsamu IsozakiNaoji MatsumotoJohn D. Nordstrom
    • B05D1/36B05D3/02B05D5/00B05D7/00B05D7/24B05D7/26C08G59/42C08L33/06C08L73/02C09D133/04C09D133/06C09D133/14C09D161/20C09D163/00C09D167/00C09D167/02C09D201/02C09D201/06
    • B05D7/532C08G59/42C09D133/068C09D163/00C08L33/066C08L73/02Y10T428/31511
    • A process for forming an overcoat by the two-coat one-bake method wherein a basecoat composition and a clear coat composition are applied to a substrate wet-on-wet and thereafter cured at the same time by heating, the process being characterized in that the base coat composition is a coating composition consisting primarily of a hydroxyl-containing resin, an amine resin, a pigment and an organic solvent, the clear coat composition being a coating composition comprising:(A) at least one resin selected from the group consisting of (i) a resin having at least one epoxy group and at least one hydroxyl group in the molecue, (ii) a resin mixture of (ii-1) a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule and (ii-2) a resin having at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, (iii) a resin having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule, and (iv) any mixture thereof,(B) a crosslinking agent comprising a compound having at least two noncyclic acid anhydride groups and represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, R' is a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon groups R and R' containing or not containing an ether linkage, urethane linkage or ester linkage, and n is an integer of 1 to 500 and (C) a curing catalyst.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00669 Sec。 371日期:1995年11月21日 102(e)日期1995年11月21日PCT提交1993年5月21日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 27740 日期1994年12月8日一种通过双层单烘烤法形成外涂层的方法,其中将底涂层组合物和透明涂层组合物施加到湿润基板上,然后通过加热同时固化, 方法的特征在于,底涂层组合物是主要由含羟基树脂,胺树脂,颜料和有机溶剂组成的涂料组合物,透明涂料组合物是涂料组合物,其包含:(A)至少一种树脂 选自(i)在分子中具有至少一个环氧基和至少一个羟基的树脂,(ii)(ii-1)在分子中具有至少两个环氧基的树脂的树脂混合物 和(ii-2)在分子中具有至少两个羟基的树脂,(iii)分子中具有至少两个环氧基的树脂,和(iv)其任何混合物,(B)包含化合物 具有至少两个非环酸酐基团a d由下式表示:其中R是具有2至50个碳原子的一价烃基,R'是具有2至50个碳原子的二价烃基,烃基R和R'含有或不含有醚键 氨基甲酸酯键或酯键,n为1〜500的整数,(C)固化催化剂。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Coating composition and method for coating therewith
    • 涂料组合物及其涂布方法
    • US06395340B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09529854
    • 2000-04-20
    • Seiji WadaSatoshi IkushimaHaruhiko AidaHideo Sugai
    • Seiji WadaSatoshi IkushimaHaruhiko AidaHideo Sugai
    • B05D136
    • C08G59/50C09D163/00Y10T428/31511C08L2666/54
    • This invention provides a thermosetting organic solvent paint comprising (A) a compound having at least two alicyclic epoxy groups in one molecule and having a number average molecular weight of less than 2000, (B) a secondary amino group-containing compound and (C) a thermolatent cationically polymerizable catalyst and further, under circumstances, (D) colloidal silica, and capable of forming a rigid coating film which is hard, tough and excellent in stain resistance, and from which pollutants, if adhered, are easily removed. This invention further provides a method to form a multi-layered top coating film which comprises applying, to a material to be coated, one or more species of colored paint and one or more species of clear paint in order, said method being characterized in that the above-mentioned paint is used as a clear paint which is to be applied on the uppermost layer.
    • 本发明提供一种热固性有机溶剂涂料,其包含(A)在一个分子中具有至少两个脂环族环氧基并且数均分子量小于2000的化合物,(B)含仲氨基的化合物和(C) 另外,在(D)胶体二氧化硅的情况下,还可以形成硬质,坚韧,耐污染性优异的刚性涂膜,容易除去附着污染物的情况。 本发明还提供一种形成多层顶涂层的方法,该方法包括将一种或多种着色涂料和一种或多种透明涂料应用于待涂覆的材料,所述方法的特征在于: 使用上述涂料作为涂布在最上层的透明涂料。