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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Alternating phase mask
    • 交替相位掩模
    • US06680151B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US10174646
    • 2002-06-18
    • Michael HeissmeierMarkus HofsässBurkhard LudwigMolela MoukaraChristoph Nölscher
    • Michael HeissmeierMarkus HofsässBurkhard LudwigMolela MoukaraChristoph Nölscher
    • G03F900
    • G03F1/30
    • An alternating phase mask is described in which a propagation of a T phase conflict which occurs in the case of a T pattern structure is avoided by producing a phase jump at one of the 90° corners of the T pattern structure. First and second transparent area segments, which produce a mutual phase difference of 180°, are separated by a narrow slot running approximately at 45° toward the corner of the T pattern structure. The structure containing the transparent area segments, which are separated by the slot running at 45°, can also be provided at the other corner of the T structure providing a solution for each T conflict. The trimming mask for eliminating the dark line artificially produced by the 180° phase jump is a conventional mask and requires no additional coloration. Moreover, alignment errors are minimal on account of the small number of trimming openings.
    • 描述了一种交替相位掩模,其中通过在T图案结构的90°角之一处产生相位跳跃来避免在T图案结构的情况下发生的T相冲突的传播。 产生180°相互相位差的第一透明区域和第二透明区域段通过大致45度向T图案结构的拐角延伸的窄槽分隔开。 包含由45°运行的槽隔开的透明区域段的结构也可以设置在T结构的另一个角上,为每个T冲突提供解决方案。 用于消除由180°相位跳跃人为产生的暗线的修剪掩模是常规的掩模,并且不需要额外的着色。 此外,由于修剪开口的数量少,对准误差最小。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for determining and removing phase conflicts on alternating phase masks
    • 用于确定和消除交替相位掩模上相位冲突的方法
    • US06730463B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US10126371
    • 2002-04-19
    • Michael HeissmeierMarkus HofsässBurkhard LudwigMolela MoukaraChristoph Nölscher
    • Michael HeissmeierMarkus HofsässBurkhard LudwigMolela MoukaraChristoph Nölscher
    • G03C500
    • G03F1/30
    • A photoresist layer on a substrate wafer is exposed in first sections with a first exposure radiation and in second sections with a second exposure radiation that is phase-shifted by 180°. The first and second sections adjoin one another in boundary regions in which the photoresist layer is artificially not sufficiently exposed. Where a distance between these boundary regions is smaller than a photolithographically critical, least distance, the photoresist layer is exposed, at a first boundary region, with a third exposure radiation and at a second boundary region with a fourth exposure radiation phase-shifted by 180°. A trim mask provided for the process has a first translucent region and a second translucent region. The first light-transparent region and the second light-transparent region are fashioned such that the light passing through the first light-transparent region and the light passing through the second light-transparent region has a phase displacement of 180°.
    • 衬底晶片上的光致抗蚀剂层在具有第一曝光辐射的第一部分中暴露,并且在第二部分中具有相移180°的第二曝光辐射。 第一和第二部分在其中光致抗蚀剂层人为地不充分暴露的边界区域彼此相邻。 在这些边界区域之间的距离小于光刻临界的最小距离的情况下,光致抗蚀剂层在第一边界区域处以第三曝光辐射暴露,并且在第二边界区域处以第四曝光辐射相位偏移180° °。 为该工艺提供的修剪掩模具有第一半透明区域和第二半透明区域。 第一透光区域和第二透光区域被形成为使得穿过第一透光区域的光和穿过第二透光区域的光线具有180°的相位偏移。