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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Proportional control valve for patient support system
    • 用于病人支持系统的比例控制阀
    • US5349983A
    • 1994-09-27
    • US088541
    • 1993-07-07
    • Ryszard S. OzarowskiBarry D. HandRobert C. NovackVernon D. BeardJames O. ThrelkeldWilliam T. Sutton
    • Ryszard S. OzarowskiBarry D. HandRobert C. NovackVernon D. BeardJames O. ThrelkeldWilliam T. Sutton
    • A47C27/10A61G7/057F16K5/10F16K31/04
    • F16K5/10F16K31/045A61G7/05776Y10T137/7761Y10T137/86646
    • A proportional flow control valve is provided for use with low air loss patient support systems. The valve includes a valve housing having an inlet and an outlet defined therein with a valve passage defined through the housing between the inlet and outlet. A chamber is defined in the housing, the chamber further including a nipple cavity defined in the bottom thereof and a cam stop extending from the bottom into the chamber. A valve spool is rotatably disposed within the chamber. The valve spool includes an alignment nipple fitting into the nipple cavity and a cam defined on the bottom thereof through a predetermined rotational arc. The cam and cam stop cooperate to limit the rotational arc of the valve spool within the chamber. A proportional flow control groove is defined in the valve spool. The flow control groove establishes linear air flow through the valve depending on the angular displacement of the spool within the chamber. A motor is provided mounted to the housing to rotate the valve spool within the chamber and, preferably, a torque limiting clutch is disposed between the motor and valve spool. The valve spool further includes a friction reducing substance coated thereon or impregnated therein, such as teflon or the like, to reduce binding of the valve spool within the chamber.
    • 提供比例流量控制阀用于低空气损失患者支撑系统。 该阀包括具有限定在其中的入口和出口的阀壳体,阀门通道在入口和出口之间通过壳体限定。 腔室限定在壳体中,腔室还包括限定在其底部的接头腔和从底部延伸到腔室中的凸轮止动件。 阀芯可旋转地设置在腔室内。 阀芯包括配合到奶嘴腔中的对准奶嘴和通过预定旋转弧限定在其底部的凸轮。 凸轮和凸轮止动器协调以限制腔室内的阀芯的旋转弧度。 比例流量控制槽限定在阀芯中。 流动控制槽根据腔室内的线轴的角位移来建立通过阀的线性气流。 电动机被安装到壳体上以使阀芯在腔室内旋转,并且优选地,扭矩限制离合器设置在电动机和阀芯之间。 阀芯还包括涂覆在其上或浸渍在其中的摩擦减少物质,例如特氟隆等,以减少阀芯在室内的结合。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vehicle creep control
    • 车辆蠕变控制
    • US4949820A
    • 1990-08-21
    • US409018
    • 1989-09-18
    • William G. FontaineVernon D. Beard
    • William G. FontaineVernon D. Beard
    • B60T7/12B60T8/00
    • B60T8/00B60T7/12Y10T477/816Y10T477/84Y10T477/853
    • A vehicle creep control system which has: a speed transducer arrangement coupled to the vehicle's speedometer cable or the like, which provides an active output whenever the vehicle stops; an accelerator switch connected to the accelerator pedal, which has an active output whenever the driver's foot depresses the accelerator pedal; a latching circuit with a set input connected to the speed transducer arrangement and a clear input connected to the accelerator switch; a first delay circuit connected to the output of the latching circuit, such that when the latching circuit is set due to the vehicle slowing down to the given low speed value, a first set signal is connected to the delay circuit, which in turn produces a delayed output, after a given first delay time, so that the brakes are actuated and hold the vehicle. There is further provided a switch which may be a seat switch which goes active if the driver leaves his seat, and sets a second delay circuit; the latter goes active after a two-second delay has elapsed. The second delay bridges any bouncing of the driver in his seat, and serves also to stop the vehicle in case the driver should be thrown from his seat for any reason.
    • 一种车辆爬行控制系统,其具有:耦合到车辆速度计电缆等的速度换能器装置,每当车辆停止时提供主动输出; 连接到加速器踏板的加速器开关,每当驾驶员的脚踩下加速踏板时,其具有有效输出; 具有连接到速度传感器装置的设定输入和连接到加速器开关的清晰输入的锁存电路; 连接到锁存电路的输出的第一延迟电路,使得当由于车辆减速到给定的低速值而设置锁存电路时,第一设定信号连接到延迟电路,继而产生一个 在给定的第一延迟时间之后延迟输出,使得制动器被致动并保持车辆。 还提供了一种开关,其可以是座椅开关,如果驾驶员离开座椅,该开关变为活动状态,并且设置第二延迟电路; 后者在经过两秒钟的延迟后变为活动状态。 第二个延迟将驾驶员的任何弹跳桥接在他的座位上,并且还用于停止车辆,以防因司机因任何原因被扔在座位上。