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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Missile security mechanism
    • 导弹安全机制
    • US4144816A
    • 1979-03-20
    • US782031
    • 1977-03-28
    • Roger Beuchat
    • Roger Beuchat
    • F42C15/34F42C15/24F42C1/04
    • F42C15/24
    • A missile security mechanism comprises a sliding rod having two axially spaced-apart grooves, a socket slidably mounted on the rod and having hooks able to engage in one of these grooves then the other, and an inertia-block in the form of a sleeve surrounding and locking the hooks in the groove in which they are engaged. The inertia-block is displaceable by inertia against the action of a biasing spring to free the hooks. A second spring biases the rod towards the socket, the rod being held by a pawl which is movable to free the rod in response to a given displacement of the inertia-block.
    • 导弹安全机构包括具有两个轴向间隔开的凹槽的滑动杆,可滑动地安装在杆上的插座,并且具有能够接合在另一个凹槽中的一个的钩,以及围绕着的套筒形式的惯性块 并将钩锁定在它们所接合的槽中。 惯性块可以通过抵抗偏置弹簧的作用而被移动,以释放钩子。 第二弹簧将杆朝向插座偏压,杆由棘爪保持,该棘爪可移动以响应于惯性块的给定位移而释放杆。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electronic firing device for missiles
    • 导弹电子点火装置
    • US4116133A
    • 1978-09-26
    • US742422
    • 1976-11-17
    • Roger Beuchat
    • Roger Beuchat
    • F42B15/01F02K9/95F42C11/06G04F3/00F42C9/00
    • F42C11/06
    • An electronic firing device of a missile, enabling precise setting of a time delay from several milliseconds up to an hour or more, comprises an energy accumulator formed by a capacitor associated with an energy receiving coil charging the capacitor from an external signal. This signal has a low frequency energy-supply component and a high frequency signal having a series of pulse trains defining a decimal number up to, for example, 10.sup.7. The high frequency signal passes via a coded selective filter supplying, to a memory, a coded value defining a time delay. An oscillator triggered by a security switch supplies clock signals which are divided to provide 1 millisecond pulses counted in a coding circuit in the same code as the memory. This coding circuit and the memory are connected to a comparator which supplies a firing signal when the count reaches the memorized value.
    • 导弹的电子点火装置能够精确地设定从几毫秒到一个小时以上的时间延迟,包括由与外部信号对电容器充电的能量接收线圈相关联的电容器形成的能量累加器。 该信号具有低频能量分量和高频信号,该高频信号具有定义十进制数,直到例如107的一系列脉冲序列。高频信号通过经编码的选择滤波器提供给存储器 定义时间延迟的编码值。 由安全开关触发的振荡器提供时钟信号,该时钟信号被分割以在编码电路中以与存储器相同的代码提供1毫秒脉冲。 该编码电路和存储器连接到当计数达到存储值时提供触发信号的比较器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electronic fuse for projectiles
    • 射弹电子保险丝
    • US4413563A
    • 1983-11-08
    • US267551
    • 1981-05-27
    • Roger Beuchat
    • Roger Beuchat
    • F42C13/04G01S7/41
    • F42C13/04G01S7/41
    • The electronic fuse for a projectile comprises a radar emitter (2) having a resonant cavity (1) and a directional antenna (3). The presence of foreign bodies in the radar beam produces a Doppler effect which is detected by a circuit (5). This circuit (5) controls the modulation of the radar beam by means of two VHF oscillators (F.sub.1, F.sub.2) and the influence of the foreign body upon the modulated radar signal is analysed by the circuit (5) to determine if the foreign body corresponds to the target of the projectile or whether they are foreign bodies located accidentally on the trajectory of the projectile, for example, birds, droplets or micro-droplets of water. When the circuit (5) detects a signal corresponding to a motionless body of large dimensions, or a land, water or snow surface, it causes the firing of the projectile at a predetermined distance from the object.
    • 用于射弹的电子熔断器包括具有谐振腔(1)和定向天线(3)的雷达发射器(2)。 在雷达波束中存在异物产生由电路(5)检测到的多普勒效应。 该电路(5)通过两个VHF振荡器(F1,F2)控制雷达波束的调制,并通过电路(5)分析异物对调制雷达信号的影响,以确定异物是否对应 到射弹的目标,或者它们是否是偶然地位于射弹的轨迹上的异物,例如鸟,小滴或微滴的水滴。 当电路(5)检测到对应于大尺寸的静止体,或陆地,水或雪面的信号时,它使射弹在距物体预定距离处的射击。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electric firing device for a pyrotechnic charge
    • 用于烟火充电的电击装置
    • US4019439A
    • 1977-04-26
    • US589544
    • 1975-06-23
    • Roger Beuchat
    • Roger Beuchat
    • F42C11/00F42C11/04F42C11/06
    • F42C11/04F42C11/00F42C11/065
    • An electric firing device for a pyrotechnic charge in a projectile comprises a pulse generator, a pulse-activable firing control element, and means controlling the application of pulses to this element. Said means comprise an electromagnetic transducer including a primary winding receiving pulses from the generator, a secondary winding connected to said element and a ferromagnetic core coupling the windings. The core and windings are movable relative to one another, for example by mounting the windings in an inertia block, to vary the coupling and control firing upon impact.
    • 用于射弹中的烟火电荷的电击装置包括脉冲发生器,脉冲激活点火控制元件和控制脉冲施加到该元件的装置。 所述装置包括电磁换能器,其包括从发生器接收脉冲的初级绕组,连接到所述元件的次级绕组和耦合绕组的铁磁芯。 芯和绕组可以相对于彼此移动,例如通过将绕组安装在惯性块中,以改变耦合并且在冲击时控制点火。