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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for shutting down fuel cell system
    • 关闭燃料电池系统的方法
    • US08956774B2
    • 2015-02-17
    • US12625669
    • 2009-11-25
    • Sang Uk KwonNam Woo LeeJae Jun KoWoo Suk Sung
    • Sang Uk KwonNam Woo LeeJae Jun KoWoo Suk Sung
    • H01M8/04H01M16/00
    • H01M16/006H01M8/04253Y02E60/50
    • A method for shutting down a fuel cell system includes: determining whether an outside air temperature is below a first predetermined reference temperature when a shutdown of a fuel cell system is detected; warming up the fuel cell stack by operating balance of plant components of the fuel cell system and a stack load using the power of the fuel cell stack, while the supply of hydrogen to the fuel cell stack is normally maintained, when the outside air temperature is below the first reference temperature; removing water in the fuel cell stack by passing air supplied by an air supply system through the stack load to supply heated air to a cathode of the fuel cell stack; and shutting down the fuel cell system by cutting off the supply of air after the removal of water. The method can eliminate or reduce cold start failure.
    • 一种用于关闭燃料电池系统的方法包括:当检测到燃料电池系统的关闭时,确定外部空气温度是否低于第一预定参考温度; 通过使用燃料电池堆的功率来操作燃料电池系统的设备部件的平衡和使用燃料电池堆的功率的堆叠负载来加热燃料电池堆,同时当外部空气温度为 低于第一参考温度; 通过使通过空气供应系统供应的空气通过堆叠负载来将燃料电池堆中的水排出,以将加热的空气供给到燃料电池堆的阴极; 并且在去除水后切断空气供应来关闭燃料电池系统。 该方法可以消除或减少冷启动故障。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR SHUTTING DOWN FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    • 用于切断燃料电池系统的方法
    • US20110065012A1
    • 2011-03-17
    • US12625669
    • 2009-11-25
    • Sang Uk KwonNam Woo LeeJae Jun KoWoo Suk Sung
    • Sang Uk KwonNam Woo LeeJae Jun KoWoo Suk Sung
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M16/006H01M8/04253Y02E60/50
    • A method for shutting down a fuel cell system includes: determining whether an outside air temperature is below a first predetermined reference temperature when a shutdown of a fuel cell system is detected; warming up the fuel cell stack by operating balance of plant components of the fuel cell system and a stack load using the power of the fuel cell stack, while the supply of hydrogen to the fuel cell stack is normally maintained, when the outside air temperature is below the first reference temperature; removing water in the fuel cell stack by passing air supplied by an air supply system through the stack load to supply heated air to a cathode of the fuel cell stack; and shutting down the fuel cell system by cutting off the supply of air after the removal of water. The method can eliminate or reduce cold start failure.
    • 一种用于关闭燃料电池系统的方法包括:当检测到燃料电池系统的关闭时,确定外部空气温度是否低于第一预定参考温度; 通过使用燃料电池堆的功率来操作燃料电池系统的设备部件的平衡和使用燃料电池堆的功率的堆叠负载来加热燃料电池堆,同时当外部空气温度为 低于第一参考温度; 通过使通过空气供应系统供应的空气通过堆叠负载来将燃料电池堆中的水排出,以将加热的空气供给到燃料电池堆的阴极; 并且在去除水后切断空气供应来关闭燃料电池系统。 该方法可以消除或减少冷启动故障。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Purge system for fuel cell with improved cold start performance
    • 具有改善冷启动性能的燃料电池吹扫系统
    • US08497045B2
    • 2013-07-30
    • US12872313
    • 2010-08-31
    • Jae Jun KoNam Woo LeeYoung Min KimSang Uk KwonIk Jae SonWoo Suk SungJong Hyun Lee
    • Jae Jun KoNam Woo LeeYoung Min KimSang Uk KwonIk Jae SonWoo Suk SungJong Hyun Lee
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04231H01M8/04776
    • The present invention provides a purge system for a fuel cell, which can reduce the time required to thaw a frozen valve during cold start-up and reduce the whole start-up time, thus improving the cold start performance. In preferred embodiments, the present invention provides a purge system for a fuel cell with improved cold start performance, the system preferably including a main pipe connected to a purge gas outlet of a fuel cell stack to discharge a purge gas purging the fuel cell stack and impurities; an auxiliary pipe branched from the main pipe; a purge valve installed in each of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe to perform an purge operation; a cut-off valve installed at an upstream side of the purge valve in the auxiliary pipe; and a controller for controlling the operation of the purge valves and the cut-off valve.
    • 本发明提供一种用于燃料电池的清洗系统,其可以减少在冷启动期间解冻冷冻阀所需的时间并减少整个启动时间,从而提高冷启动性能。 在优选实施例中,本发明提供了一种具有改进的冷启动性能的燃料电池的净化系统,该系统优选地包括连接到燃料电池堆的吹扫气体出口的主管,以排出吹扫燃料电池堆的吹扫气体, 杂质; 从主管分支的辅管; 安装在每个主管和辅助管中的净化阀,以执行清洗操作; 一个安装在辅助管道上的净化阀的上游侧的截止阀; 以及用于控制清洗阀和截止阀的操作的控制器。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD OF THE SAME
    • 燃料电池系统及其控制方法
    • US20110136028A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US12915494
    • 2010-10-29
    • Nam Woo LeeJae Jun KoSang Uk Kwon
    • Nam Woo LeeJae Jun KoSang Uk Kwon
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04089H01M8/04022H01M8/04037H01M8/04253H01M8/04268H01M8/04365H01M8/04753H01M8/04776
    • Features is a fuel cell system including: a stack consisting of a plurality of unit cells generating electrical energy by means of electrochemical reaction of a fuel and an oxidizing agent; a fuel supply connected to the stack through a first connecting line to supply the fuel to the stack; an oxidizing agent supply connected to the stack through a second connecting line to supply the oxidizing agent to the stack; a burner mounted on the second connecting line and generating heat by means of oxidizing catalytic reaction of the fuel and oxidizing agent; a mixing valve mounted on a third connecting line which connects the first connecting line with the second connecting line and supplying the fuel and the oxidizing agent to the burner; and a heater mounted at the burner, generating heat by electricity, and supplying the heat to the burner.
    • 特征是燃料电池系统,包括:由多个通过燃料和氧化剂的电化学反应产生电能的单元电池组成的堆叠; 燃料供给通过第一连接管线连接到堆叠以将燃料供应到堆叠; 通过第二连接线连接到所述堆叠的氧化剂供应以将所述氧化剂供应到所述堆叠; 安装在第二连接管线上并通过氧化剂的氧化催化反应产生热量的燃烧器; 安装在连接第一连接线与第二连接线并将燃料和氧化剂供应到燃烧器的第三连接线上的混合阀; 和安装在燃烧器处的加热器,通过电力产生热量,并将热量供给到燃烧器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETECTING ICE BLOCKING OF FUEL CELL STACK AND CONTROLLING FUEL CELL VEHICLE USING THE SAME
    • 用于检测燃料电池块的阻塞和使用其控制燃料电池车辆的方法
    • US20110115491A1
    • 2011-05-19
    • US12795022
    • 2010-06-07
    • Jae Won JungNam Woo LeeJae Jun KoSang Uk KwonSun Heum BaekSun Soon Park
    • Jae Won JungNam Woo LeeJae Jun KoSang Uk KwonSun Heum BaekSun Soon Park
    • G01N27/416
    • H01M8/04671H01M8/04253H01M8/04552H01M8/04955H01M2250/20Y02T90/32
    • The present invention provides a method for determining the occurrence of ice blocking in an electrode surface in real time by analyzing minimum cell voltages of a fuel cell stack and, at the same time, distinguishing the occurrence of ice blocking in an anode from the occurrence of ice blocking in a cathode.In preferred aspects, the present invention provides a method for detecting ice blocking of a fuel cell stack, the method including: (a) periodically calculating a minimum cell voltage of a fuel cell stack from cell voltages measured by a cell voltage monitoring system while reactant gases are supplied to the fuel cell stack; (b) calculating a change in the minimum cell voltage using a currently calculated minimum cell voltage and a previous minimum cell voltage; (c) determining whether the change in the minimum cell voltage is above a predetermined reference value; and (d) determining that the ice blocking occurs in an anode of the fuel cell stack when the change in the minimum cell voltage is above the reference value.
    • 本发明提供一种用于通过分析燃料电池堆的最小电池电压来实时确定电极表面中的冰块发生的方法,同时,区分阳极中的冰块的发生与 阴极中的阻冰。 在优选的方面,本发明提供了一种用于检测燃料电池堆的冰块阻挡的方法,所述方法包括:(a)根据由电池电压监测系统测量的电池电压周期性地计算燃料电池堆的最小电池电压,同时反应物 气体被供应到燃料电池堆; (b)使用当前计算的最小电池电压和先前的最小电池电压来计算最小电池电压的变化; (c)确定最小电池电压的变化是否高于预定的参考值; 以及(d)当最小电池电压的变化高于参考值时,确定在燃料电池堆的阳极中发生冰块阻塞。