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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electric machine, preferably rotary current generator for vehicles
    • 电机,优选车辆用旋转电流发生器
    • US5296770A
    • 1994-03-22
    • US934683
    • 1992-09-04
    • Gerhard PfluegerBernhard FaklerSusanne KlausKlaus-Georg Buerger
    • Gerhard PfluegerBernhard FaklerSusanne KlausKlaus-Georg Buerger
    • H02K9/19H02K11/01H02K11/02H02K11/04H02K19/36H02K16/00
    • H02K11/046H02K11/01H02K9/19H02K11/02
    • The electric machine, preferably a three-phase generator (10) for vehicles with a liquid-cooled, pot-shaped metal housing (20) includes two three-phase systems arranged in the house and situated one after the other in the axial direction, a drive shaft (13) received in the base of the metal housing on one end and in a bearing cover (18) on the drive end. For a compact connection of the two three-phase systems and exciter systems with rectifier units and regulators the electrical connections of the three-phase and exciter windings (31, 32; 14, 15) are received in the bearing cover (18) so that they are electrically connected with positive and negative diodes (44, 45) of the rectifier units arranged externally on the bearing cover (18) and with the regulators and connection terminals (22) of the machine via printed circuit boards (65, 80). The negative diodes are pressed into the bearing cover (18) and the positive diodes (45) are pressed into positive heat sinks (60), which are fastened externally to the bearing cover (18) so as to be thermally conductive and electrically insulated. For protection against dirt, moisture and the like and for the electrical connection the winding connections, the rectifier units and regulators are covered by at least one of the printed circuit boards (65, 80) fastened to the cover (18).
    • PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00351 Sec。 371日期:1992年9月4日 102(e)日期1992年9月4日PCT 1991年4月26日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 20119 日期为1991年12月26日。电机,优选用于具有液体冷却的罐形金属壳体(20)的车辆的三相发电机(10)包括布置在房屋中并位于其后的两个三相系统 另一个在轴向方向上,驱动轴(13)容纳在一端的金属壳体的基部和驱动端上的轴承盖(18)中。 为了紧凑地连接两个三相系统和具有整流单元和调节器的励磁系统,三相和励磁绕组(31,32; 14,15)的电气连接被接收在轴承盖(18)中,使得 它们与布置在轴承盖(18)外部的整流单元的正和负二极管(44,45)电连接,并且经由印刷电路板(65,80)与机器的调节器和连接端子(22)电连接。 负二极管被压入轴承盖(18)并且正二极管(45)被压入正的散热片(60),这些散热片(60)被外部固定在轴承盖(18)上以便导热并电绝缘。 为了防止灰尘,湿气等和电气连接,绕组连接,整流单元和调节器被固定到盖(18)的至少一个印刷电路板(65,80)覆盖。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Claw-pole rotor and production method therefor
    • 爪极转子及其制作方法
    • US06833651B2
    • 2004-12-21
    • US10450623
    • 2003-06-16
    • Gerhard Pflueger
    • Gerhard Pflueger
    • H02K122
    • H02K21/044H02K15/03
    • An alternator for motor vehicles has a stator and a claw-pole rotor that co-operates with the latter. The claw-poles of the rotor have claw-pole fingers which are uniformly distributed around the periphery, axially intermesh in alternate directions at a distance from one another and have a pole core and an excitation winding. Permanent magnets are arranged between the claw-pole fingers and are held in a retaining ring with a zigzag configuration. To mount the retaining ring in as simple a manner as possible between the claw-pole fingers, a longitudinal slit is provided on each longitudinal side of the claw-pole finger. The retaining ring engaged in said slit by one respective longitudinal side or its axial section.
    • 用于机动车辆的交流发电机具有与后者相配合的定子和爪极转子。 转子的爪极具有爪极指状物​​,其均匀分布在周边周围,彼此间隔一定距离地沿交替方向轴向相互啮合并且具有磁极铁心和励磁绕组。 永久磁铁布置在爪极指之间并且以Z字形构造保持在保持环中。 为了尽可能简单地在爪极指之间安装保持环,在爪极指的每个纵向侧上设置有纵向狭缝。 保持环通过一个相应的纵向侧或其轴向部分啮合在所述狭缝中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrical machine, preferably a rotary current generator with a rectifier component and with upper heat sink provided with axial cooling fins
    • 电机,优选具有整流器部件的旋转电流发生器和具有轴向散热片的上部散热器
    • US06285100B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09367202
    • 1999-08-09
    • Gerhard PfluegerLudwig BolzUwe KnappenbergerThomas Bilsing
    • Gerhard PfluegerLudwig BolzUwe KnappenbergerThomas Bilsing
    • H02K1100
    • H02K11/046
    • An electrical machine is proposed, preferably a rotary current generator (10), with a rectifier component (26) at the rear end area of its end shield (11), in which dissipation of waste heat is to be improved. Positive and negative heat sinks (27, 28) with the positive and negative diodes (31, 32), respectively, are screwed to the end shield (12) so as to be sandwiched together with a printed circuit board (30) for the connection between diodes and winding connections (17a) with the inclusion of an insulating plate (29). The upper heat sink (27) has a plurality of cooling air openings (38) arranged next to one another at the inner circumferential area for a cooling air flow generated by the fan of the machine. In order to improve the dissipation of heat, axial cooling fins (39) are formed on at least at some of the cooling air openings (38) of the upper heat sink (27).
    • 提出了一种电机,优选地是旋转电流发生器(10),在其端盖(11)的后端区域具有整流器部件(26),其中废热的耗散将被改善。 分别与正极和负极二极管(31,32)的正负极散热器(27,28)被拧到端部屏蔽件(12)上,以便与用于连接的印刷电路板(30)夹在一起 包括绝缘板(29)的二极管和绕组连接(17a)之间。 上部散热器(27)具有多个冷却空气开口(38),所述多个冷却空气开口(38)在机器的风扇产生的冷却气流的内周区域彼此相邻布置。 为了改善热耗散,至少在上部散热器(27)的冷却空气开口(38)的至少一部分形成有轴向散热片(39)。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Rectifier device for three-phase generators in vehicles
    • 汽车三相发电机整流装置
    • US5331231A
    • 1994-07-19
    • US838432
    • 1992-03-05
    • Karl-Heinz KoplinStefan RennerGerhard PfluegerHenning Fasterding
    • Karl-Heinz KoplinStefan RennerGerhard PfluegerHenning Fasterding
    • H01L25/11H02K11/04H02K19/36H02K11/00
    • H02K11/046H01L25/115H01L2924/0002
    • The rectifier device has a metallic front cooling plate and a rear cooling plate spaced from each other and extending parallel to each other; positive diodes arranged on one cooling plate and negative diodes arranged on the other cooling plate; a printed circuit board made of insulating material fastened between the cooling plates and having conductors for connecting the diodes with each other and also with a three-phrase generator; electrical connection device for making electrical connection with the front cooling plate comprising a threaded bolt having a flange, an annular shoulder and an axial pin projecting into an opening of the rear cooling plate, the threaded bolt being pressed in a hole in the front cooling plate and the flange and shoulder being dimensioned so that the annular shoulder contacts on a rear side of the front cooling plate, and a nut screwed on the threaded bolt from a front side of the front cooling plate to secure the threaded bolt in the hole; and an insulating material bush received in the opening for electrically insulating the threaded bolt from the rear cooling plate.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00382 Sec。 371日期:1992年3月5日 102(e)日期1992年3月5日PCT提交1990年5月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 03836 日期1991年3月21日。整流装置具有金属前冷却板和后冷却板,彼此间隔开并且彼此平行延伸; 布置在一个冷却板上的正二极管和布置在另一个冷却板上的负二极管; 由绝缘材料制成的印刷电路板,其紧固在冷却板之间并具有用于将二极管彼此连接的导体以及三冲程发生器; 用于与前冷却板电连接的电连接装置,包括具有凸缘,环形肩部和突出到后冷却板的开口中的轴向销的螺栓,螺栓被压在前冷却板的孔中 并且所述凸缘和肩部的尺寸被设计成使得所述环形肩部在所述前冷却板的后侧接触,以及从所述前冷却板的前侧螺纹拧在所述螺栓上的螺母,以将所述螺栓固定在所述孔中; 以及容纳在所述开口中的用于将所述螺栓与所述后冷却板电绝缘的绝缘材料衬套。