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1. 发明申请

US20060125479A1 Method for signal enhancement in azimuthal propagation resistivity while drilling 有权
标题翻译：钻井时方位传播电阻率信号增强的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060125479A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11299053
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Roland Chemali , Paul Cairns , Tsili Wang , Wallace Meyer , Andrew Brooks , Otto Fanini , Gulamabbas Merchant
发明人： Roland Chemali , Paul Cairns , Tsili Wang , Wallace Meyer , Andrew Brooks , Otto Fanini , Gulamabbas Merchant
IPC分类号： G01V3/18
CPC分类号： G01V3/28 , E21B47/022
摘要： Cross-component measurements made at a plurality of toolface angles are processed to remove bias. The amplitude of the resulting sinusoid is used to estimate a distance to an interface in an earth formation.
摘要翻译：处理在多个工具面角度进行的横向成分测量以消除偏压。所得到的正弦曲线的振幅用于估计到地层中界面的距离。

2. 发明申请

US20070236221A1 Method and Apparatus for the Use of Multicomponent Induction Tool for Geosteering and Formation Resistivity Data Interpretation in Horizontal Wells 有权
标题翻译：使用多组分感应工具进行水平井中地质导向和形成电阻率数据解释的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070236221A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11758390
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Gulamabbas Merchant , Otto Fanini , Berthold Kriegshauser , Liming Yu
发明人： Gulamabbas Merchant , Otto Fanini , Berthold Kriegshauser , Liming Yu
IPC分类号： G01V3/18
CPC分类号： E21B47/022 , G01V3/28
摘要： Measurements made with a multicomponent logging instrument when used in a substantially horizontal borehole in earth formations are diagnostic of the direction of beds relative to the position of the borehole. When the logging instrument is conveyed on a drilling assembly, the drilling trajectory may be maintained to follow a predetermined trajectory or to maintain a desired distance from a boundary such as an oil-water contact. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b)
摘要翻译：使用多组分测井仪器在地层中基本上水平的井眼中进行的测量是相对于钻孔位置的床的方向的诊断。当测井仪器在钻井组件上传送时，钻井轨迹可以被维持以遵循预定轨迹或者保持与诸如油 - 水接触的边界的期望距离。要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则，这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72（b）

3. 发明申请

US20220236443A1 ADAPTIVE REAL-TIME NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE LOGGING FOR SUBSURFACE OPERATIONS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220236443A1
公开(公告)日：2022-07-28
申请号：US17155497
申请日：2021-01-22
申请人： Carl Edwards , Marc Ramirez , Otto Fanini , Stanislav Forgang , Ryan Rocheleau
发明人： Carl Edwards , Marc Ramirez , Otto Fanini , Stanislav Forgang , Ryan Rocheleau
IPC分类号： G01V3/32 , G01V3/38 , G01N24/08 , G01R33/50
摘要： Methods and logging systems for performing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging in downhole operations are described. The methods include performing a scout logging acquisition operation using an NMR logging tool to determine NMR logging parameters of a formation interval, setting an NMR logging acquisition mode based on the NMR logging parameters from the scout logging acquisition operation, and performing an NMR data logging operation to determine properties of the formation interval based on the set NMR logging acquisition mode.

4. 发明申请

US20220075090A1 THROUGH-BIT RECONFIGURABLE NMR LOGGING TOOL 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220075090A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-10
申请号：US17015872
申请日：2020-09-09
申请人： Carl M. Edwards , Marc Stephen Ramirez , Otto Fanini , Stanislav Forgang
发明人： Carl M. Edwards , Marc Stephen Ramirez , Otto Fanini , Stanislav Forgang
IPC分类号： G01V3/32 , G01R33/38 , G01R33/383 , G01R33/36 , G01R33/34
摘要： An apparatus for performing a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement in a borehole penetrating a subsurface formation includes an NMR tool having an outside diameter that is less than an inside diameter of a drill tubular disposed in the borehole, the drill tubular having an opening at the distal end of the drill tubular leading into the borehole, and a retaining device configured to allow at least a section of the NMR tool to protrude through the opening of the drill tubular and prevent an unrestrained release of the NMR tool through the opening. The apparatus also includes a transmitter antenna and a receiver antenna coupled to the NMR tool, wherein the transmitter antenna and/or the receiver antenna are extendable from the NMR tool.

5. 发明申请

US20170212144A1 MEASURING ACCELERATION USING INTERFEROMETRY WITH REDUCED ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170212144A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-27
申请号：US15007752
申请日：2016-01-27
申请人： Robert W. Adams , Carl M. Edwards , Sebastian Csutak , Felix Wellmann , Otto Fanini
发明人： Robert W. Adams , Carl M. Edwards , Sebastian Csutak , Felix Wellmann , Otto Fanini
IPC分类号： G01P15/03 , G01V7/00 , G01P1/00
CPC分类号： G01P15/03 , G01H9/00 , G01P1/006 , G01P15/093 , G01P21/00 , G01V7/00 , G01V2210/1429
摘要： An apparatus for measuring acceleration includes: a reference cavity having a first fixed reflecting surface and a second fixed reflecting surface; a sense cavity having a fixed reflecting surface and a non-fixed reflecting surface, the non-fixed reflecting surface being configured to be displaced when subject to an acceleration force; a light source to illuminate the reference and sense cavities; a controller to vary a wavelength of light emitted by the light source and/or an index of refraction of an optical medium of the cavities; a photodetector to detect light emitted by the reference and sense cavities; an interferometer sensor to measure using the detected light, for each variation of the wavelength of light and/or the index of refraction a reference displacement of the reference cavity and a sense displacement of the sense cavity; and a processor to calculate the acceleration using each of the reference displacements and the sense displacements.

6. 发明授权

US11545615B2 Method for manufacturing piezoelectric instrumentation devices with 3D structures using additive manufacturing 有权
公开(公告)号：US11545615B2
公开(公告)日：2023-01-03
申请号：US17015884
申请日：2020-09-09
申请人： Elan Yogeswaren , Navin Sakthivel , Otto Fanini
发明人： Elan Yogeswaren , Navin Sakthivel , Otto Fanini
IPC分类号： H01L41/257 , H01L41/273 , H01L41/113
摘要： A method for fabricating a piezoelectric transducer includes depositing a layer of a piezoelectric material on a base using a depositor and applying an electric field to the layer of deposited piezoelectric material in defined locations using an electrode to sinter and pole the deposited piezoelectric material at those defined locations to form a layer of the piezoelectric transducer in a selected shape and with a selected dipole direction.

7. 发明申请

US20220328754A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PIEZOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTATION DEVICES WITH 3D STRUCTURES USING ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220328754A1
公开(公告)日：2022-10-13
申请号：US17846573
申请日：2022-06-22
申请人： Elan Yogeswaren , Navin Sakthivel , Otto Fanini
发明人： Elan Yogeswaren , Navin Sakthivel , Otto Fanini
IPC分类号： H01L41/257 , H01L41/273
摘要： A method for fabricating a piezoelectric transducer includes depositing a layer of a piezoelectric material on a base using a depositor and applying an electric field to the layer of deposited piezoelectric material in defined locations using an electrode to sinter and pole the deposited piezoelectric material at those defined locations to form a layer of the piezoelectric transducer in a selected shape and with a selected dipole direction.

8. 发明申请

US20220077380A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PIEZOELECTRIC INSTRUMENTATION DEVICES WITH 3D STRUCTURES USING ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220077380A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-10
申请号：US17015884
申请日：2020-09-09
申请人： Elan Yogeswaren , Navin Sakthivel , Otto Fanini
发明人： Elan Yogeswaren , Navin Sakthivel , Otto Fanini
IPC分类号： H01L41/257 , H01L41/273
摘要： A method for fabricating a piezoelectric transducer includes depositing a layer of a piezoelectric material on a base using a depositor and applying an electric field to the layer of deposited piezoelectric material in defined locations using an electrode to sinter and pole the deposited piezoelectric material at those defined locations to form a layer of the piezoelectric transducer in a selected shape and with a selected dipole direction.

9. 发明授权

US06677756B2 Multi-component induction instrument 失效
标题翻译：多组分感应仪
公开(公告)号：US06677756B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09922393
申请日：2001-08-03
申请人： Otto Fanini , Stanislav W. Forgang
发明人： Otto Fanini , Stanislav W. Forgang
IPC分类号： G01V318
CPC分类号： G01V3/28
摘要： An improved induction tool for formation resistivity evaluations. The tool provides electromagnetic transmitters and sensors suitable for transmitting and receiving magnetic fields in radial directions that are orthogonal to the tool's longitudinal axis with minimal susceptibility to errors associated with parasitic eddy currents induced in the metal components surrounding the transmitter and receiver coils. The present invention provides increased effective tool surface impedance by increasing self-inductance of the paths in which induced eddy currents flow on the surface of the multi-component induction instruments. The tool enables downhole tool designers to build more effective and better-protected radial induction arrays for existing and future downhole instruments operating in the frequency and/or time domains. In this case the array measurement results contain information primarily about the formation's vertical resistivity. The tool makes it possible to combine radial arrays with coaxial arrays that conventionally measure horizontal formation resistivity. This combination enables obtaining a full resistivity tensor to evaluate formation resistivity anisotropy. The tool provides a composite non-conductive housing to reduce or even avoid the effects of parasitic eddy currents flowing on the tool surface. The tool provides a non-magnetic housing that is conductive which reduces the effects of conductive materials near coils and, primarily, the receiver. The tool provides a non-conductive coating is placed over the housing to prevent high frequency eddy currents from leaking from the housing in the conductive mud of the adjacent wellbore and returning to the housing.
摘要翻译：改进的地层电阻率评估感应工具。该工具提供电磁发射器和传感器，适用于在与工具的纵向轴线正交的径向方向上发射和接收磁场，对与发射器和接收器线圈周围的金属部件中感应的寄生涡流有关的误差的影响最小。本发明通过增加感应涡流在多部件感应仪器的表面上流动的路径的自感来提供增加的有效工具表面阻抗。该工具使井下工具设计人员能够为在频率和/或时域工作的现有和未来的井下仪器构建更有效和更好保护的径向感应阵列。在这种情况下，阵列测量结果包含主要关于地层垂直电阻率的信息。该工具使得可以将径向阵列与常规测量水平地层电阻率的同轴阵列组合。这种组合使得能够获得全电阻率张量以评估地层电阻率各向异性。该工具提供复合非导电外壳，以减少或甚至避免流入工具表面的寄生涡流的影响。该工具提供导电的非磁性壳体，其减少线圈附近的导电材料的影响，主要是接收器的影响。该工具提供非导电涂层放置在壳体上以防止高频涡流从相邻井眼的导电泥浆中的壳体泄漏并返回到壳体。

10. 发明授权

US06618676B2 Efficient and accurate pseudo 2-D inversion scheme for multicomponent induction log data 有权
标题翻译：用于多组分感应日志数据的高效准确的伪2-D反演方案
公开(公告)号：US06618676B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10060108
申请日：2002-01-29
申请人： Berthold Kriegshauser , Steve McWilliams , Otto Fanini , Liming Yu
发明人： Berthold Kriegshauser , Steve McWilliams , Otto Fanini , Liming Yu
IPC分类号： G01V326
CPC分类号： G01V3/28 , G01V11/00
摘要： A fast, efficient and accurate pseudo 2-D inversion scheme for resistivity determination of an anisotropic formation uses data from a tool (3DEX) comprising three transmitters and three corresponding receivers sampling the formation in a plurality of spatial directions. An initial model of the formation including invasion zones is obtained using a conventional multifrequency and/or multispacing logging tool. A pseudo 2-D inversion scheme combines an accurate full 2-D forward solution of the synthetic responses of the earth model with a 1-D approximation of the sensitivity matrix of the horizontally layered anisotropic background model. The timesaving compared to a regular 2-D inversion scheme can be tremendous. The applicability of this scheme is important in cases when borehole and near-zone effects do not allow an interpretation based on 1-D inversion. A comparison of the pseudo 2-D inversion scheme versus a full 2-D inversion using a realistic synthetic example shows that the pseudo 2-D inversion scheme performs as well as the full 2-D inversion, but in a much shorter time.
摘要翻译：用于各向异性形成的电阻率确定的快速，有效和准确的伪2-D反演方案使用来自包括三个发射器和三个对应的接收器的工具（3DEX）的数据，该三个发射器和三个对应的接收器在多个空间方向上对地层进行采样。使用常规的多频和/或多分段测井工具获得包括入侵区的地层的初始模型。伪2-D反演方案将地球模型的合成响应的准确的全2-D向前解与水平分层各向异性背景模型的灵敏度矩阵的1-D近似相结合。与普通2-D反演方案相比，时间可以是巨大的。当井眼和近区效应不允许基于1-D反演的解释时，该方案的适用性是重要的。使用实际的合成实例，伪2-D反演方案与全2-D反转的比较表明，伪2-D反演方案与完整的2-D反转相同，但是在更短的时间内。

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