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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Casing bottom hole assembly retrieval process
    • 套管底孔装配检索过程
    • US07637330B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11461918
    • 2006-08-02
    • Per G. AngmanRobert M. TessariTommy M. Warren
    • Per G. AngmanRobert M. TessariTommy M. Warren
    • E21B7/20
    • E21B7/20E21B10/64E21B23/08E21B23/14
    • A process for retrieving a bottom hole assembly through a casing string may include: installing a casing string in a borehole, the casing string including a bottom hole assembly releasably engaged thereto and moveable through an inner diameter of the casing string; releasing the bottom hole assembly from engagement with the casing string; reducing hydrostatic pressure in the casing string inner diameter above the bottom hole assembly so that the casing string inner diameter pressure above the bottom hole assembly is lower than a fluid pressure below the bottom hole assembly; permitting reverse circulation down through an annulus between the casing string and the borehole to permit the bottom hole assembly to rise up through the casing string toward the surface; and retrieving the bottom hole assembly from the casing string.
    • 用于通过套管柱检索底孔组件的过程可以包括:将套管柱安装在钻孔中,所述套管柱包括可释放地接合到其上并可穿过所述套管柱的内径的底孔组件; 释放底孔组件与套管柱接合; 降低底孔组件上方的套管柱内径中的静水压力,使得底孔组件上方的套管柱内径压力低于底孔组件下方的流体压力; 允许通过套管柱和钻孔之间的环空向下循环,以允许底部孔组件通过套管柱朝向表面上升; 以及从套管柱收回底孔组件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Portable top drive assembly
    • 便携式顶部驱动器总成
    • US5433279A
    • 1995-07-18
    • US93721
    • 1993-07-20
    • Robert M. TessariPer Angman
    • Robert M. TessariPer Angman
    • E21B3/02E21C5/06
    • E21B19/16
    • The assembly is designed to convert a conventional land rig to "top drive". It comprises a torque track that is shipped in sections and is assembled to form a rigid track extending vertically in the derrick. The track is rigidly attached to the derrick only at its base, so that the track is free to twist and deflect laterally along its length. The housing of the top drive is connected by an angled, pivotally mounted link means with a tubular bushing that embraces and slides along the track. The link means and bushing are adapted to restrain rotation of the housing relative to the track, while transmitting both side and torque reactive loads to the track. The angled pivoting link enables the top drive to be displaced outwardly to a position over the mousehole. The top drive incorporates a hydraulic motor and gear drive assembly for rotating a drive shaft connecting the drill string and hoisting means. The housing does not carry the drill string load and can be made lighter and more compact as a result.
    • 该组件旨在将传统的陆地钻机转换为“顶级驱动”。 它包括扭矩轨道,该扭矩轨道部分运输并组装成形成在井架中垂直延伸的刚性轨道。 轨道仅在其底座处刚刚附接到井架,使轨道自由地沿其长度横向扭曲和偏转。 顶部驱动器的壳体通过成角度的,可枢转地安装的连杆装置连接,管状衬套沿着​​轨道包围和滑动。 连杆装置和衬套适于在将两侧和扭矩无功负载传递到轨道的同时,相对于轨道限制壳体的旋转。 倾斜的枢转连杆使顶部驱动器向外移位到鼠标孔上方的位置。 顶部驱动器包括用于旋转连接钻柱和提升装置的驱动轴的液压马达和齿轮驱动组件。 壳体不承载钻柱负载,因此可以使其更轻更紧凑。