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1. 发明授权

US07076778B2 Method and apparatus for upgrading a software application in the presence of user modifications 有权
标题翻译：在存在用户修改的情况下升级软件应用程序的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07076778B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10079499
申请日：2002-02-22
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , John L. Coker , Mark C Hastings
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , John L. Coker , Mark C Hastings
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F17/30345 , G06F8/65 , G06F8/658
摘要： A method for upgrading (31-b of FIG. 1) a software application (35-b) from a prior version to a subsequent version while preserving user modifications to the prior application. The method includes comparing differences between the two versions of the software applications. This is followed by enumerating the differences between the two versions of the software applications; and determining which differences between the two versions of the software are conflicting and which are compatible. The compatible changes are made (7). Also disclosed is an article of manufacture containing computer readable program code for carrying out the above process, and a program storage device carrying the code.
摘要翻译：一种用于将软件应用程序（35 -b）从先前版本升级到后续版本的方法，同时保留对先前应用程序的用户修改。该方法包括比较软件应用程序的两个版本之间的差异。之后列举软件应用程序的两个版本之间的区别; 并确定软件的两个版本之间的哪些差异是冲突的以及兼容的。进行兼容更改（7）。还公开了包含用于执行上述处理的计算机可读程序代码的制造商和携带代码的程序存储装置。

2. 发明授权

US06367077B1 Method of upgrading a software application in the presence of user modifications 有权
标题翻译：在存在用户修改的情况下升级软件应用程序的方法
公开(公告)号：US06367077B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09377892
申请日：1999-08-19
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , John L. Coker , Mark C Hastings
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , John L. Coker , Mark C Hastings
IPC分类号： G06F9445
CPC分类号： G06F17/30345 , G06F8/65 , G06F8/658
摘要： A method for upgrading (31-b of FIG. 1) a software application (35-b) from a prior version to a subsequent version while preserving user modifications to the prior application. The method includes comparing differences between the two versions of the software applications. This is followed by enumerating the differences between the two versions of the software applications; and determining which differences between the two versions of the software are conflicting and which are compatible. The compatible changes are made (7). Also disclosed is an article of manufacture containing computer readable program code for carrying out the above process, and a program storage device carrying the code.
摘要翻译：一种用于从先前版本升级到后续版本的软件应用程序（35-b）升级（图1的31-b）的方法，同时保留对先前应用的用户修改。该方法包括比较软件应用程序的两个版本之间的差异。之后列举软件应用程序的两个版本之间的区别; 并确定软件的两个版本之间的哪些差异是冲突的以及兼容的。进行兼容的更改（7）。还公开了包含用于执行上述处理的计算机可读程序代码的制造商和携带代码的程序存储装置。

3. 发明授权

US07231407B2 Partially replicated distributed database with multiple levels of remote clients 有权
标题翻译：具有多级远程客户端的部分复制分布式数据库
公开(公告)号：US07231407B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10817658
申请日：2004-04-02
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , Prashant Chatterjee , Peter S. Lim
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , Prashant Chatterjee , Peter S. Lim
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method of and system for collecting, storing, and retrieving data in a data base management system. The database management system includes a master database server (4), at least one workgroup server (315), and a plurality of workgroup user clients (310). The workgroup server (315) is interposed between the master database server (4) and said workgroup user clients (310). The method creating a transaction in a local database resident on one of the workgroup user clients (310), entering the transaction into a transaction log resident on the workgroup user client (310), and creating a transaction file corresponding to the transaction in an outbox of said workgroup user client (310). Next, the transaction file is copied to an inbox identified to the workgroup user client (310) and updating the transaction file into a workgroup database (305) resident on the workgroup server (315). The workgroup database (305) includes a transaction log.
摘要翻译：用于在数据库管理系统中收集，存储和检索数据的方法和系统。数据库管理系统包括主数据库服务器（4），至少一个工作组服务器（315）和多个工作组用户客户端（310）。工作组服务器（315）插入在主数据库服务器（4）和所述工作组用户客户端（310）之间。所述方法在驻留在所述工作组用户客户端（310）之一的本地数据库中创建事务，将所述事务输入到驻留在所述工作组用户客户端（310）上的事务日志中，以及在发件箱中创建与所述事务相对应的事务文件的所述工作组用户客户端（310）。接下来，将交易文件复制到标识给工作组用户客户端（310）的收件箱，并将事务文件更新为驻留在工作组服务器（315）上的工作组数据库（305）。工作组数据库（305）包括事务日志。

4. 发明授权

US06446089B1 Method of using a cache to determine the visibility to a remote database client of a plurality of database transactions 有权
标题翻译：使用高速缓存来确定对多个数据库事务的远程数据库客户端的可见性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06446089B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09373798
申请日：1999-08-13
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： Updates made to a central database (3) or to another partially replicated database (23-1) are selectively propagated to a partially replicated database (23-2) if the owner of the partially replicated database (23-2) is deemed to have visibility to the data being updated. Visibility is determined by use of predetermined rules stored in a rules database. Stored rules are assessed against data content of various tables that make up a logical entity, known as a docking object that is being updated. The stored rules are assessed against data content of various tables that make up a docking object, not necessarily being the docking object that is being updated. The visibility rules of these related docking objects are recursively determined. Changes in visibility are determined to enable the central computer to direct the nodes to insert the docking object into its partially replicated database. The predetermined rules are in a declarative form and specify visibility of data based upon structure of the data without reference to data content. Database objects and transactions have an associated visibility strength used to determine the visibility of a transaction to an object.
摘要翻译：如果认为部分复制的数据库（23-2）的所有者被认为具有对中央数据库（3）或另一部分复制的数据库（23-1）的更新，则被选择性地传播到部分复制的数据库（23-2）对可更新数据的可见性。可见性通过使用存储在规则数据库中的预定规则来确定。根据构成逻辑实体的各种表的数据内容来评估存储的规则，称为正在更新的对接对象。根据构成对接对象的各种表的数据内容评估存储的规则，而不一定是正在更新的对接对象。这些相关对接对象的可见性规则被递归地确定。确定可见性的更改以使中央计算机能够引导节点将对接对象插入到其部分复制的数据库中。预定的规则是声明形式，并且基于数据的结构指定数据的可视性，而不参考数据内容。数据库对象和事务具有用于确定事务对对象的可见性的关联的可见性强度。

5. 发明授权

US06684438B2 Method of using cache to determine the visibility to a remote database client of a plurality of database transactions 有权
标题翻译：使用缓存来确定对多个数据库事务的远程数据库客户端的可见性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06684438B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US10206850
申请日：2002-07-25
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： Updates made to a central database (3) or to another partially replicated database (23-1) are selectively propagated to a partially replicated database (23-2) if the owner of the partially replicated database (23-2) is deemed to have visibility to the data being updated. Visibility is determined by use of predetermined rules stored in a rules database. Stored rules are assessed against data content of various tables that make up a logical entity, known as a docking object that is being updated. The stored rules are assessed against data content of various tables that make up a docking object, not necessarily being the docking object that is being updated. The visibility rules of these related docking objects are recursively determined. Changes in visibility are determined to enable the central computer to direct the nodes to insert the docking object into its partially replicated database. The predetermined rules are in a declarative form and specify visibility of data based upon structure of the data without reference to data content. Database objects and transactions have an associated visibility strength used to determine the visibility of a transaction to an object.
摘要翻译：如果认为部分复制的数据库（23-2）的所有者被认为具有对中央数据库（3）或另一部分复制的数据库（23-1）的更新，则被选择性地传播到部分复制的数据库（23-2）对可更新数据的可见性。可见性通过使用存储在规则数据库中的预定规则来确定。根据构成逻辑实体的各种表的数据内容来评估存储的规则，称为正在更新的对接对象。根据构成对接对象的各种表的数据内容评估存储的规则，而不一定是正在更新的对接对象。这些相关对接对象的可见性规则被递归地确定。确定可见性的更改以使中央计算机能够引导节点将对接对象插入到其部分复制的数据库中。预定的规则是声明形式，并且基于数据的结构指定数据的可视性，而不参考数据内容。数据库对象和事务具有用于确定事务对对象的可见性的关联的可见性强度。

6. 发明授权

US06405220B1 Partially replicated distributed database with multiple levels of remote clients 有权
公开(公告)号：US06405220B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09899565
申请日：2001-07-06
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , Prashant Chatterjee , Peter S. Lim
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , Prashant Chatterjee , Peter S. Lim
IPC分类号： B06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30584 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A method of and system for collecting, storing, and retrieving data in a data base management system. The database management system includes a master database server (4), at least one workgroup server (315), and a plurality of workgroup user clients (310). The workgroup server (315) is interposed between the master database server (4) and said workgroup user clients (310). The method creating a transaction in a local database resident on one of the workgroup user clients (310), entering the transaction into a transaction log resident on the workgroup user client (310), and creating a transaction file corresponding to the transaction in an outbox of said workgroup user client (310). Next, the transaction file is copied to an inbox identified to the workgroup user client (310) and updating the transaction file into a workgroup database (305) resident on the workgroup server (315). The workgroup database (305) includes a transaction log.

7. 发明授权

US06216135B1 Method of determining visibility to a remote database client of a plurality of database transactions having variable visibility strengths 有权
标题翻译：确定具有可变可见度强度的多个数据库事务的远程数据库客户端的可见性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06216135B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09375446
申请日：1999-08-17
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G06F17/30575 , G06F11/1471 , G06F2201/80 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： The invention relates to a method of managing a database. The database includes a central database (3) and separate partially replicated databases (23-a, 23-b, 23-c). Each partially replicated database resides on a separate node (21-a, 21-b, 21-c). Each replicated database has an associated visibility strength. The method of managing a database determines the visibility strength of a partially replicated database to data being propagated, determines therefrom the visibility of the partially replicated database to the data being propagated, and propagates the data to a partially replicated database only if the node of the partially replicated database has visibility to the data.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种管理数据库的方法。数据库包括中央数据库（3）和单独的部分复制的数据库（23-a，23-b，23-c）。每个部分复制的数据库驻留在单独的节点（21-a，21-b，21-c）上。每个复制的数据库都具有相关的可见性强度。管理数据库的方法确定部分复制的数据库对正在传播的数据的可见性强度，从而确定部分复制的数据库对正在传播的数据的可见性，并将数据传播到部分复制的数据库，只有当部分复制的数据库可以查看数据。

8. 发明授权

US06178425B1 Method of determining the visibility to a remote database client of a plurality of database transactions using simplified visibility rules 有权
标题翻译：使用简化的可见性规则确定多个数据库事务的远程数据库客户机的可见性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06178425B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09376865
申请日：1999-08-18
申请人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
发明人： Robert S. Brodersen , Peter S. Lim
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30575 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： Database management method and system, for a database having a central database and a plurality of partially replicated databases. The database management method and system determine the visibility of a user of a separate replicated database to the central database from a set of visibility rules stored at a central location.
摘要翻译：数据库管理方法和系统，用于具有中央数据库和多个部分复制的数据库的数据库。数据库管理方法和系统从存储在中央位置的一组可见性规则确定单独的复制数据库的用户对中央数据库的可见性。

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