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1. 发明授权

US5447542A Process for separating and purifying substances by crystallization from the melt 失效
标题翻译：通过从熔体中结晶分离和净化物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US5447542A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US230498
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： Rudolf Steiner , Axel Konig , Siegbert Rittner
发明人： Rudolf Steiner , Axel Konig , Siegbert Rittner
IPC分类号： C07B63/00 , B01D9/00 , C07C7/14 , C07C15/24 , C07C17/38 , C07C17/392 , C07C25/08 , C07C51/43 , C10G21/00
CPC分类号： C07C51/43 , B01D9/004 , C07C17/392 , C07C7/14
摘要： In the process for separating and purifying substances by crystallization from the melt under pressure, the melt is subjected to pressure under an inert gas atmosphere and then cooled, whereupon it crystallizes. The residual melt is separated from the resulting crystals, after which the crystals are degassed by reducing the pressure and are caused to sweat, and the sweat oil is separated off.
摘要翻译：在通过在压力下从熔体中结晶分离和净化物质的方法中，将熔体在惰性气体气氛下进行压力，然后冷却，随后结晶。将残余熔体与所得晶体分离，然后通过降低压力将晶体脱气并引起汗液，并将汗液分离出来。

2. 发明授权

US5447541A Process for separating and purifying substances by crystallization from the melt under high pressure 失效
标题翻译：通过在高压下从熔体中结晶分离和净化物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US5447541A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US230496
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： Rudolf Steiner , Axel Konig , Siegbert Rittner
发明人： Rudolf Steiner , Axel Konig , Siegbert Rittner
IPC分类号： B01D9/02 , B01D9/00 , C07C7/14 , C07C17/392 , C07C7/17 , C01G21/00
CPC分类号： C07C7/14 , B01D9/004 , C07C17/392
摘要： Process for separating and purifying substances by crystallization from the melt under high pressuresIn the process for separating or purifying substances by crystallization from melts or highly concentrated solutions under high pressures, gas is dissolved in the melt to be crystallized and is expelled again after the crystallization with reduction in the pressure. Still adhering or occluded impurities are thus removed.
摘要翻译：在高压下从熔体中通过结晶分离和净化物质的方法在通过在高压下从熔体或高浓度溶液中结晶分离或纯化物质的方法中，将气体溶解在熔体中以结晶，并在结晶后再次排出压力降低。因此，仍然粘附或封闭的杂质被除去。

3. 发明授权

US5558821A Method and apparatus for purifying the exhaust air of installations for consolidating molten substances 失效
标题翻译：用于净化用于固化熔融物质的装置的排气的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5558821A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US436461
申请日：1995-05-25
申请人： Axel Konig
发明人： Axel Konig
IPC分类号： B29B9/10 , B01J2/26 , B22D45/00
CPC分类号： B22D45/005 , B01J2/26
摘要： A molten substance is consolidated by being deposited onto a cooling belt which conveys the substance through a space formed between the belt and an overhead hood. The formation of exhaust dust from the substance is minimized by controlling heaters in the hood to vary the temperature along the space such that the saturation pressure in the space closely matches the vapor pressure of the substance as the substance travels through the space. Also, the hood is placed close to the cooling belt to minimize the velocity of vapors emitted from the substance within the space.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02610 Sec。 371 1995年7月18日第 102（e）1995年7月18日PCT PCT 1994年8月5日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 08390 日期1995年3月30日熔融物质通过沉积在冷却带上而被固结，冷却带将物质通过形成在带和顶盖之间的空间传送。通过控制罩中的加热器来调节沿着空间的温度来使物质中的排出灰尘的形成最小化，使得当物质通过该空间时，空间中的饱和压力与物质的蒸气压密切相匹配。此外，发动机罩放置在靠近冷却带的地方，以最小化从空间内的物质排出的蒸汽的速度。

4. 发明授权

US4806255A Textile treatment compositions 失效
标题翻译：纺织品处理组合物
公开(公告)号：US4806255A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US850638
申请日：1986-04-10
申请人： Axel Konig , Francesco de Buzzaccarini
发明人： Axel Konig , Francesco de Buzzaccarini
IPC分类号： C11D1/645 , C11D3/00 , D06M11/00
CPC分类号： C11D1/645 , C11D3/0015 , Y10S516/05
摘要： Aqueous dispersions of certain amines, with Bronstedt acids having a pKa of at least 6, are stable and are useful as rinse-added fabric softeners.
摘要翻译：具有pKa至少为6的布朗斯台德酸的某些胺的水分散体是稳定的并且可用作冲洗添加的织物柔软剂。

5. 发明授权

US4724089A Textile treatment compositions 失效
标题翻译：纺织品处理组合物
公开(公告)号：US4724089A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US850791
申请日：1986-04-10
申请人： Axel Konig , Francesco de Buzzaccarini
发明人： Axel Konig , Francesco de Buzzaccarini
IPC分类号： D06M13/00 , C07D233/12 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/52 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/248 , D06M13/256 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/352 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , D06M13/51 , D06M13/513 , D06M13/517 , D06M15/643 , D06M11/00
CPC分类号： C11D1/528 , C11D1/40 , C11D3/0015
摘要： Aqueous dispersions of certain amines, with Bronstedt acids having a pKa of at least 6, are stable and are useful as rinse-added fabric softeners.
摘要翻译：具有pKa至少为6的布朗斯台德酸的某些胺的水分散体是稳定的并且可用作冲洗添加的织物柔软剂。

6. 发明授权

US5830418A Method of using ultrasound to promote crystallization of solid substances contained in a flowable material 失效
标题翻译：使用超声波促进可流动材料中所含固体物质结晶的方法
公开(公告)号：US5830418A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US640872
申请日：1996-07-15
申请人： Axel Konig , Joachim Ulrich
发明人： Axel Konig , Joachim Ulrich
IPC分类号： B01D9/02 , B01D9/00 , B01J2/00 , B01J2/20 , B01J19/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/10 , B01D9/0013 , B01J2/20 , Y10S117/914
摘要： A flowable material, such as a supercooled melt or supersaturated solution, is dispensed onto a take-up member such as a belt or drum. Either prior to, or after being dispensed onto the take-up member, the material is exposed to ultrasound to promote the crystallization of solid substances in the material. All of the material or only a portion of the material can be exposed to ultrasound. If only a portion is exposed, it is later combined with the rest of the material prior to being dispensed onto the take-up member.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 03363。 371日期：1996年7月15日 102（e）日期1996年7月15日PCT提交1995年8月25日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 07461 日期1996年3月14日将诸如过冷熔体或过饱和溶液之类的可流动材料分配到诸如皮带或滚筒的卷绕部件上。在分配到卷取构件之前或之后，材料暴露于超声波以促进材料中固体物质的结晶。所有的材料或只有一部分材料可以暴露于超声波。如果只有一部分被暴露，则在分配到卷绕部件之前，其随后与其余材料组合。

7. 发明授权

US5810892A Method and apparatus for purifying chemical substances 失效
标题翻译：化学物质的净化方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5810892A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US581594
申请日：1996-03-14
申请人： Axel Konig , Joachim Ulrich
发明人： Axel Konig , Joachim Ulrich
IPC分类号： B01J2/02 , B01D9/00 , B01J2/00 , B01J2/22 , B01J2/26 , B01D9/02 , C07C7/14
CPC分类号： B01J2/26 , B01D9/0013 , B01J2/00 , B01J2/22
摘要： After being subjected to a melt crystallization operation, a crystal-containing melt is formed into particles of the same size and shape and then conducted in counter-flow relationship to washing liquid in a washing column. The crystal-containing melt can be formed into particles by a device which deposits the crystal-containing melt as identically sized drops onto a cooling belt. The particles can be completely hardened or only partially hardened when entering the washing column.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01497第 371日期：1996年3月14日 102（e）1996年3月14日PCT PCT 1995年4月20日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 30478 日期：1995年11月16日在进行熔融结晶操作后，将含结晶的熔体形成为相同尺寸和形状的颗粒，然后以与洗涤塔中的洗涤液反向流动的方式进行。含晶体的熔体可以通过将含晶体熔体作为相同大小的液滴沉积到冷却带上的装置形成颗粒。当进入洗涤塔时，颗粒可以完全硬化或仅部分硬化。

8. 发明授权

US5591458A Apparatus for manufacturing granulated material 失效
标题翻译：用于制造造粒材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US5591458A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US446780
申请日：1995-07-24
申请人： Reinhard Froeschke , Axel Konig
发明人： Reinhard Froeschke , Axel Konig
IPC分类号： B01J2/02 , B01J2/20 , B01J2/26 , B29B9/10
CPC分类号： B01J2/26 , B01J2/20 , B29B9/10 , Y10S425/23
摘要： A mechanism for making granulated material from a viscous substance includes a vessel charged with the substance and having a discharge opening arrangement for discharging the substance onto a cooling surface. A belt travels across the vessel, the belt having openings arranged to periodically come into alignment with the discharge opening arrangement to allow the substance to fall onto the cooling surface. The discharge opening arrangement comprises a plurality of rows of discharge openings. Each row extends transversely of the longitudinal direction of belt travel, and the rows are spaced apart in that longitudinal direction. The vessel openings of each row are offset in the transverse direction with respect to the vessel openings of other rows. A collection arrangement collects residual substance falling from the belt and returns the substance onto the belt at a location upstream of the vessel.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02607 Sec。 371日期1995年7月24日 102（e）1995年7月24日PCT PCT 1994年8月5日PCT公布。第WO95 / 09045号公报日期1995年04月6日由粘性物质制造造粒物的机构包括装有物质的容器，并具有用于将物质排放到冷却表面上的排出口装置。皮带行进穿过血管，皮带具有开口，其布置成周期性地与排出口装置对准以允许物质落在冷却表面上。排出口装置包括多排排放口。每一行横向于带行进的纵向方向延伸，并且行在该纵向上间隔开。每排的容器开口相对于其他排的容器开口在横向偏移。收集装置收集从皮带落下的残留物质，并将物质返回到容器上游位置的带上。

9. 发明授权

US4231720A Pump for fluid media having different temperatures 失效
标题翻译：用于具有不同温度的流体介质的泵
公开(公告)号：US4231720A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US886768
申请日：1978-03-15
申请人： Axel Konig
发明人： Axel Konig
IPC分类号： F04B13/02 , F04B17/00 , F04B43/00 , F04B43/08 , F04B43/10 , F03G7/02 , F03G7/06
CPC分类号： F04B13/02 , F04B17/006 , F04B43/0054 , F04B43/086 , F04B43/10
摘要： A pump for fluid media having different temperatures. The pump has two chambers for the two media, respectively, each chamber having an inlet and an outlet each provided with a respective check valve. The chambers are separated by a displacement body whose shape is a function of temperature and which, upon a change in shape due to a change in temperature, changes the sizes of the two chambers. The displacement body is arranged in the two chambers such that initially there is a greater heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in one of the chambers than there is between the displacement body and the fluid in the other of the chambers, but that subsequent to the shape change brought about by the heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in the one chamber, the heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in the other chamber will be greater than the heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in the one chamber.
摘要翻译：用于具有不同温度的流体介质的泵。泵分别具有用于两个介质的两个室，每个室具有一个入口和一个出口，每个出口设有相应的止回阀。这些室由形状是温度的函数的位移体分开，并且由于温度变化而在形状变化时改变两个室的尺寸。位移体布置在两个室中，使得最初在位移体和一个腔室中的流体之间的热交换比在位移体和另一个腔室中的流体之间存在更大的热交换，但是随后由于位移体和一个室中的流体之间的热交换引起的形状变化，位移体和另一个室中的流体之间的热交换将大于位移体和流体之间的热交换在一个房间里

10. 发明申请

US20070296273A1 Power supply network with integrated undervoltage protection in a passenger aircraft 审中-公开
标题翻译：在客机中集成了欠压保护的电源网络
公开(公告)号：US20070296273A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11765664
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： Jorg Reitmann , Wolfgang Glahn , Axel Konig , Gerd Dueser , Timo van der Plas , Stephan Tieck
发明人： Jorg Reitmann , Wolfgang Glahn , Axel Konig , Gerd Dueser , Timo van der Plas , Stephan Tieck
IPC分类号： H02J3/14
CPC分类号： H02J4/00 , B64D2221/00 , H02J3/14 , Y10T307/43
摘要： The disclosed embodiments relate to a power supply network with integrated undervoltage protection for the energised consumers in a passenger aircraft having multiple consumers, with a power supply having multiple output connectors, wherein each consumer is connected to one of the multiple output connectors via a main supply wire, wherein each of the multiple consumers includes at least one individual load, each of which is designed for a predetermined supply voltage range. In order to ensure that the power consumption of individual consumers in a passenger aircraft power supply network is only limited relative to the overall power output to the extent that is absolutely necessary according to the requirements of overriding general conditions, and at the same time to minimise the corresponding weight of the cables in the aircraft, each of the multiple consumers according to the invention includes a voltage sensor for recording the supply voltage and a load controller, wherein the power draw of at least one individual load of the respective consumer is reduced when the supply voltage at the respective consumer falls below the preset minimum value.
摘要翻译：所公开的实施例涉及具有集成的欠电压保护的电力供应网络，其具有多个消费者的客机中的通电消费者，电源具有多个输出连接器，其中每个消费者经由主电源连接到多个输出连接器之一线，其中多个消费者中的每一个包括至少一个单独的负载，每个负载被设计用于预定的电源电压范围。为了确保乘客飞机电力供应网络中个人消费者的电力消耗仅在总体功率输出方面受到限制，根据超越一般条件的要求是绝对必要的，同时最小化飞机中电缆的相应重量，根据本发明的多个消费者中的每一个包括用于记录电源电压的电压传感器和负载控制器，其中相应消费者的至少一个单独负载的功率消耗被减少，当各个使用者的电源电压低于预设的最小值。

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