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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Teat
    • 乳头
    • US5788097A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US669571
    • 1996-08-13
    • Ross G. McInnes
    • Ross G. McInnes
    • A61J11/00
    • A01K9/005
    • A teat for feeding liquids to animals has a fastening member enabling the teat to be fastened to a source of liquid such as pipe or drum in use to project outwardly from the source. The teat is resilient having an outer end which is closed apart from a slit in it which slit is itself normally adapted to be closed to provide a liquid seal. The closed outer end is preferably concave, coned, cusped or otherwise reentrant. Integral reinforcing members such as webs are located internally on either side of the slit so that if the end of the teat is squashed or compressed by sucking forces exerted by the animal with components along the direction of slit, the reinforcing member causes the slit to be stretched open, thereby allowing liquid to flow out of it in use. The pulling or stretching action allows an acceptable flow rate from a comparatively small slit which is less prone to tear than a large slit. Also a wall-stiffening web is provided, preferably as transverse web integral with the reinforcing members webs, extending from at or near the slit towards the inlet end of the teat, to provide internal stiffening, and acting in conjunction with the resilients to hold the slit closed when no sucking is occurring.
    • PCT No.PCT / NZ95 / 00011 Sec。 371日期:1996年8月13日 102(e)日期1996年8月13日PCT提交1995年2月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 21523 日期1995年8月17日用于向动物喂食液体的乳头具有紧固构件,该紧固构件能够将奶头紧固到使用中的液体源(例如管或鼓)以从源向外突出。 乳头具有弹性,其外端与其中的狭缝相隔开,该狭缝本身通常适于闭合以提供液体密封。 封闭的外端优选地是凹形的,锥形的,可调的或以其他方式可重入的。 整体加强构件如腹板位于狭缝的任一侧的内部,使得如果通过沿着狭缝方向的部件施加的动物的吸力将奶头的端部挤压或压缩,则加强构件使狭缝为 拉伸开,从而使液体在使用中流出。 拉伸或拉伸动作允许来自比较大狭缝更不容易撕裂的较小狭缝的可接受的流速。 还提供一种壁加强筋,优选地为与加强构件腹板一体的横向腹板,其从狭缝处或附近朝向奶嘴的入口端延伸,以提供内部加强,并且与弹性体一起作用以保持 当没有吸吮发生时,狭缝关闭。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Teat
    • 乳头
    • US5598809A
    • 1997-02-04
    • US381950
    • 1995-02-13
    • Ross G. McInnes
    • Ross G. McInnes
    • A01K9/00A61J11/00
    • A01K9/005
    • A teat for feeding liquids to animals adapted to be fastened to a source of liquid such as a pipe or drum in use to project outwardly from the source. The teat has a resilient outer end which is closed apart from a slit in it which slit is itself normally adapted to be closed by the resilience to provide a sufficient liquid seal. The closed outer end is preferably concave, coned, cusped or otherwise re-entrant. A reinforcing member such as webs are located, preferably internally on either side of the slit so that if the end of the teat is squashed or compressed by sucking forces exerted by the animal, with components along the direction of slit, the reinforcing member causes the slit to be pulled open, thereby allowing liquid to flow out of it in use. The pulling action allows an acceptable flow rate from a comparatively small slit which is less prone to leak than a large slit.
    • PCT No.PCT / NZ93 / 00065 Sec。 371日期1995年2月13日 102(e)1995年2月13日PCT PCT 1993年8月11日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 04023号公报 日期1994年3月3日一种用于将液体输送到适于被固定到诸如管子或桶的液体源的动物的乳头,用于从源头向外突出。 奶头具有弹性的外端,其与其中的狭缝相隔开,狭缝本身通常适于由回弹力封闭以提供足够的液体密封。 封闭的外端优选地是凹形的,锥形的,被勾勒的或以其他方式重入的。 优选地,位于狭缝的任一侧的加强构件,优选在狭缝的任一侧的内侧,使得如果通过由动物施加的吸力来挤压或压缩奶头的端部,则沿着狭缝方向的部件,加强构件使得 狭缝被拉开,从而允许液体在使用中流出。 拉动动作允许来自比较大狭缝更不容易泄漏的较小狭缝的可接受的流速。