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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Drug delivery compositions and medical devices containing block copolymer
    • 药物输送组合物和含有嵌段共聚物的医疗器械
    • US06855770B2
    • 2005-02-15
    • US10319802
    • 2002-12-13
    • Leonard PinchukSepideh NottMarlene SchwarzKalpana Kamath
    • Leonard PinchukSepideh NottMarlene SchwarzKalpana Kamath
    • A61K47/32A61K9/22A61K31/337A61K35/12A61K45/00A61K47/34A61K47/36A61K47/38A61K47/42A61K48/00A61L27/16A61L27/54A61L31/04A61L31/10A61L31/16A61M37/00C08F2/00C08F293/00C08F297/00C08F297/04C08L53/00C08L53/02C09D153/00C09D153/02C08L23/00C08L23/04
    • C08L53/00A61L27/16A61L27/54A61L31/048A61L31/10A61L31/16A61L2300/416A61L2300/602A61L2300/606C08F293/005C08F297/00C08F297/04C08L53/02C09D153/00C09D153/02C08L2666/02
    • A composition for delivery of a therapeutic agent is provided. The composition comprises: (a) a biocompatible block copolymer comprising one or more elastomeric blocks and one or more thermoplastic blocks and (b) a therapeutic agent, wherein the block copolymer is loaded with the therapeutic agent. The block copolymer is preferably of the formula X—(AB)n, where A is an elastomeric block, B is a thermoplastic block, n is a positive whole number and X is a seed molecule. The elastomeric blocks are preferably polyolefin blocks, and the thermoplastic blocks are preferably selected from vinyl aromatic blocks and methacrylate blocks. According to another aspect of the invention, a medical device is provided, at least a portion of which is insertable or implantable into the body of a patient. The medical device comprises (a) the above biocompatible block copolymer and (b) a therapeutic agent, wherein the block copolymer is loaded with the therapeutic agent. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of treatment is provided in which the above device is implanted or inserted into a patient, resulting in the release of therapeutic agent in the patient over an extended period. According to yet another aspect of the invention, a coated medical device is provided which comprises: (a) an intravascular or intervascular medical device and (b) a coating over at least a portion of the intravascular or intervascular a medical device, wherein the coating comprises the above biocompatible block copolymer.
    • 提供了用于递送治疗剂的组合物。 所述组合物包含:(a)包含一种或多种弹性体嵌段和一种或多种热塑性嵌段的生物相容性嵌段共聚物和(b)治疗剂,其中所述嵌段共聚物负载有所述治疗剂。 嵌段共聚物优选为式X-(AB)n,其中A为弹性体嵌段,B为热塑性嵌段,n为正整数,X为种子分子。 弹性体嵌段优选为聚烯烃嵌段,并且热塑性嵌段优选选自乙烯基芳族嵌段和甲基丙烯酸酯嵌段。 根据本发明的另一方面,提供一种医疗装置,其至少一部分可插入或植入患者体内。 医疗装置包括(a)上述生物相容性嵌段共聚物和(b)治疗剂,其中嵌段共聚物负载有治疗剂。 根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种治疗方法,其中将上述装置植入或插入患者体内,导致治疗剂在患者体内长时间释放。 根据本发明的另一方面,提供一种涂覆的医疗装置,其包括:(a)血管内或血管内医疗装置和(b)在血管内或血管内医疗装置的至少一部分上的涂层,其中所述涂层包括 上述生物相容性嵌段共聚物。