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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for resetting programming parameters within an implantable medical device
    • 用于在可植入医疗装置内复位编程参数的方法和装置
    • US06842643B1
    • 2005-01-11
    • US10051889
    • 2002-01-16
    • Allan R. SchwartzDavid W. AdinolfiHakan HornellKelly H. McClureBrian M. Mann
    • Allan R. SchwartzDavid W. AdinolfiHakan HornellKelly H. McClureBrian M. Mann
    • A61N1/08A61N1/372
    • A61N1/37264A61N1/37211
    • An external programmer is provided with the capability of automatically resetting the programming state of an implantable medical device to a previous programming state. To this end, the pacemaker maintains parameters representative of current and past programming states. In response to a physician-initiated reset function using an external programmer, the pacemaker transfers information pertaining to the programming states to the external programmer along with a pointer identifying the current state. The physician selects one of the previous programming states and the external programmer then updates the pointer to identify the selected state and transmits the pointer back to the pacemaker. The pacemaker accesses the programming parameters stored therein corresponding to the programming state identified by the new pointer and is reprogrammed. Accordingly, the programming state of the pacemaker is reset to the previous programming state without requiring manual reentry of the parameters. The external programmer may also be configured to enable the physician to modify parameters or to display differences between two or more programming states of the medical device. Also, the external programmer may be configured to enable the physician to merge parameters from two or more programming states to create a new programming state.
    • 外部编程器具有将可植入医疗装置的编程状态自动复位到先前编程状态的能力。 为此,起搏器保持代表当前和过去编程状态的参数。 响应于使用外部编程器的医师启动的复位功能,起搏器与标识当前状态的指针一起将关于编程状态的信息传送到外部编程器。 医生选择之前的编程状态之一,然后外部编程器更新指针以识别所选择的状态,并将指针发送回起搏器。 起搏器根据由新指针识别的编程状态访问存储在其中的编程参数,并重新编程。 因此,起搏器的编程状态被重置为先前的编程状态,而不需要手动重新进入参数。 外部编程器还可以被配置为使医师能够修改参数或显示医疗设备的两个或多个编程状态之间的差异。 此外,外部编程器可以被配置为使得医师能够合并来自两个或多个编程状态的参数以创建新的编程状态。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Remote transtelephonic monitor user interface
    • 远程监听用户界面
    • US07555348B1
    • 2009-06-30
    • US11243413
    • 2005-10-03
    • Allan R. SchwartzMonique Prue
    • Allan R. SchwartzMonique Prue
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/37282A61N1/37258
    • Patients fitted with an implantable medical device (IMD) must typically return to their medical providers for follow-up sessions where the medical provider retrieves data from the patient's IMD for analysis. A remote monitoring device is described to allow patients to complete a follow-up session from the comfort of their own home or from some other remote location. Specifically, a user interface employing various audio signals, light indicators, and tactile features is described to aid patients with hearing and/or visual disabilities during the remote follow-up session. Different light indicator states are used to aid hearing impaired patients. Different audio sound states are used to aid visually impaired patients. Furthermore, tactile features are used to aid hearing and/or visually impaired patients.
    • 装有可植入医疗器械(IMD)的患者通常必须返回其医疗提供者进行后续会议,医疗服务提供者从病人的IMD检索数据进行分析。 描述了一种远程监控设备,以允许患者从自己的家庭或其他远程位置的舒适完成后续会话。 具体地,描述了采用各种音频信号,光指示器和触觉特征的用户界面,以在远程跟进会话期间帮助患有听力和/或视觉障碍的患者。 不同的光指示状态用于帮助听力受损患者。 不同的音频声音状态用于帮助视力障碍患者。 此外,触觉特征用于帮助听力和/或视力受损患者。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • System and method for analyzing the efficacy of cardiac stimulation
therapy
    • 用于分析心脏刺激治疗功效的系统和方法
    • US06038476A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US96590
    • 1998-06-12
    • Allan R. Schwartz
    • Allan R. Schwartz
    • A61N1/37
    • A61N1/37
    • An implantable stimulation device (ISD) for recording and displaying cardiac episode history for analyzing efficacy of cardiac therapy. The ISD applies anti-bradycardia therapy in patients who suffer from a slow heart rate, and antitachycardia therapy in patients who experience episodes of high heart rate and/or fibrillation. The ISD detects the occurrence of these episodes, applies the necessary therapy, and stores the chronology of these events in a special memory unit. An external device may be employed to telemetrically retrieve the stored data from the ISD memory unit, and display the data in a time-line fashion for analysis by a physician. The recordation of such data provides a valuable tool for the physician to track cardiac episode history and recommend the appropriate therapy for the patient.
    • 一种用于记录和显示心脏发作史的植入式刺激装置(ISD),用于分析心脏治疗的功效。 ISD在患有慢心率的患者中应用抗心动过缓治疗,并且在经历高心率和/或颤动发作的患者中使用抗心动过速治疗。 ISD检测这些情节的发生,应用必要的治疗,并将这些事件的年表存储在特殊的记忆单元中。 可以使用外部设备来从ISD存储器单元遥测地检索存储的数据,并且以时间线方式显示数据以供医生分析。 这些数据的记录为医生跟踪心脏发作史提供了宝贵的工具,并为患者推荐适当的治疗方法。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • RF transceiver hopping for communication with implantable medical device
    • 射频收发器跳变用于与可植入医疗设备通信
    • US09108065B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US13246575
    • 2011-09-27
    • Nishant SrivastavaAllan R. SchwartzCurtis A. Knight
    • Nishant SrivastavaAllan R. SchwartzCurtis A. Knight
    • A61N1/08A61N1/372
    • A61N1/37235A61N1/37211A61N1/37252
    • Dynamically switching between different external RF transceivers for communication with an implantable medical device maintains high communication quality in the face of interference, fading, detuning, or other adverse wireless communication conditions. Quality information associated with communications between an implantable medical device and different external devices is monitored to select one of these external devices to conduct subsequent communication with the implantable medical device. This monitoring is conducted on a repeated basis such that communication is switched to a different RF transceiver whenever such an RF transceiver is able to achieve a higher quality communication than the currently selected RF transceiver. In some embodiments, RF transceivers are deployed in different devices. For example, one or more RF transceivers may be deployed at a portable programmer (e.g., in the form of a computer tablet) and one or more other RF transceivers may be deployed at an associated base station.
    • 在与可植入医疗设备通信的不同外部RF收发器之间动态切换在面对干扰,衰落,失谐或其他不利无线通信条件的情况下保持高通信质量。 监测与可植入医疗装置与不同外部装置之间的通信相关联的质量信息,以选择这些外部装置中的一个以进行与可植入医疗装置的后续通信。 这种监视是在重复的基础上进行的,使得每当这样的RF收发器能够实现比当前选择的RF收发器更高质量的通信时,通信被切换到不同的RF收发器。 在一些实施例中,RF收发器部署在不同的设备中。 例如,可以在便携式编程器(例如,以计算机平板电脑的形式)部署一个或多个RF收发器,并且可以在相关联的基站部署一个或多个其他RF收发器。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RF TRANSCEIVER HOPPING FOR COMMUNICATION WITH IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE
    • RF收发器用于与可植入医疗设备通信
    • US20130079836A1
    • 2013-03-28
    • US13246575
    • 2011-09-27
    • Nishant SrivastavaAllan R. SchwartzCurtis A. Knight
    • Nishant SrivastavaAllan R. SchwartzCurtis A. Knight
    • A61N1/362A61N1/39
    • A61N1/37235A61N1/37211A61N1/37252
    • Dynamically switching between different external RF transceivers for communication with an implantable medical device maintains high communication quality in the face of interference, fading, detuning, or other adverse wireless communication conditions. Quality information associated with communications between an implantable medical device and different external devices is monitored to select one,of these external devices to conduct subsequent communication with the implantable medical device. This monitoring is conducted on a repeated basis such that communication is switched to a different RF transceiver whenever such an RF transceiver is able to achieve a higher quality communication than the currently selected RF transceiver. In some embodiments, RF transceivers are deployed in different devices. For example, one or more RF transceivers may be deployed at a portable programmer (e.g., in the form of a computer tablet) and one or more other RF transceivers may be deployed at an associated base station.
    • 在与可植入医疗设备通信的不同外部RF收发器之间动态切换在面对干扰,衰落,失谐或其他不利无线通信条件的情况下保持高通信质量。 监测与可植入医疗装置与不同外部装置之间的通信相关联的质量信息,以选择这些外部装置之一,以进行与可植入医疗装置的后续通信。 这种监视是在重复的基础上进行的,使得每当这样的RF收发器能够实现比当前选择的RF收发器更高质量的通信时,通信被切换到不同的RF收发器。 在一些实施例中,RF收发器部署在不同的设备中。 例如,可以在便携式编程器(例如,以计算机平板电脑的形式)部署一个或多个RF收发器,并且可以在相关联的基站部署一个或多个其他RF收发器。