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    • 6. 发明申请
    • NEGATIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERIES
    • 用于非电解电解质二次电池的负极电极活性材料
    • US20160336586A1
    • 2016-11-17
    • US15112793
    • 2015-01-22
    • SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • Kouhei TudukiAyano ToyodaAtsushi FukuiTaizou Sunano
    • H01M4/134H01M4/62H01M4/38H01M10/0525H01M4/36
    • H01M4/134H01M4/366H01M4/386H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01M2004/027
    • Provided is a negative electrode active material, containing at least silicon, for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries. Since the negative electrode active material contains silicon, the negative electrode active material has high capacity and excellent cycle characteristics. A negative electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries contains at least silicon. At least, one portion of the surface of each of primary particles containing silicon is covered with an inert phase made of a silicon compound with a silicon oxidation number higher than that of the silicon, a metal-silicon alloy, or metal. The primary particles containing silicon may form secondary particles. The silicon compound with a silicon oxidation number higher than that of silicon is preferably Li2Si2O5, Li2SiO3, or Li4SiO4. Furthermore, the metal-silicon alloy is preferably FeSi and the metal is preferably Ti. Furthermore, the crystallite size of silicon is 500 Å or less.
    • 提供一种负极活性物质,至少含有硅,用于非水电解质二次电池。 由于负极活性物质含有硅,因此负极活性物质具有高容量和优异的循环特性。 非水电解质二次电池用负极活性物质至少含有硅。 至少有一部分含有硅的一次粒子的表面被硅氧化数高于硅,金属硅合金或金属的硅化合物制成的惰性相覆盖。 含硅的初级颗粒可以形成二次颗粒。 硅氧化数高于硅的硅化合物优选为Li 2 Si 2 O 5,Li 2 SiO 3或Li 4 SiO 4。 此外,金属 - 硅合金优选为FeSi,金属优选为Ti。 此外,硅的微晶尺寸为500以下。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • NEGATIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERIES AND NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY
    • 非电解电解质二次电池和非电解电解质二次电池的负极电极活性材料
    • US20150380735A1
    • 2015-12-31
    • US14769233
    • 2014-03-24
    • SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    • Kouhei TudukiFukui AtsushiTaizou Sunano
    • H01M4/38H01M10/0525
    • H01M4/386H01M4/366H01M4/5825H01M10/0525H01M2220/30
    • The invention provides a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a large battery capacity and excellent charge/discharge cycle characteristics. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a negative electrode including a particulate negative electrode active material (33), a positive electrode and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The particulate negative electrode active material (33) includes a plurality of two-phase regions (34) in the particle wherein the two-phase regions include a first phase (A) containing silicon and a second phase (B) containing silicon oxide disposed on the periphery of the first phase, the negative electrode active material being such that the ratio of the intensity at 480 cm−1 wavelength to the intensity at 510 cm−1 wavelength in a Raman spectrum obtained by Raman spectroscopy is not more than 0.1 and the ratio of the intensity at 2θ=21.6 to the intensity at 2θ=28.4 in an X-ray diffraction pattern obtained by X-ray diffractometry is not more than 0.1.
    • 本发明提供一种电池容量大,充放电循环特性优异的非水电解质二次电池。 非水电解质二次电池包括含有负极活性物质(33),正极和非水电解质的负极。 颗粒状负极活性物质(33)在颗粒中包含多个两相区域(34),其中两相区域包括含有硅的第一相(A)和含有氧化硅的第二相(B) 第一相的周围,负极活性物质使得通过拉曼光谱法获得的拉曼光谱中480cm -1波长的强度与510cm -1波长的强度的比例不大于0.1,并且 2θ时的强度比= 21.6,2θ时的强度比= 28.4,X射线衍射法得到的X射线衍射图中的强度比不大于0.1。