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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DISTRIBUTED ACOUSTIC CABINET
    • 分布式声学柜
    • US20070206828A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US10599406
    • 2005-03-24
    • Ronaldus AartsJoris Nieuwendijk
    • Ronaldus AartsJoris Nieuwendijk
    • H04R1/28
    • H04R1/2811H04R2499/15
    • An enclosure (1) for an acoustic transducer (2) comprises a first chamber (11) for accommodating the acoustic transducer (2) and a spaced apart second chamber (12), which first and second chambers are acoustically coupled by a coupling section (15). The coupling section may have a smaller diameter than the first and the second chamber. An optional further coupling section (16) may acoustically couple the first chamber (11) to an optional third chamber (13). The volume of the enclosure is distributed over the various chambers, thus providing a relatively large enclosure, even when the first chamber (11) is small. Any non-fundamental resonances induced by the coupling sections (15, 16) lie outside the active region of the transducer (2).
    • 用于声学换能器(2)的外壳(1)包括用于容纳声换能器(2)的第一腔室(11)和间隔开的第二腔室(12),该第一腔室和第二腔室由耦合部分( 15)。 联接部分可以具有比第一和第二室小的直径。 可选的另外的耦合部分(16)可以将第一腔室(11)声学耦合到可选的第三腔室(13)。 外壳的体积分布在各个室中,因此即使当第一腔室(11)较小时也提供相对较大的外壳。 由耦合部分(15,16)引起的任何非基本谐振位于换能器(2)的有源区域之外。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Audio processing
    • 音频处理
    • US20060025993A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US10520201
    • 2003-06-18
    • Ronaldus AartsDaniel SchobbenFaizal Sheik Soeltan
    • Ronaldus AartsDaniel SchobbenFaizal Sheik Soeltan
    • G10L21/00
    • H04S1/007
    • An audio system comprises a post-processor (12) arranged to alter successive fragments of a decoded audio signal (14) to provide successive fragments of post-processed audio signal (16). A masking threshold generator (20) provides an estimate of a masking threshold ( ) for successive fragments of post-processed audio signal (16). A noise level generator (17) provides an estimate of a noise level ( ) for successive fragments of the post-processed audio signal (16). A distortion generator (17) determines a degree (D) to which the noise level exceeds the masking threshold for successive fragments of the post-processed audio signal (16). A regulator (18) controls the post-processor according to the degree to which the noise levels exceed the masking threshold.
    • 音频系统包括后处理器(12),其被配置为改变解码音频信号(14)的连续片段以提供后处理音频信号(16)的连续片段。 掩蔽阈值生成器(20)提供对后处理音频信号(16)的连续片段的掩蔽阈值()的估计。 噪声电平发生器(17)提供后处理音频信号(16)的连续片段的噪声电平()的估计。 失真发生器(17)确定噪声电平超过后处理音频信号(16)的连续片段的掩蔽阈值的程度(D)。 调节器(18)根据噪声水平超过屏蔽阈值的程度控制后处理器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Audio distributon
    • 音频分配
    • US20050213528A1
    • 2005-09-29
    • US10510262
    • 2003-03-20
    • Ronaldus AartsDaniel SchobbenBalthasar Van Luijt
    • Ronaldus AartsDaniel SchobbenBalthasar Van Luijt
    • G06F21/24G10K15/02H04R27/00H04S1/00H04J3/08
    • H04R27/00H04S1/002H04S1/005
    • The present invention relates to a method for a service provider to distribute an audio signal to a listener. Before delivering the audio signal to the listener, the audio impression of the audio signal is personalized to the listener. The personalizing could e.g. be performed by filtering the audio signal using a set of head related transfer functions (HRTFs) defined by parameters being specific for the listener. This is for minimizing the interest of performing illegal copying of the audio signal. The invention further relates to a method of playing back a distributed audio signal and a playback device for playing back a distributed audio signal, where the personalization is detected and used as a watermark, which is identified and interpreted before playing back the distributed audio.
    • 本发明涉及一种服务提供商将音频信号分发给收听者的方法。 在将音频信号传送到收听者之前,将音频信号的音频印象个性化为收听者。 个性化可以例如 通过使用由针对侦听器特定的参数定义的一组头部相关传输函数(HRTF)对音频信号进行滤波来执行。 这是为了最小化对音频信号执行非法复制的兴趣。 本发明还涉及一种播放分布式音频信号的方法和用于回放分布式音频信号的回放装置,其中检测个性化并将其用作水印,在再现分布式音频之前进行识别和解释。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Generation of a sound signal
    • 产生声音信号
    • US20060045274A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10528489
    • 2003-09-16
    • Ronaldus AartsRoy IrwanDaniel Schobben
    • Ronaldus AartsRoy IrwanDaniel Schobben
    • H04R5/00H04R5/02
    • H04S1/005H04S1/007H04S5/00H04S2400/01H04S2420/01
    • The present invention relates to a method and a media system of/for generation of at least one output signal (HPL, (HPR) from at least one input signal from a second set of sound signals (M) having a related second set of Head Related Transfer Functions. The media system can be a TV, a CD player, a DVD player, a Radio, a display, an amplifier, a headphone or a VCR. Said method includes the steps of determining, for each signal in the second set of sound signals, a weighted relation (14) comprising at least one signal from a third set of intermediate sound signals (CHI1, CHI2) and at least one weight value (Weights); determining a first set of Head Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) based on the second set of sound signals, the second set of Head Related Transfer Functions and the weighted relation; and transferring at least one signal from the third set of intermediate sound signals by means of at least one HRTF from said first set of Head Related Transfer Functions in order to generate at least one output signal belonging to said first set of sound signals. Hereby, in the end, fewer HRTFs are determined for a subsequent transfer of input signal(s) to output signal(s). Accordingly few convolutions are required.
    • 本发明涉及用于从至少一个来自第二组声音信号(M)的至少一个输入信号(M)产生至少一个输出信号(HPL,(HPR))的方法和媒体系统,该第二组声音信号(M)具有相关的第二组头 相关传输功能媒体系统可以是电视,CD播放器,DVD播放器,收音机,显示器,放大器,耳机或录像机,所述方法包括以下步骤:对于第二组中的每个信号 声音信号,包括来自第三组中间声音信号(CHI 1,CHI 2)和至少一个权重值(重量)的至少一个信号的加权关系(14);确定第一组头部相关传送函数 基于第二组声音信号,第二组头相关传送函数和加权关系;以及通过至少一个HRTF从所述第一组中的至少一个HRTF传送来自第三组中间声音信号的至少一个信号 头相关传输功能,以g 激励属于所述第一组声音信号的至少一个输出信号。 因此,最终确定用于随后将输入信号传送到输出信号的HRTF较少。 因此,需要很少的卷积。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Audio System
    • 音响系统
    • US20050013446A1
    • 2005-01-20
    • US10917051
    • 2004-08-12
    • Ronaldus Aarts
    • Ronaldus Aarts
    • H04S1/00H03G3/00H03G5/00
    • H04R3/04H04S1/00
    • An audio system includes a circuit (12) for processing an audio signal, which circuit (12) having an input (20) for receiving the audio signal and an output (26) for supplying an output signal. The circuit (12) further includes a harmonics generator (22) coupled to the input (20) for generating harmonics of the audio signal and an adding circuit (24) coupled to the input (20) as well as to the harmonics generator (22) for supplying a sum of the audio signal and the generated harmonics to the output (26). The harmonics generator (22) includes an integrator (34) for integrating the audio signal and, coupled thereto, a resetting circuit (36) for resetting the integrator (34) at resetting times.
    • 音频系统包括用于处理音频信号的电路(12),该电路(12)具有用于接收音频信号的输入端(20)和用于提供输出信号的输出端(26)。 电路(12)还包括耦合到输入端(20)的用于产生音频信号的谐波的谐波发生器(22)和耦合到输入端(20)的加法电路(24)以及谐波发生器(22) ),用于将音频信号和产生的谐波的和提供给输出(26)。 谐波发生器(22)包括积分器(34),用于对音频信号进行积分,并与其耦合,用于在复位时间复位积分器(34)的复位电路(36)。