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1. 发明授权

US4357309A Gaseous reagent generator 失效
标题翻译：气态试剂发生器
公开(公告)号：US4357309A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US240158
申请日：1981-03-03
申请人： Sara J. Arnold , Kenneth D. Foster
发明人： Sara J. Arnold , Kenneth D. Foster
IPC分类号： B01J7/02 , C01B7/13 , H01S3/095 , C01B7/18
CPC分类号： H01S3/095 , B01J7/02 , C01B7/135
摘要： An apparatus and method for generating on demand a gaseous product from a liquid phase reaction of one reactant in the solid phase at ambient room conditions and another reactant in the liquid phase at ambient room conditions. The reactants preferably are iodine crystals, and liquid tetrahydronaphthalene (THN), with the gaseous product being hydrogen iodide. The liquid phase reaction, in the preferred embodiment, is 2I.sub.2 +C.sub.10 H.sub.12 .fwdarw.4HI+C.sub.10 H.sub.8, known per se. Preferably, THN is pumped from a reservoir to be sprinkled over the iodine crystals in another reservoir. Some iodine dissolves into the liquid THN, with the resulting solution then percolating through a reaction zone containing a heated, porous packing material. Heat is transferred to the solution, thereby promoting, i.e., driving the above reaction. The gaseous hydrogen iodide is then removed from the reaction zone; typically for direct use, for example, in a chemical laser. The gaseous HI is generated at sufficiently high flow rates and/or partial pressures to be used in chemical lasers, eg., based on HF, HCl or HBr which operate at about 2700 nm, 3800 nm, and 4100 nm, respectively.
摘要翻译：一种用于在环境室条件下根据需要从固相中的一种反应物的液相反应产生气态产物的装置和方法，以及在环境室条件下在液相中的另一种反应物。反应物优选为碘晶体和液体四氢化萘（THN），气态产物为碘化氢。在优选实施方案中，液相反应是本身已知的2I2 + C10H12→4HI + C10H8。优选地，THN从储存器泵送以在另一储存器中的碘晶体上喷洒。一些碘溶解到液体THN中，所得溶液然后渗透通过含有加热多孔填料的反应区。将热量转移到溶液中，从而促进，即驱动上述反应。然后从反应区中除去气态碘化氢; 通常用于直接使用，例如在化学激光中。气体HI以足够高的流速和/或分压产生，用于化学激光器，例如分别基于在约2700nm，3800nm和4100nm处工作的HF，HCl或HBr。

2. 发明授权

US4217557A Laser emission from purely chemically generated vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide 失效
标题翻译：纯化学产生的振动激发溴化氢的激光发射
公开(公告)号：US4217557A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-12
申请号：US912406
申请日：1978-06-05
申请人： Kenneth D. Foster , Sara J. Arnold
发明人： Kenneth D. Foster , Sara J. Arnold
IPC分类号： H01S3/034 , H01S3/095 , H01S3/22
CPC分类号： H01S3/095 , H01S3/0343
摘要： A continuous wave hydrogen bromide (HBr) chemical laser is described, in which laser activity is produced by purely chemical means. Gaseous chlorine dioxide and gaseous nitric oxide are mixed and reacted to produce atomic chlorine. The atomic chlorine is reacted with gaseous molecular bromine to generate atomic bromine. The atomic bromine is reacted with gaseous hydrogen iodide to generate vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide by purely chemical means. The vibrationally excited hydrogen bromide is initially formed in such a way that the population of some of the energy states is inverted. The vibrationally excited HBr is itself lased in an optical resonator cavity, or may be used to transfer energy to another gas, such as carbon dioxide, for lasing action of that other gas. The present apparatus provides a flow channel, and separate injectors and injection means for the gaseous reactant materials chlorine dioxide, nitric oxide, bromine molecules and hydrogen iodide. A laser cavity whose central axis is positioned at about 90.degree. to the directional gas flow is located 1 cm downstream from the hydrogen iodide injectors.
摘要翻译：描述了连续波溴化氢（HBr）化学激光，其中激光活性是通过纯化学方法产生的。气态二氧化氯和一氧化氮气体混合并反应产生原子氯。原子氯与气态分子溴反应生成原子溴。原子溴与气态碘化氢反应，以纯化学方式产生振动激发的溴化氢。振动激发的溴化氢最初以这样的方式形成，使得一些能量状态的群体被反转。振动激发的HBr本身可以在光学谐振腔中发光，或者可以用于将能量转移到另一种气体，例如二氧化碳，以用于其他气体的激光作用。本发明的装置提供了一个流动通道，以及用于气态反应物料二氧化氯，一氧化氮，溴分子和碘化氢的分离的喷射器和喷射装置。中心轴位于定向气流约90°的激光腔位于碘化氢喷射器下游1cm处。

3. 发明授权

US5516108A Yard golf game 失效
标题翻译：院子高尔夫游戏
公开(公告)号：US5516108A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US359395
申请日：1994-12-20
申请人： Kenneth D. Foster , Lynn D. Winterhof
发明人： Kenneth D. Foster , Lynn D. Winterhof
IPC分类号： A63B67/02
CPC分类号： A63B67/02 , A63B2208/12
摘要： A new and improved yard golf game comprised of a plurality of golf clubs. Included in the game are a plurality of hazards each having two spikes extending from a bottom portion thereof. The two spikes serve to embed the hazards into the yard. Included in the game are a plurality of golf holes each having a bottom portion and a cylindrical side wall extending perpendicularly upward therefrom. The cylindrical side wall terminates in an open upper periphery. The bottom portion has an aperture formed therethrough. Included in the game are a plurality of lids. Each lid is adapted to be received within open upper periphery of the plurality of golf holes. Included in the game are a plurality of golf balls. The golf balls are adapted to be received within the plurality of golf holes.
摘要翻译：由多个高尔夫球杆组成的新的和改进的高尔夫球场。包括在游戏中的是具有从底部延伸的两个尖峰的多个危险。两个尖峰将危险物质嵌入院子里。包括在游戏中的是多个高尔夫球洞，每个高尔夫球具有底部和从其垂直向上延伸的圆柱形侧壁。圆柱形侧壁终止于开放的上周边。底部具有通过其形成的孔。包括在游戏中是多个盖子。每个盖适于容纳在多个高尔夫球洞的开放的上周边内。包括在游戏中的是多个高尔夫球。高尔夫球适于被容纳在多个高尔夫球洞内。

4. 发明授权

US4739708A Holder for flames of pyrophore-containing fuels in high-speed air 失效
标题翻译：在高速空气中持有火焰的含有鱼油的燃料
公开(公告)号：US4739708A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US14350
申请日：1987-02-13
申请人： John L. Halpin , Kenneth D. Foster
发明人： John L. Halpin , Kenneth D. Foster
IPC分类号： F42B4/26
CPC分类号： F42B4/26
摘要： A infrared flare is used as a military decoy for infrared heat seeking missiles. The flare burns a pyrophoric fuel to provide a good simulation of an aircraft spectral signature. To minimize blow-out under extreme wind and high altitude conditions, the flare has an oxygen injector arranged concentrically around the fuel ejector and a shroud sheltering an ignition space just downstream of the fuel ejector. The injected oxygen reacts with a small amount of the fuel to produce a pilot flame in the shroud.
摘要翻译：红外火炬用作红外线寻热导弹的军事诱饵。火炬燃烧自燃燃料，以提供飞机光谱特征的良好模拟。为了最大限度地减少在极端风和高海拔条件下的爆破，火炬具有一个氧气喷射器，同时围绕燃料喷射器设置一个氧气喷射器，以及一个护罩，其在燃料喷射器的正下方保持着点燃空间。注入的氧气与少量的燃料反应以在护罩中产生引燃火焰。

5. 发明授权

US4552379A Compression link adaptor assembly 失效
标题翻译：压缩链路适配器组件
公开(公告)号：US4552379A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US554985
申请日：1983-11-25
申请人： Kenneth D. Foster
发明人： Kenneth D. Foster
IPC分类号： B60G7/02 , B62D17/00
CPC分类号： B60G7/02 , B62D17/00 , B60G2200/14 , B60G2206/124
摘要： The present invention provides an improved compression link assembly for vehicular suspension systems which utilize a compression link rod to effect caster angle determination and which are fixed in a preset relation to the vehicular frame during factory assembly of the vehicle. An adaptor assembly is provided for mounting to the factory delivered compression link rod, the compression link rod having a shoulder stop formed between first and second end portions thereof. The adaptor assembly comprises an adaptor sleeve having a longitudinal bore with an internally disposed shoulder stop engaging portion which abuts against the shoulder stop of the compression link as the second end portion thereof is extended through the adaptor sleeve. At least one compression spacer member is supported by the adaptor sleeve, and a lock nut and a backup nut cooperate to grippingly secure the compression link rod to the main frame of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于车辆悬挂系统的改进的压缩连杆组件，其利用压缩连杆来实现脚轮角度确定，并且在车辆的工厂组装期间以预定关系固定在车辆框架上。提供一种适配器组件，用于安装到工厂输送的压缩连杆上，压缩连杆具有形成在其第一和第二端部之间的肩部止动件。适配器组件包括具有纵向孔的适配器套筒，该纵向孔具有内部设置的肩部止动接合部分，当其第二端部延伸穿过适配器套筒时，所述肩部止动件接合部分抵靠压缩连接件的肩部止动件。至少一个压缩间隔件由适配器套筒支撑，并且锁紧螺母和支撑螺母配合以将压缩连杆杆夹紧地固定到车辆的主框架上。

6. 发明授权

US4099140A Chemical laser process and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：化学激光工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US4099140A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US667260
申请日：1976-03-15
申请人： David R. Snelling , Robert D. Suart , Kenneth D. Foster
发明人： David R. Snelling , Robert D. Suart , Kenneth D. Foster
IPC分类号： H01S3/095
CPC分类号： H01S3/095
摘要： A continuous flow chemical laser is described in which chlorine dioxide and nitric oxide are reacted to produce atomic chlorine and hydrogen iodide is then introduced into the flow stream to form hydrogen chloride in an excited state. The hydrogen chloride may itself be lased in a transverse flow laser or carbon dioxide may be introduced which may be lased in a longitudinal or transverse flow laser. The required chlorine dioxide may be generated by passing chlorine and helium or another inert gas through loosely packed sodium chlorite. The nitric oxide may be introduced in two successive steps first to yield chlorine monoxide and in the second stage to yield atomic chlorine. The latter reaction facilitates operation in the supersonic transverse flow mode in which the hydrogen iodide and second injection of nitric oxide are made just as the flow stream is being transformed from a subsonic flow rate to supersonic flow rate.
摘要翻译：描述连续流化学激光器，其中二氧化氯和一氧化氮反应产生原子氯，然后将碘化氢引入流动流中以形成处于激发态的氯化氢。氯化氢本身可以在横流激光器中照射，或者可以引入二氧化碳，其可以在纵向或横向流动激光器中照射。所需的二氧化氯可以通过使氯和氦气或另一种惰性气体通过松散填充的亚氯酸钠而产生。首先可以连续两个步骤引入一氧化氮以产生一氧化氯，并且在第二阶段中产生原子氯。后一种反应有助于在超音速横流模式中进行操作，其中碘化氢和第二次注射一氧化氮的制备正如流动流从亚音速流速转变为超音速流速。

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