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1. 发明授权

US4829149A Sulfur hexafluoride high-tension circuit-breaker having high performance at any temperature 失效
标题翻译：六氟化硫高压断路器在任何温度下具有高性能
公开(公告)号：US4829149A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US106217
申请日：1987-12-31
申请人： Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy , Michel Landry
发明人： Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy , Michel Landry
IPC分类号： H01H33/56
CPC分类号： H01H33/562
摘要： In a sulfur hexafluoride high-tension circuit-breaker, a condenser/evaporator (8), disposed beneath and in communication with the inside of a support column, is partially filled with an insulating material (11), having at least one well (10) formed therein, with a heater element (9) being disposed inside the well, the surface of the insulating material (11) being connected to the bottom of the well via ducts (13, 14).
摘要翻译：在六氟化硫高压断路器中，设置在支撑柱内部并与支撑柱内连通的冷凝器/蒸发器（8）部分地填充有绝缘材料（11），其具有至少一个孔（10 ），其中设置在所述井内的加热器元件（9），所述绝缘材料（11）的表面经由管道（13,14）连接到所述井的底部。

2. 发明授权

US4736080A Puffer type liquefied-gas self-injection circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：河豚式液化气自注射断路器
公开(公告)号：US4736080A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US21761
申请日：1987-03-04
申请人： Guy St-Jean , Michel Landry , Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy
发明人： Guy St-Jean , Michel Landry , Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy
IPC分类号： H01H33/53 , H01H33/57 , H01H33/91 , H01H33/915 , H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/53 , H01H33/91 , H01H2033/912 , H01H33/57
摘要： A puffer type liquefied-gas self-injection circuit breaker, used for the interruption at low temperature of a high current carried by a high-voltage power line. The circuit breaker comprises a first fixed contact and a compression chamber. The compression chamber has a bottom part which is fixed and an upper part of which is movable in the axial direction with respect to the bottom part. The upper part of the compression chamber comprises a second contact and an envelope concentrically disposed thereabout. An insulating nozzle is formed in a top portion of the envelope. The internal wall of the envelope is so shaped as to exactly match the external profile of the bottom part of the compression chamber. The breaker is also equipped with a liquefied-gas self-injection system which injects the liquefied-gas from their storage tank via a feed line and valve directly onto the electric arc formed at the moment of current interruption. This system comprises an injection chamber located in the wall of the moving part of the compression chamber. The injection chamber is terminated at one end by a narrow injection channel acting as a nozzle directed towards the electric arc while the other end rests on a compression piston formed by a pre-injection chamber. The latter forms an integral part of the fixed bottom part of the compression chamber and is equipped at its top end with a check valve permitting its use as a compression piston when the valve is closed and permitting the transfer of liqufied-gas to the injection chamber when the valve is in the open position. A storage tank placed at the bottom of the compression chamber provides for the recuperation by gravity of all the liquefied-gas in the apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种用于高压电力线承载的高电流低温中断的河豚型液化气自注射断路器。断路器包括第一固定触点和压缩室。压缩室具有固定的底部，其上部相对于底部沿轴向移动。压缩室的上部包括第二接触件和同心地设置在其周围的外壳。绝缘喷嘴形成在外壳的顶部。外壳的内壁的形状是与压缩室的底部的外部轮廓精确匹配的。断路器还配备有液化气自注射系统，其将来自储罐的液化气体通过进料管线和阀直接喷射到在电流中断时形成的电弧上。该系统包括位于压缩室的移动部分的壁中的注射室。注射室在一端被一个狭窄的注入通道端接，该狭窄的注入通道用作朝向电弧的喷嘴，而另一端则靠在由预注射室形成的压缩活塞上。后者形成压缩室的固定底部的整体部分，并且在其顶端配备有止回阀，当止回阀关闭时允许其用作压缩活塞并允许液化气体转移到注射室当阀处于打开位置时。放置在压缩室底部的储罐通过设备中所有液化气体的重力来恢复。

3. 发明授权

US4739137A High voltage sulfur hexafluoride circuit-breaker capable of operating at low outside temperatures 失效
标题翻译：高压六氟化硫断路器能够在室外温度低的情况下工作
公开(公告)号：US4739137A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US011488
申请日：1987-02-05
申请人： Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy , Guy Saint-Jean , Michel Landry
发明人： Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy , Guy Saint-Jean , Michel Landry
IPC分类号： H01H33/90 , H01H33/915 , H01H33/68 , H01H33/92
CPC分类号： H01H33/90
摘要： A high voltage sulfur hexafluoride circuit-breaker capable of operating at low outside temperatures and comprising at least one current-interrupting chamber comprising a sealed insulating enclosure containing a fixed contact inside a blast nozzle and a set of moving contacts associated with an operating member, the circuit-breaker including the improvement of means for maintaining a quantity of liquefied gas in the vicinity of the contact separation zone while the circuit-breaker is in the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种能够在低外部温度下操作并且包括至少一个电流中断室的高电压六氟化硫断路器，包括密封绝缘外壳，其包含在喷嘴内的固定触点和与操作构件相关联的一组移动触点，断路器包括在断路器处于闭合位置时改进用于在接触分离区附近保持液化气体量的装置。

4. 发明授权

US4711978A Sulfur hexafluoride circuit-breaker for operating in a very low temperature environment 失效
标题翻译：六氟化硫断路器在非常低的温度环境下工作
公开(公告)号：US4711978A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US8446
申请日：1987-01-29
申请人： Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy , Guy Saint-Jean , Michel Landry
发明人： Robert Jeanjean , Daniel Demissy , Guy Saint-Jean , Michel Landry
IPC分类号： H01H33/90 , H01H33/915 , H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/901
摘要： A sulfur hexafluoride circuit-breaker for operating in a very low temperature environment, the circuit-breaker being of the type comprising a sealed enclosure filled with sulfur hexafluoride and closed by first and second end plates, a set of fixed contacts, a set of moving contacts driven by an operating rod, a blast volume which is mechanically compressed when the operating rod is displaced to open the circuit-breaker, and blast nozzle for directing the said compressed gas from said volume onto the arc, the circuit-breaker including the improvement of means for creating an arc in said blast volume during a portion of the time that the moving assembly is moving, by diverting the current to be interrupted so that it flows through two parts constituting two electrodes.
摘要翻译：一种用于在非常低温环境中工作的六氟化硫断路器，该断路器的类型包括填充有六氟化硫并由第一和第二端板封闭的密封外壳，一组固定触点，一组移动由操作杆驱动的触点，当操作杆移动以打开断路器时被机械压缩的鼓风体积以及用于将所述压缩气体从所述体积引导到弧上的鼓风喷嘴，所述断路器包括改进用于在移动组件移动的一部分时间期间通过转移要被中断的电流使得其流过构成两个电极的两个部分而在所述鼓风体积中产生电弧的装置。

5. 发明授权

US09041402B2 Detecting an abnormality of a switch in a high voltage electrical substation 有权
标题翻译：检测高压变电站中开关的异常
公开(公告)号：US09041402B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13514731
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Patrick Lalonge , Robert Jeanjean
发明人： Patrick Lalonge , Robert Jeanjean
IPC分类号： B62M23/02 , H01H71/10 , H02H7/22 , H02B13/065 , H01H11/00 , H01H31/34
CPC分类号： H02H7/222 , H01H11/0062 , H01H31/34 , H02B13/065
摘要： There is provided a method for determining an abnormality during operation of a high voltage disconnect switch, the method comprising: determining a current position of an arm of the high voltage disconnect switch operatively connected to a motor, the motor being operated for driving the arm of the high voltage disconnect switch; determining a torque of the motor corresponding to the current position of the arm; comparing the torque of the motor to a torque threshold for the current position of the arm; and outputting an abnormality signal based on the comparison.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在高电压断开开关的操作期间确定异常的方法，所述方法包括：确定可操作地连接到电动机的高压断开开关的臂的当前位置，所述电动机被操作以驱动臂高压断开开关; 确定对应于所述臂的当前位置的所述马达的扭矩; 将电动机的转矩与臂的当前位置的转矩阈值进行比较; 并基于该比较输出异常信号。

6. 发明授权

US5276285A High rupture capacity circuit-breaker 失效
标题翻译：高断路容量断路器
公开(公告)号：US5276285A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US883364
申请日：1992-05-15
申请人： Van Doan Pham , Robert Jeanjean , Joseph Martin , Robert Isbister
发明人： Van Doan Pham , Robert Jeanjean , Joseph Martin , Robert Isbister
IPC分类号： H01H33/16
CPC分类号： H01H33/161
摘要： A high-voltage circuit-breaker has an interrupting chamber comprising a gas-tight cylindrical casing filled with a gas having good insulative properties such as sulfur hexafluoride. The casing contains a fixed permanent contact, a fixed arc contact and a mobile assembly comprising permanent contacts and arc contacts and associated with a gas blast assembly. The chamber also contains a carbon-based resistor having a resistance of approximately 500 ohms connected in parallel with the circuit-breaker contacts when the arc contacts are opened by an auxiliary switch. This resistor is connected in series with an arrangement of varistors, the resulting combination being disposed inside the casing and connected in series with the auxiliary switch. Opening of the auxiliary switch is effected by opening of the circuit-breaker. The volume of the resistor is greater than that of the arrangement of varistors by a factor of at least five.
摘要翻译：高压断路器具有中断室，该中断室包括填充有诸如六氟化硫之类的绝缘性好的气体的气密圆柱形壳体。壳体包含固定的永久接触件，固定电弧接触件和包括永久接触件和电弧接触件并与气体鼓风组件相关联的移动组件。当电弧触点由辅助开关打开时，该室还包含具有大约500欧姆电阻的碳基电阻器，与电路断路器触点并联连接。该电阻器与压敏电阻器的串联连接，所得到的组合件设置在壳体内并与辅助开关串联连接。辅助开关的打开通过打开断路器来实现。电阻器的体积大于压敏电阻器的体积至少五倍。

7. 发明授权

US5296661A Hybrid circuit-breaker for interrupting currents having high dc components 失效
标题翻译：用于中断具有高直流分量的电流的混合断路器
公开(公告)号：US5296661A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US977287
申请日：1992-11-16
申请人： Van Doan Pham , Robert Jeanjean , Armand Scarato , Jean-Pierre Arandel
发明人： Van Doan Pham , Robert Jeanjean , Armand Scarato , Jean-Pierre Arandel
IPC分类号： H01H33/00 , H01H33/14 , H01H33/82
CPC分类号： H01H33/143 , H01H33/006
摘要： A hybrid circuit-breaker for interrupting currents having high DC components, said hybrid circuit-breaker comprising a compressed-air circuit-breaker that re-closes automatically, and a sulfur hexafluoride circuit-breaker, the circuit-breakers being disposed in series.
摘要翻译：一种用于中断具有高DC分量的电流的混合断路器，所述混合断路器包括自动重新闭合的压缩空气断路器和六氟化硫断路器，所述断路器串联布置。

8. 发明申请

US20120280691A1 DETECTING AN ABNORMALITY OF A SWITCH IN A HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL SUBSTATION 有权
标题翻译：检测高压电器中开关的异常
公开(公告)号：US20120280691A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13514731
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Patrick Lalonge , Robert Jeanjean
发明人： Patrick Lalonge , Robert Jeanjean
IPC分类号： G01R31/327
CPC分类号： H02H7/222 , H01H11/0062 , H01H31/34 , H02B13/065
摘要： There is provided a method for determining an abnormality during operation of a high voltage disconnect switch, the method comprising: determining a current position of an arm of the high voltage disconnect switch operatively connected to a motor, the motor being operated for driving the arm of the high voltage disconnect switch; determining a torque of the motor corresponding to the current position of the arm; comparing the torque of the motor to a torque threshold for the current position of the arm; and outputting an abnormality signal based on the comparison.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在高电压断开开关的操作期间确定异常的方法，所述方法包括：确定可操作地连接到电动机的高压断开开关的臂的当前位置，所述电动机被操作以驱动臂高压断开开关; 确定对应于所述臂的当前位置的所述马达的扭矩; 将电动机的转矩与臂的当前位置的转矩阈值进行比较; 并基于该比较输出异常信号。

9. 发明授权

US5235147A SF.sub.6 circuit-breaker incorporating both a varistor and a capacitor 失效
标题翻译： SF6断路器并联两个变压器和一个电容器
公开(公告)号：US5235147A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US862309
申请日：1992-04-02
申请人： Van Doan Pham , Joseph Martin , Robert Jeanjean
发明人： Van Doan Pham , Joseph Martin , Robert Jeanjean
IPC分类号： H01H33/16
CPC分类号： H01H33/16
摘要： A high tension circuit-breaker has an insulating case filled with a dielectric gas such as SF.sub.6. A high capacitance capacitor and at least a varistor are electrically interconnected in parallel and are connected to a first terminal. The capacitor and varistor are associated with an insertion mechanism which momentarily inserts the capacitor and varistor in parallel with the arcing contacts during circuit-breaker disengagement or engagement. The insulating case is extended by at least one conductive case housing both the capacitor and at least part of the varistor.
摘要翻译：高压断路器具有填充有诸如SF6的电介质气体的绝缘壳体。高容量电容器和至少一个变阻器并联电互连并连接到第一端子。电容器和变阻器与插入机构相关联，该插入机构在断路器断开或接合期间瞬时插入电容器和变阻器与电弧触点并联。绝缘壳体由至少一个导电壳体延伸，容纳电容器和至少一部分压敏电阻器。

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