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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical head
    • 光头
    • US5978346A
    • 1999-11-02
    • US16527
    • 1998-01-30
    • Sadao MizunoTsuguhiro KorenagaShinji Uchida
    • Sadao MizunoTsuguhiro KorenagaShinji Uchida
    • G11B7/00G11B7/135G11B7/12
    • G11B7/1395G11B7/1353G11B7/1356G11B7/1365G11B7/1374G11B7/1381G11B2007/0006G11B2007/13727
    • An optical head has a light source; luminous flux splitting means for splitting radiation luminous flux of linearly polarized light radiated from the light source into plural luminous fluxes without changing the luminous flux diameter substantially; a wavelength plate for polarizing at least one of the luminous fluxes split by the luminous flux splitting means into a nearly circularly polarized light as illumination luminous flux; an objective lens for converging the illumination luminous flux through the wavelength plate on an optical information medium and collecting the reflected light; and a photodetector for receiving the reflected luminous flux collected by the objective lens after passing through the wavelength plate and the luminous flux splitting means. The quantity of received light for maintaining the S/N ratio is sufficient for reproducing a high density optical disk and a conventional optical disk with a large birefringence.
    • 光头具有光源; 光束分离装置,用于将从光源辐射的线偏振光的辐射光束分散成多个光束而不改变光通量; 波长板,用于将由光束分离装置分割的光束中的至少一个偏振成近似圆偏振光作为照明光束; 用于将通过波长板的照明光束会聚在光信息介质上并收集反射光的物镜; 以及光电检测器,用于接收通过波长板和光通量分离装置之后由物镜收集的反射光通量。 用于保持S / N比的接收光量足以再现高密度光盘和具有大双折射率的传统光盘。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical head
    • 光头
    • US5790503A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US755405
    • 1996-11-22
    • Sadao MizunoTsuguhiro KorenagaShinji Uchida
    • Sadao MizunoTsuguhiro KorenagaShinji Uchida
    • G11B7/00G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1395G11B7/1353G11B7/1356G11B7/1365G11B7/1374G11B7/1381G11B2007/0006G11B2007/13727
    • An optical head has a light source, luminous flux splitting means for splitting radiation luminous flux of linearly polarized light radiated from the light source into plural luminous fluxes, a wavelength plate for polarizing at least one of the luminous fluxes split by the luminous flux splitting means into a nearly circularly polarized light as illumination luminous flux, an objective lens for converging the illumination luminous flux on an optical information medium and collecting the reflected light, and a photo detector for receiving the reflected luminous flux, after passing through the wavelength plate and the luminous flux splitting means, wherein supposing a power efficiency when splitting the illumination luminous flux from the radiation luminous flux to be E1, a power efficiency when transmitting a polarized light component of the reflected luminous flux, the component being orthogonal to a direction of polarization of the illumination luminous flux, to the photo detector to be E2, and a power efficiency when transmitting a polarized light component of the reflected luminous flux, the component having substantially same direction as a direction of polarization of the illumination luminous flux, to the photo detector to be E3, the E2 is larger than the E1 and the E1.times.E3 is such amount that can be detected by the photo detector.
    • 光头具有光源,用于将从光源辐射的线偏振光的辐射光束分解成多个光束的光束分离装置,用于偏振由光束分离装置分割的至少一个光束的波长板 成为近似圆偏振光作为照明光束,用于将照明光束会聚在光信息介质上并收集反射光的物镜,以及用于接收反射光束的光检测器,在经过波长板和 光束分离装置,其中当将从所述辐射光通量分离所述照明光束时的功率效率设定为E1时,将所述反射光束的偏振光分量透射时的功率效率,所述偏振光分量正交于偏振方向 照明光通量,到光电检测器 为E2,当将具有与照明光束的偏振方向大致相同的方向的反射光束的偏振光分量发送到光电检测器时的功率效率为E2,E2大于 E1和E1xE3是可以由光电检测器检测到的量。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical head apparatus including concentric, periodic grating in a
waveguide
    • 光头设备包括波导中的同心圆周期光栅
    • US4991919A
    • 1991-02-12
    • US415224
    • 1989-10-18
    • Seiji NishiwakiYoshinao TaketomiShinji UchidaTakaaki TomitaTaketoshi YonezawaSadao Mizuno
    • Seiji NishiwakiYoshinao TaketomiShinji UchidaTakaaki TomitaTaketoshi YonezawaSadao Mizuno
    • C09B23/00C09B23/02C09B23/10C09B23/14C09B29/00C09B67/46G03C1/825G03C1/83G03C5/16G11B7/09G11B7/12G11B7/13G11B7/135
    • G03C5/16G03C1/832G11B7/0901G11B7/0917G11B7/124G11B7/13G11B7/1384G03C2001/7448G03C2200/44G03C2200/46
    • This invention provides an optical head apparatus in which a grating coupler (8), which is formed on a circular region which has a center on an axis (18) and has a periodical structure with dents and projections in a configuration of concentric circles or spirals around the axis (18), input-couples laser light (7) emitted from a semiconductor laser (5) and turns it into waveguided light (16B) which transmits in a waveguiding layer (15B). The waveguided light (16B) is converted, in a region where the waveguiding layer (15B) and a waveguiding layer (15A) overlap each other, to waveguided light (16A) which transmits in the waveguiding layer (15A). By a grating coupler (9), formed on a ring-shaped area which is located around the axis (18), which has a periodic structure with dents and projections of a configuration of concentric circles or spirals around the axis (18), the waveguided light (16A) is radiated and focused onto points (FA), (FB) and (FC) which are located on the axis (18). Light reflected from a reflecting surface (19) is input-coupled by the grating coupler (9) and is converted to waveguided light (21) which transmits through the waveguiding layer (15A) toward the center. The waveguided light (21) is radiated at the innermost edge of the waveguiding layer (15A) and the amount of radiated light is detected by a light detector (10) to obtained control signal and playback signals.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01344 Sec。 371日期:1989年10月18日 102(e)日期1989年10月18日PCT提交1988年12月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 06424 日期:1989年7月13日。本发明提供了一种光学头装置,其中形成在圆形区域上的光栅耦合器(8),该圆形区域具有在轴线(18)上的中心并且具有凹陷和突起的周期结构 围绕轴线(18)的同心圆或螺旋的构造,从半导体激光器(5)发射的输入耦合激光(7),并将其转换成在波导层(15B)中透射的波导光(16B)。 波导层(16B)在波导层(15B)和波导层(15A)彼此重叠的区域中被转换成在波导层(15A)中透射的波导光(16A)。 通过形成在围绕轴线(18)的环形区域上的光栅耦合器(9),该环形区域具有围绕轴线(18)的同心圆或螺旋构型的凹陷和突起的周期性结构, 波导光(16A)被辐射并聚焦到位于轴线(18)上的点(FA),(FB)和(FC)上。 从反射面(19)反射的光被光栅耦合器(9)输入耦合,并被转换成通过波导层(15A)向中心透射的波导光(21)。 波导光(21)被辐射在波导层(15A)的最内边缘,并且由光检测器(10)检测辐射光量,以获得控制信号和重放信号。
    • 5. 再颁专利
    • Optical pickup head and information recording/reproducing device
    • 光拾取头和信息记录/再现装置
    • USRE43126E1
    • 2012-01-24
    • US11529689
    • 2006-09-28
    • Hideki HayashiSadao MizunoDaisuke OgataShin-ichi KadowakiKousei SanoJouji AnzaiAkihiro Yasuda
    • Hideki HayashiSadao MizunoDaisuke OgataShin-ichi KadowakiKousei SanoJouji AnzaiAkihiro Yasuda
    • G11G7/00
    • G11B7/131G11B7/0903G11B7/1353G11B7/13927G11B2007/0013
    • An optical pickup head is provided with a light source, a diffracting means for creating a plurality of diffracted beams, a converging means for focusing the diffracted beams onto an optical storage medium, a beam branching means for branching the plurality of beams reflected by the optical storage medium, and an optical detecting means for outputting a signal corresponding to the amount of light of the received beams. The optical detecting means has main beam light receiving portions and sub-beam light receiving portions. The amount of light of the first or higher order diffracted beams when they are substantially focused on and reflected by a focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes is equal to or greater than the amount of light of the zero order diffracted beam when it is reflected without focusing by a non-focus plane other then the focus plane of the plurality of information recording planes. The invention provides an optical pickup head where offset is not generated in the TE signals even during tracking with the objective lens when a two-layered disk is used.
    • 光拾取头设置有光源,用于产生多个衍射光束的衍射装置,用于将衍射光束聚焦到光存储介质上的会聚装置,用于将由光学器件反射的多个光束分支的光束分支装置 存储介质,以及光检测装置,用于输出对应于接收光束的光量的信号。 光检测装置具有主光束光接收部分和副光束光接收部分。 当它们基本上聚焦在多个信息记录面的聚焦平面上并被其反射时,第一或更高阶衍射光束的光量等于或大于零级衍射光束的光量 反射而不聚焦在多个信息记录平面的焦点平面之外的非聚焦平面。 本发明提供了一种光拾取头,即使在使用双层盘的情况下在物镜进行跟踪期间,也不会在TE信号中产生偏移。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OBJECTIVE LENS, OPTICAL HEAD AND OPTICAL DISC DEVICE
    • 目标镜头,光头和光盘设备
    • US20100220578A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US12159425
    • 2006-12-27
    • Fumitomo YamasakiKatsuhiko HayashiSadao MizunoHideki Aikoh
    • Fumitomo YamasakiKatsuhiko HayashiSadao MizunoHideki Aikoh
    • G11B7/135G02B11/02G02B13/18
    • G02B9/10G02B3/08G02B13/18G11B7/1275G11B7/1374G11B7/13922G11B2007/0006
    • Provides an objective lens, an optical head and an optical disc apparatus (drive) capable of compensating for various types of aberrations including wavelength changes for a plurality of types of optical discs including high density optical discs, DVDs and CDs with a good wavelength dispersion compensation ability and thus capable of providing good recording or reproduction characteristics.The objective lens according to the present invention includes a first lens and a second lens substantially in close contact with each other such that optical axes thereof match each other, and acts as a convex lens as a whole. Each lens includes a central portion including the optical axis and a peripheral portion located in a periphery of the central portion. The central portion of the first lens acts as a convex lens; and the central portion of the second lens acts as a concave lens. Where the refractive index of the first lens at d line (wavelength: 587.56 nm) is nd1, the Abbe constant of the first lens represented using the refractive indices at d line, F line (wavelength: 486.13 nm) and C line (wavelength: 656.27 nm) is νd1, the refractive index of the second lens at d line is nd2, and the Abbe constant of the second lens represented using the refractive indices at d line, F line and C line is νd2, the objective lens fulfills nd1>nd2 and νd1>νd2.
    • 提供能够补偿包括具有良好的波长色散补偿的高密度光盘,DVD和CD的多种类型的光盘的波长变化的各种像差的物镜,光头和光盘装置(驱动器) 因此能够提供良好的记录或再现特性。 根据本发明的物镜包括基本上彼此紧密接触的第一透镜和第二透镜,使得其光轴彼此匹配,并且作为整体起凸透镜的作用。 每个透镜包括包括光轴的中心部分和位于中心部分的周边的周边部分。 第一透镜的中心部分用作凸透镜; 并且第二透镜的中心部分用作凹透镜。 在d线(波长:587.56nm)处的第一透镜的折射率为nd1的情况下,使用在d线,F线(波长:486.13nm)和C线(波长:48nm)处的折射率表示的第一透镜的阿贝常数 656.27nm)是d1,d线的第二透镜的折射率为nd2,使用d线,F线和C线的折射率表示的第二透镜的阿贝常数为d2,目标 镜头满足nd1> nd2和&ngr; d1>&ngr; d2。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical head and optical information apparatus for recording or reproducing information on an information recording medium
    • 用于在信息记录介质上记录或再现信息的光头和光信息装置
    • US07486606B2
    • 2009-02-03
    • US11151272
    • 2005-06-14
    • Kousei SanoYoshiaki KommaSadao Mizuno
    • Kousei SanoYoshiaki KommaSadao Mizuno
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1353
    • An optical head which is capable of realizing a stable tracking control, even if the rotational center of an information recording medium is not located on the extension line of the transfer directions of a light-concentrating element, includes: a semiconductor laser which emits a beam of light; an objective lens which concentrates the beam of light on an optical disk; a transfer mechanism which transfers the objective lens between the outermost circumference and the innermost circumference of the recording area of the optical disk along the optical disk; and a photo-detector which detects a beam of light that returns from the optical disk. The photo-detector includes a plurality of areas which are divided by a division line. The division line is set parallel to the tangential directions of the track in a predetermined position on the transfer line of the objective lens between the outermost circumference and the innermost circumference of the recording area, and the plurality of areas are divided, by a lateral division line which intersects the division line, into a first area on which a beam of light that mainly includes a tracking component is incident and a second area on which a beam of light that does not include the tracking component is incident.
    • 即使信息记录介质的旋转中心不位于聚光元件的传送方向的延长线上,也能够实现稳定的跟踪控制的光学头包括:发射光束的半导体激光器 的光 将光束聚集在光盘上的物镜; 传送机构,其沿着光盘在光盘的记录区域的最外圆周和最内圆周之间传送物镜; 以及光检测器,其检测从光盘返回的光束。 光检测器包括由划分线划分的多个区域。 分割线与记录区域的最外圆周和最内圆周之间的物镜的传送线上的预定位置处的轨道的切线方向平行设置,并且通过横向划分来划分多个区域 与分割线相交的第一区域进入主要包括跟踪分量的光束入射的第一区域和不包括跟踪组件的光束入射的第二区域。