专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US06387278B1 Increasing subterranean mobilization of organic contaminants and petroleum by aqueous thermal oxidation 失效
标题翻译：通过水热热氧化增加有机污染物和石油的地下动员
公开(公告)号：US06387278B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09505289
申请日：2000-02-16
申请人： Roald N. Leif , Kevin G. Knauss , Robin L. Newmark , Roger D. Aines , Craig Eaker
发明人： Roald N. Leif , Kevin G. Knauss , Robin L. Newmark , Roger D. Aines , Craig Eaker
IPC分类号： C02F172
CPC分类号： E21B43/16 , B01F17/0021 , B09C1/02 , B09C1/08 , B09C2101/00 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/722 , C02F1/78 , C02F2101/30 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/06 , C09K8/52 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , Y10S210/908
摘要： In situ hydrous pyrolysis/partial oxidation of organics at the site of the organics constrained in an subsurface reservoir produces surfactants that can form an oil/water emulsion that is effectively removed from an underground formation. The removal of the oil/water emulsions is particularly useful in several applications, e.g., soil contaminant remediation and enhanced oil recovery operations. A portion of the constrained organics react in heated reservoir water with injected steam containing dissolved oxygen gas at ambient reservoir conditions to produce such surfactants.
摘要翻译：原位含水热解/局部氧化有机物被限制在地下储层中的有机物的位置产生表面活性剂，其可以形成有效地从地层中除去的油/水乳液。去除油/水乳液在几种应用中是特别有用的，例如土壤污染物修复和增强的油回收操作。受限有机物的一部分在加热的储存器水中与在环境储存条件下含有溶解氧气的注入蒸汽反应以产生这种表面活性剂。

2. 发明授权

US6142706A Thermal treatment wall 失效
标题翻译：热处理墙
公开(公告)号：US6142706A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US78376
申请日：1998-05-13
申请人： Roger D. Aines , Robin L. Newmark , Kevin G. Knauss
发明人： Roger D. Aines , Robin L. Newmark , Kevin G. Knauss
IPC分类号： B09C1/00 , B09C1/06 , B09C1/08 , E02D19/14 , B09B1/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/08 , B09C1/002 , B09C1/062 , B09C2101/00
摘要： A thermal treatment wall emplaced to perform in-situ destruction of contaminants in groundwater. Thermal destruction of specific contaminants occurs by hydrous pyrolysis/oxidation at temperatures achievable by existing thermal remediation techniques (electrical heating or steam injection) in the presence of oxygen or soil mineral oxidants, such as MnO.sub.2. The thermal treatment wall can be installed in a variety of configurations depending on the specific objectives, and can be used for groundwater cleanup, wherein in-situ destruction of contaminants is carried out rather than extracting contaminated fluids to the surface, where they are to be cleaned. In addition, the thermal treatment wall can be used for both plume interdiction and near-wellhead in-situ groundwater treatment. Thus, this technique can be utilized for a variety of groundwater contamination problems.
摘要翻译：一个热处理墙放置在地下水中进行原位破坏污染物。在氧气或土壤矿物氧化剂如MnO2存在下，通过现有热修复技术（电加热或蒸汽注入）可实现的温度，通过含水热解/氧化发生特定污染物的热破坏。热处理壁可以根据具体目标安装在各种配置中，并且可用于地下水净化，其中进行污染物的原位破坏，而不是将污染的流体提取到表面，在那里它们将被清理此外，热处理墙可用于羽流拦截和近井口原位地下水处理。因此，这种技术可以用于各种地下水污染问题。

3. 发明授权

US5907662A Electrode wells for powerline-frequency electrical heating of soils 失效
标题翻译：土壤电力线电加热用电极井
公开(公告)号：US5907662A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US794219
申请日：1997-01-30
申请人： Harley M. Buettner , William D. Daily , Roger D. Aines , Robin L. Newmark , Abelardo L. Ramirez , William H. Siegel
发明人： Harley M. Buettner , William D. Daily , Roger D. Aines , Robin L. Newmark , Abelardo L. Ramirez , William H. Siegel
IPC分类号： E21B36/04 , E21B43/24 , E21B7/15
CPC分类号： E21B36/04 , E21B43/2401
摘要： An electrode well for use in powerline-frequency heating of soils for decontamination of the soil. Heating of soils enables the removal of volatile organic compounds from soil when utilized in combination with vacuum extraction. A preferred embodiment of the electrode well utilizes a mild steel pipe as the current-carrying conductor to at least one stainless steel electrode surrounded by a conductive backfill material, preferably graphite or steel shot. A covering is also provided for electrically insulating the current-carrying pipe. One of the electrode wells is utilized with an extraction well which is under subatmospheric pressure to withdraw the volatile material, such as gasoline and trichioroethylene (TCE) as it is heated.
摘要翻译：用于土壤电力线频加热的电极井，用于对土壤进行净化。当与真空抽提结合使用时，土壤的加热能够从土壤中除去挥发性有机化合物。电极的优选实施例利用低碳钢管作为载流导体，由至少一个由导电性回填材料包围的不锈钢电极，优选为石墨或钢丸。还提供了用于电绝缘载流管的覆盖物。其中一个电极井与提取井一起使用，该提取井处于低于大气压的压力下，以抽出挥发性物质，如加热时的汽油和三氯乙烯（TCE）。

4. 发明授权

US5681130A Active cooling-based surface confinement system for thermal soil treatment 失效
标题翻译：用于热土处理的主动冷却表面约束系统
公开(公告)号：US5681130A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US603112
申请日：1996-02-20
申请人： Roger D. Aines , Robin L. Newmark
发明人： Roger D. Aines , Robin L. Newmark
IPC分类号： B09C1/06 , E21B43/24 , B09B3/00 , A62D3/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/06 , E21B43/24 , B09C2101/00
摘要： A thermal barrier is disclosed for surface confinement with active cooling to control subsurface pressures during thermal remediation of shallow (5-20 feet) underground contaminants. If steam injection is used for underground heating, the actively cooled thermal barrier allows the steam to be injected into soil at pressures much higher (20-60 psi) than the confining strength of the soil, while preventing steam breakthrough. The rising steam is condensed to liquid water at the thermal barrier-ground surface interface. The rapid temperature drop forced by the thermal barrier drops the subsurface pressure to below atmospheric pressure. The steam and contaminant vapors are contained by the thermal blanket, which can be made of a variety of materials such as steel plates, concrete slabs, membranes, fabric bags, or rubber bladders.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于表面限制的热障，主动冷却以在浅（5-20英尺）的地下污染物的热修复期间控制地下压力。如果蒸汽注入用于地下加热，则主动冷却的热屏障允许蒸汽以比土壤的约束强度高得多（20-60 psi）的压力注入土壤，同时防止蒸汽渗透。上升的蒸汽在热障 - 地表面界面处被冷凝成液态水。由热障强迫的快速温度下降将地下压力降至大气压以下。蒸汽和污染物蒸气由热毯包含，热毯可以由各种材料制成，例如钢板，混凝土板，膜，织物袋或橡胶囊。

5. 发明授权

US5449251A Dynamic underground stripping: steam and electric heating for in situ decontamination of soils and groundwater 失效
标题翻译：动态地下剥离：蒸汽和电加热，用于土壤和地下水的原位去污
公开(公告)号：US5449251A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US58900
申请日：1993-05-04
申请人： William D. Daily , Abelardo L. Ramirez , Robin L. Newmark , Kent Udell , Harley M. Buetnner , Roger D. Aines
发明人： William D. Daily , Abelardo L. Ramirez , Robin L. Newmark , Kent Udell , Harley M. Buetnner , Roger D. Aines
IPC分类号： B09C1/06 , E02D3/11 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/30
CPC分类号： E21B43/30 , B09C1/062 , E02D3/11 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , B09C2101/00
摘要： A dynamic underground stripping process removes localized underground volatile organic compounds from heterogeneous soils and rock in a relatively short time. This method uses steam injection and electrical resistance heating to heat the contaminated underground area to increase the vapor pressure of the contaminants, thus speeding the process of contaminant removal and making the removal more complete. The injected steam passes through the more permeable sediments, distilling the organic contaminants, which are pumped to the surface. Large electrical currents are also applied to the contaminated area, which heat the impermeable subsurface layers that the steam has not penetrated. The condensed and vaporized contaminants are withdrawn by liquid pumping and vacuum extraction. The steam injection and electrical heating steps are repeated as necessary. Geophysical imaging methods can be used to map the boundary between the hot, dry, contamination-free underground zone and the cool, damp surrounding areas to help monitor the dynamic stripping process.
摘要翻译：动态的地下剥离过程在相对较短的时间内从异质土壤和岩石中去除局部的地下挥发性有机化合物。该方法使用蒸汽注入和电阻加热来加热被污染的地下区域，以增加污染物的蒸汽压力，从而加速污染物去除的过程，使清除更加完整。注入的蒸汽通过更可渗透的沉积物，蒸馏出被泵送到表面的有机污染物。大的电流也被施加到被污染的区域，该区域加热蒸汽未穿透的不渗透的地下层。通过液体泵送和抽真空抽出冷凝和蒸发的污染物。必要时重复蒸汽注入和电加热步骤。地球物理成像方法可用于绘制热，干，无污染的地下区域与阴凉，潮湿的周边地区之间的边界，以帮助监测动态剥离过程。

6. 发明授权

US6127592A Hydrous pyrolysis/oxidation process for in situ destruction of chlorinated hydrocarbon and fuel hydrocarbon contaminants in water and soil 失效
标题翻译：用于在水和土壤中原位破坏氯化烃和燃料碳氢化合物污染物的水热裂解/氧化过程
公开(公告)号：US6127592A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US38301
申请日：1998-03-11
申请人： Kevin G. Knauss , Sally C. Copenhaver , Roger D. Aines
发明人： Kevin G. Knauss , Sally C. Copenhaver , Roger D. Aines
IPC分类号： B09C1/00 , B09C1/08 , A62D3/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/08 , B09C1/002 , C02F2101/322 , C02F2101/36
摘要： In situ hydrous pyrolysis/oxidation process is useful for in situ degradation of hydrocarbon water and soil contaminants. Fuel hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, petroleum distillates and other organic contaminants present in the soil and water are degraded by the process involving hydrous pyrolysis/oxidation into non-toxic products of the degradation. The process uses heat which is distributed through soils and water, optionally combined with oxygen and/or hydrocarbon degradation catalysts, and is particularly useful for remediation of solvent, fuel or other industrially contaminated sites.
摘要翻译：原位含水热解/氧化过程可用于烃类水和土壤污染物的原位降解。燃料碳氢化合物，氯化烃，多环芳烃，石油馏出物和其他有机污染物存在于土壤和水中，通过含水热解/氧化的过程降解成无毒的降解产物。该方法使用通过土壤和水分配的热量，任选地与氧和/或烃降解催化剂组合，并且特别可用于修复溶剂，燃料或其它工业污染场所。

7. 发明申请

US20150115487A1 SYSTEMS FOR PRODUCTION OF POLYMER ENCAPSUATED SOLIDS 有权
标题翻译：用于生产聚合物加固固体的系统
公开(公告)号：US20150115487A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：US14066503
申请日：2013-10-29
申请人： William L. Bourcier, III , Roger D. Aines , Sarah E. Baker , Eric B. Duoss , Amitesh Maiti , Jeffery J. Roberts , Christopher M. Spadaccini , Joshuah K. Stolaroff , John J. Vericella , Jennifer A. Lewis , James O. Hardin, IV , William C. Floyd, III
发明人： William L. Bourcier, III , Roger D. Aines , Sarah E. Baker , Eric B. Duoss , Amitesh Maiti , Jeffery J. Roberts , Christopher M. Spadaccini , Joshuah K. Stolaroff , John J. Vericella , Jennifer A. Lewis , James O. Hardin, IV , William C. Floyd, III
IPC分类号： B01J13/00
CPC分类号： B01J13/00 , B01J13/04 , B01J13/12
摘要： Encapsulated solids are made by first encapsulating precursor materials in a polymer shell. The precursors are some combination of solids, liquids, gases, and/or gels. The precursors are then transformed into solids by emplacement of the capsule in an environment where gas or fluid transport into or out of the polymer shell causes transformation into solids.
摘要翻译：通过首先将前体材料包封在聚合物壳体中来制备包封的固体。前体是固体，液体，气体和/或凝胶的某些组合。然后通过将胶囊置于气体或流体输入或流出聚合物壳体的环境中，将前体转化成固体，导致转化为固体。

8. 发明授权

US08394350B2 Catalyst functionalized buffer sorbent pebbles for rapid separation of carbon dioxide from gas mixtures 有权
公开(公告)号：US08394350B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12783394
申请日：2010-05-19
申请人： Roger D. Aines
发明人： Roger D. Aines
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/73 , B01D53/96 , B01J20/24 , C12N11/02 , C12N11/14
CPC分类号： B01J31/003 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/864 , B01D2253/206 , B01D2255/00 , B01D2257/504 , B01J35/02 , Y02C10/04 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A method for separating CO2 from gas mixtures uses a slurried media impregnated with buffer compounds and coating the solid media with a catalyst or enzyme that promotes the transformation of CO2 to carbonic acid. Buffer sorbent pebbles with a catalyst or enzyme coating are provided for rapid separation of CO2 from gas mixtures.

9. 发明申请

US20110293496A1 SYNTHESIS OF TRIAZOLE-BASED AND IMIDAZOLE-BASED ZINC CATALYSTS 有权
标题翻译：基于三唑和基于咪唑的锌金属催化剂的合成
公开(公告)号：US20110293496A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12787356
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Carlos A. Valdez , Joe H. Satcher, JR. , Roger D. Aines , Sarah E. Baker
发明人： Carlos A. Valdez , Joe H. Satcher, JR. , Roger D. Aines , Sarah E. Baker
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , C07D403/14 , C07F3/06
CPC分类号： C07D403/14 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/62 , B01D2252/00 , B01D2257/504 , B01J31/1815 , B01J2231/34 , B01J2531/0258 , B01J2531/26 , Y02C10/04 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Various methods and structures of complexes and molecules are described herein related to a zinc-centered catalyst for removing carbon dioxide from atmospheric or aqueous environments. According to one embodiment, a method for creating a tris(triazolyl)pentaerythritol molecule includes contacting a pentaerythritol molecule with a propargyl halide molecule to create a trialkyne molecule, and contacting the trialkyne molecule with an azide molecule to create the tris(triazolyl)pentaerythritol molecule. In another embodiment, a method for creating a tris(imidazolyl)pentaerythritol molecule includes alkylating an imidazole 2-carbaldehyde molecule to create a monoalkylated aldehyde molecule, reducing the monoalkylated aldehyde molecule to create an alcohol molecule, converting the alcohol molecule to create an alkyl halide molecule using thionyl halide, and reacting the alkyl halide molecule with a pentaerythritol molecule to create a tris(imidazolyl)pentaerythritol molecule. In another embodiment, zinc is bound to the tris(triazolyl)pentaerythritol molecule to create a zinc-centered tris(triazolyl)pentaerythritol catalyst for removing carbon dioxide from atmospheric or aqueous environments.
摘要翻译：本文描述了复合物和分子的各种方法和结构，涉及用于从大气或水性环境中除去二氧化碳的锌中心催化剂。根据一个实施方案，用于产生三（三唑基）季戊四醇分子的方法包括使季戊四醇分子与炔丙基卤化物分子接触以产生三炔分子，并使三炔分子与叠氮化物分子接触以产生三（三唑基）季戊四醇分子。在另一个实施方案中，产生三（咪唑基）季戊四醇分子的方法包括将咪唑2-甲醛分子烷基化以产生单烷基化醛分子，还原单烷基化醛分子以产生醇分子，转化醇分子以产生烷基卤分子，并使烷基卤化物分子与季戊四醇分子反应以产生三（咪唑基）季戊四醇分子。在另一个实施方案中，锌与三（三唑基）季戊四醇分子结合以产生用于从大气或水环境中除去二氧化碳的锌中心三（三唑基）季戊四醇催化剂。

10. 发明申请

US20110020208A1 Carbon Ion Pump for Removal of Carbon Dioxide from Combustion Gas and Other Gas Mixtures 有权
标题翻译：用于从燃烧气体和其他气体混合物中去除二氧化碳的碳离子泵
公开(公告)号：US20110020208A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12896621
申请日：2010-10-01
申请人： Roger D. Aines , William L. Bourcier
发明人： Roger D. Aines , William L. Bourcier
IPC分类号： C01B31/20 , B01J3/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1418 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/965 , B01D2257/504 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2103/18 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/134 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A novel method and system of separating carbon dioxide from flue gas is introduced. Instead of relying on large temperature or pressure changes to remove carbon dioxide from a solvent used to absorb it from flue gas, the ion pump method, as disclosed herein, dramatically increases the concentration of dissolved carbonate ion in solution. This increases the overlying vapor pressure of carbon dioxide gas, permitting carbon dioxide to be removed from the downstream side of the ion pump as a pure gas. The ion pumping may be obtained from reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, thermal desalination methods, or an ion pump system having an oscillating flow in synchronization with an induced electric field.
摘要翻译：介绍了从烟气中分离二氧化碳的新方法和系统。不是依赖于大的温度或压力变化来从用于从烟道气吸收的溶剂中除去二氧化碳，所以如本文所公开的离子泵方法显着增加了溶液中溶解的碳酸根离子的浓度。这增加了二氧化碳气体的上覆蒸汽压，允许二氧化碳作为纯气体从离子泵的下游侧除去。离子泵送可以从反渗透，电渗析，热脱盐方法或具有与感应电场同步的振荡流的离子泵系统获得。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式