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1. 发明申请

US20070003039A1 Call handling of an indeterminate termination 失效
标题翻译：呼叫处理不确定终止
公开(公告)号：US20070003039A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11169109
申请日：2005-06-28
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , C. McMillen , John Meiners
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , C. McMillen , John Meiners
IPC分类号： H04M1/64 , H04M13/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/42093 , H04M3/42017 , H04M3/46 , H04M3/54 , H04M19/041
摘要： A method and an apparatus are disclosed that improve how an incoming call is handled across multiple data-processing systems, without some of the disadvantages of the prior art. Specifically, in a telecommunications call when a called telephone number is not associated with a particular in-service terminal, an enhanced terminating system of the call refrains from transmitting ringback to the calling terminal until an appropriate event occurs, such as the receiving of an asynchronous response from the auxiliary data-processing system to which the call has been directed. Depending on the response received, the terminating system might refocus the call or provide other treatment to the call. In some embodiments of the present invention, the terminating system also transmits a feedback signal to the calling terminal to provide status to the calling party on the progress of the call attempt, wherein the feedback signal is different than the ringback signal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进如何在多个数据处理系统之间处理来话呼叫的方法和装置，而没有现有技术的一些缺点。具体地说，在被叫电话号码不与特定的在业终端相关联的电话呼叫中，呼叫的增强终止系统不会发送回呼到主叫终端，直到发生适当的事件，例如接收异步来自呼叫所针对的辅助数据处理系统的响应。取决于收到的响应，终端系统可能会重新调用呼叫或为呼叫提供其他处理。在本发明的一些实施例中，终端系统还向呼叫终端发送反馈信号，以在呼叫尝试的进行中向主叫方提供状态，其中反馈信号不同于回铃信号。

2. 发明申请

US20060159246A1 Private branch exchange with remote access to features 审中-公开
标题翻译：私人分支机构与远程访问功能交换
公开(公告)号：US20060159246A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US11036553
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Sandra Abramson , C. McMillen , Stephen Milton , Emil Stefanacci , Ryan Wallach
发明人： Sandra Abramson , C. McMillen , Stephen Milton , Emil Stefanacci , Ryan Wallach
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04M3/4234 , H04M3/42153 , H04M3/42195 , H04M3/436 , H04M3/44 , H04M3/54 , H04M3/56 , H04M2203/053
摘要： An apparatus and methods are disclosed that enable a user to access a telecommunications feature of a private branch exchange (e.g., call forwarding, automatic callback, etc.) by calling, from an off-premises telecommunications terminal, a telephone number that routes to the private branch exchange and that corresponds to the feature. When the telephone number is called, the corresponding telecommunications feature is activated or deactivated, as appropriate. For example, calling “555-1111” from might activate automatic callback, and calling “555-2222” might deactivate automatic callback.
摘要翻译：公开了一种装置和方法，其使得用户能够通过从室外电信终端呼叫到路由到的电话号码来访问专用小交换机的电信功能（例如，呼叫转移，自动回叫等）专用分支交换，对应于该功能。当电话号码被呼叫时，相应的电信功能被适当地激活或去激活。例如，调用“555-1111”可能会激活自动回拨，并且调用“555-2222”可能会禁用自动回调。

3. 发明申请

US20060067359A1 Detection of looping communication channels 有权
标题翻译：检测循环通信信道
公开(公告)号：US20060067359A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10953643
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Frank Boyle , David Chavez , C. McMillen , Stephen Milton
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Frank Boyle , David Chavez , C. McMillen , Stephen Milton
IPC分类号： H04J15/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/54 , H04M3/545
摘要： A method is disclosed that enables a data-processing system, such as a private branch exchange, to detect and disconnect looping communication channels, without some of the costs, disadvantages, and limitations of techniques in the prior art. The illustrative embodiment of the present invention provides detection of looping communication channels at the point where the loop begins. By detecting at the beginning point of the loop, the illustrative embodiment has the advantage of de-allocating call resources sooner than some techniques in the prior art. This enables the call resources to be reused faster for subsequent incoming and outgoing calls. Faster reuse is advantageous because it can lower the call blocking characteristic, which is related to the probability of a new call not being set up due to lack of communication channel resources.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使诸如专用小交换机之类的数据处理系统能够检测和断开循环通信信道的方法，而无需现有技术中的一些成本，缺点和技术限制。本发明的说明性实施例提供了在循环开始点的环路通信信道的检测。通过在循环的起始点检测，说明性实施例具有比现有技术中的某些技术更快地去分配呼叫资源的优点。这使呼叫资源能够更快地重新用于后续的来电和去电。更快的重用是有利的，因为它可以降低呼叫阻塞特性，这与由于缺少通信信道资源而不建立新呼叫的概率有关。

4. 发明申请

US20060251222A1 Detecting a voice mail system answering a call 有权
标题翻译：检测接听电话的语音邮件系统
公开(公告)号：US20060251222A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11120781
申请日：2005-05-03
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
IPC分类号： H04M1/64
CPC分类号： H04M3/5158 , H04M3/42017 , H04M3/4878 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/545 , H04M2203/2027
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed that enable a private branch exchange to determine that a voice mail system has answered a call, without some of the disadvantages in the prior art. The private branch exchange—or, generally-speaking, a data-processing system—infers that the voice mail system has answered a call by timing key events or by noting some of indications that are received from another system, or both. Subsequently, the private branch exchange drops the voice mail system from the call, thereby minimizing the non-enterprise voice mail system's handling of calls that are originated to an on-premises terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使专用小交换机能够确定语音邮件系统已经应答呼叫的装置和方法，而没有现有技术中的一些缺点。专用小组交换机，或者一般来说，是一个数据处理系统，通过定时关键事件或注意到从另一个系统接收到的一些指示，或两者兼而有之，语音邮件系统已经应答了一个呼叫。随后，专用小交换机从呼叫中丢弃语音邮件系统，从而最小化非企业语音邮件系统处理来自本地终端的呼叫。

5. 发明申请

US20070041559A1 Managing held telephone calls at the call-forwarding system 有权
标题翻译：在呼叫转移系统中管理电话
公开(公告)号：US20070041559A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11201556
申请日：2005-08-11
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
IPC分类号： H04M7/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/546 , H04M3/42229 , H04M3/42314 , H04M3/4234 , H04M3/428 , H04M3/4288 , H04M3/5125 , H04M3/56 , H04M7/006 , H04M2207/08 , H04M2207/18
摘要： A method and an apparatus are disclosed that manage the held calls for an off-premises terminal at the system that extends calls to the terminal, such as a private branch exchange or other type of data-processing system, instead of at the system that is receiving the extended calls, such as a mobile switching center at which a cell phone is registered. The disclosed technique is based on the observation that the extending system knows of an incoming call to an off-premises terminal before the receiving system. As a result, the extending system can advantageously select the calls that it holds versus the calls that it sends to the receiving system. The extending system can control the routing costs and provide a consistent look-and-feel of call control to the off-premises terminal user.
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法和装置，其管理在系统处的外部终端的持续呼叫，该系统将诸如专用小交换机或其他类型的数据处理系统的终端的呼叫扩展到系统，而不是在系统接收扩展呼叫，例如手机登记的移动交换中心。所公开的技术基于在接收系统之前扩展系统知道到外部终端的呼入的观察。结果，扩展系统可以有利地选择它所持有的呼叫与其发送到接收系统的呼叫。扩展系统可以控制路由成本，并为外部终端用户提供一致的呼叫控制外观。

6. 发明申请

US20070049331A1 Continuing a call on a call appearance that has been excluded from the call 审中-公开
标题翻译：继续呼叫已被从呼叫中排除的呼叫状态
公开(公告)号：US20070049331A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11218153
申请日：2005-09-01
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/54 , H04M3/42212 , H04M3/42314
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed that enable a user who is on a call using a call appearance at a first terminal to continue the call on a call appearance at a second terminal, wherein the second terminal has been excluded from the call. In the illustrative embodiment of the present invention, a private branch exchange that handles both telecommunications terminals receives a first signal that indicates that the first terminal has disconnected from the call. The private branch exchange then receives a second signal that indicates that the second terminal has gone off-hook or otherwise indicates a request to be added to the call. If the private branch exchange has received the second signal within a predetermined time interval after having received the first signal, then it adds the second terminal to the call.
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法和装置，其使得能够在第一终端处使用呼叫的呼叫的用户在第二终端处呼叫的呼叫继续呼叫，其中所述第二终端已被从所述呼叫中排除。在本发明的说明性实施例中，处理两个电信终端的专用交换机接收指示第一终端已经与呼叫断开连接的第一信号。然后专用小交换机接收指示第二终端已经摘机的第二信号，或者指示要添加到该呼叫的请求。如果专用小交换机在接收到第一信号之后在预定时间间隔内接收到第二信号，则将第二终端添加到呼叫中。

7. 发明申请

US20080095351A1 Changing the User Interface at a Telecommunications Terminal 审中-公开
标题翻译：更改电信终端的用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20080095351A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11962092
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , Richard Hovey , Richard Matthews
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , Richard Hovey , Richard Matthews
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04M3/54 , H04M2201/38
摘要： A technique is disclosed that changes one or more properties of a user interface at a telecommunications terminal based on an incoming call. When a first caller calls the telephone number of the terminal directly and the terminal answers the call, the terminal presents the direct call to the user through a first user interface. When a second caller calls a telephone number that is associated with a data-processing system and the call is then redirected to the terminal, the terminal presents the redirected call to the user through a second user interface. The telecommunications terminal can be a cell phone that belongs to a user, and the data-processing system can be a private branch exchange that serves an office enterprise network that the user belongs to, wherein the private branch exchange extends the call to the user's cell phone when the user is out of the office.
摘要翻译：公开了一种技术，其基于来话呼叫在电信终端改变用户界面的一个或多个属性。当第一呼叫者直接呼叫终端的电话号码并且终端应答呼叫时，终端通过第一用户界面直接呼叫用户。当第二呼叫者呼叫与数据处理系统相关联的电话号码，然后呼叫被重定向到终端时，终端通过第二用户界面向用户显示重定向的呼叫。电信终端可以是属于用户的蜂窝电话，数据处理系统可以是服务于用户所属的办公室企业网络的专用小交换机，其中专用小交换机将呼叫扩展到用户的小区当用户离开办公室时手机。

8. 发明申请

US20070081648A1 Detection of telephone number spoofing 有权
标题翻译：检测电话号码欺骗
公开(公告)号：US20070081648A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11237537
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/436 , H04M2203/2066
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed that enables detecting the spoofing of a telephone number. To validate the identity of a calling terminal, some techniques in the prior art rely on exchanging data that only the legitimate calling system and the called system know about. In contrast, the illustrative embodiment of the present invention validates the identity of the calling terminal by assessing characteristics other than the calling terminal's telephone number, such as the telephone type and the signaling protocol. By using characteristics other than telephone number to validate the identity, the data-processing system of the illustrative embodiment makes it more difficult to spoof a legitimate telephone's number.
摘要翻译：公开了能够检测电话号码欺骗的装置和方法。为了验证主叫终端的身份，现有技术中的一些技术依赖于仅交换合法呼叫系统和被叫系统的数据。相反，本发明的说明性实施例通过评估诸如电话类型和信令协议的主叫终端的电话号码之外的特性来验证主叫终端的身份。通过使用电话号码以外的特征来验证身份，说明性实施例的数据处理系统使得更难以欺骗合法电话号码。

9. 发明申请

US20060252417A1 Changing the user interface at a telecommunications terminal 审中-公开
标题翻译：改变电信终端的用户界面
公开(公告)号：US20060252417A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11122866
申请日：2005-05-05
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , Richard Hovey , Richard Matthews
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , Richard Hovey , Richard Matthews
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04M3/54 , H04M2201/38
摘要： A technique is disclosed that changes one or more properties of a user interface at a telecommunications terminal based on an incoming call. When a first caller calls the telephone number of the terminal directly and the terminal answers the call, the terminal presents the direct call to the user through a first user interface. When a second caller calls a telephone number that is associated with a data-processing system and the call is then redirected to the terminal, the terminal presents the redirected call to the user through a second user interface. The telecommunications terminal can be a cell phone that belongs to a user, and the data-processing system can be a private branch exchange that serves an office enterprise network that the user belongs to, wherein the private branch exchange extends the call to the user's cell phone when the user is out of the office.
摘要翻译：公开了一种技术，其基于来话呼叫在电信终端改变用户界面的一个或多个属性。当第一呼叫者直接呼叫终端的电话号码并且终端应答呼叫时，终端通过第一用户界面直接呼叫用户。当第二呼叫者呼叫与数据处理系统相关联的电话号码，然后呼叫被重定向到终端时，终端通过第二用户界面向用户显示重定向的呼叫。电信终端可以是属于用户的蜂窝电话，数据处理系统可以是服务于用户所属的办公室企业网络的专用小交换机，其中专用小交换机将呼叫扩展到用户的小区当用户离开办公室时手机。

10. 发明申请

US20060177032A1 Call extension in telecommunications systems 有权
标题翻译：电信系统中的呼叫延伸
公开(公告)号：US20060177032A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11042794
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , Emil Stefanacci
发明人： Sandra Abramson , Stephen Milton , Emil Stefanacci
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04M3/58 , H04M3/56 , H04M2203/2022
摘要： A method is disclosed that enables a user of one telecommunications terminal that is engaged in a call to move or “extend” the call to a second telecommunications terminal without notifying any other party on the call of the move. This is particularly useful in many situations. For example, the user might be at work and engaged in a call with a client on the user's wireline desk telephone. If the user needs to leave the office, the user can extend the call to his or her cell phone, while the call is in progress, without notifying the client. This enables the user to leave the office and continue the call on his or her cell phone without having the client ever know that the user is on his or her cell phone and not in the office.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使得接入呼叫的一个电信终端的用户能够将呼叫移动或“扩展”到第二电信终端的方法，而不通知移动呼叫的任何其他方。这在许多情况下特别有用。例如，用户可以在用户的有线电话上工作并与客户端进行呼叫。如果用户需要离开办公室，用户可以在通话过程中将呼叫延长到他或她的手机，而不通知客户端。这使得用户能够离开办公室并在他或她的手机上继续呼叫，而不用客户端知道用户在他或她的手机上而不是在办公室中。

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