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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Substituted oximes, hydrazones and olefins as neurokinin antagonists
    • 取代的肟,腙和烯烃作为神经激肽拮抗剂
    • US5945428A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US960724
    • 1997-10-30
    • Neng-Yang ShihGregory A. ReichardRobert G. Aslanian
    • Neng-Yang ShihGregory A. ReichardRobert G. Aslanian
    • C07D471/10A61K31/44C07D221/00
    • C07D471/10
    • Compound represented by the structural formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: a is 0, 1, 2 or 3;b, d and e are independently 0, 1 or 2;R is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, --OH or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 hydroxyalkyl;A is an optionally substituted oxime, hydrazone or olefin;X is a bond, --C(O)--, --O--, --NR.sup.6 --, --S(O).sub.e --, --N(R.sup.6)C(O)--, --C(O)N(R.sup.6)-- --OC(O)NR.sup.6 --, --OC(.dbd.S)NR.sup.6 --, --N(R.sup.6)C(.dbd.S)O--, --C(.dbd.NOR.sup.1)--, --S(O).sub.2 N(R.sup.6)--, --N(R.sup.6)S(O).sub.2 --, --N(R.sup.6)C(O)O-- or --OC(O)--;T is H, phthalimidyl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl or bridged cycloalkyl;Q is --SR.sup.6, --N(R.sup.6)(R.sup.7), --OR.sup.6, phenyl, naphthyl or heteroaryl;R.sup.6a, R.sup.7a, R.sup.8a, R.sup.9a, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7, together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form a ring;R.sup.9a is R.sup.6 or --OR.sup.6 ; andZ is spiro-substituted piperidinyl or substituted piperazinyl wherein aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl and bridged cycloalkyl groups are optionally substituted; methods of treating asthma, cough, bronchospasm, imflammatory diseases, and gastrointestinal disorders with said compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds are disclosed.
    • 由结构式表示的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中:a为0,1,2或3; b,d和e独立地为0,1或2; R为H,C 1-6烷基,-OH或C 2 -C 6羟基烷基; A是任选取代的肟,腙或烯烃; X是键,-C(O) - , - O - , - NR 6 - , - S(O)e - , - N(R 6)C(O) - , - OC(O)NR6-, - OC(= S)NR6-,-N(R6)C(= S)O-,-C(= NOR1) - , - S(O) (R 6)S(O)2 - , - N(R 6)C(O)O-或-OC(O) - ; T是H,苯偶酰亚氨基,芳基,杂环烷基,杂芳基,环烷基或桥连环烷基; Q是-SR 6,-N(R 6)(R 7),-OR 6,苯基,萘基或杂芳基; R6a,R7a,R8a,R9a,R6和R7是H,C1-6烷基,C2-C6羟基烷基,C1-C6烷氧基-C1-C6烷基,苯基或苄基; 或R 6和R 7与它们所连接的氮一起形成环; R9a为R6或-OR6; Z是螺取代的哌啶基或取代的哌嗪基,其中芳基,杂环烷基,杂芳基,环烷基和桥连的环烷基任选被取代; 公开了用所述化合物治疗哮喘,咳嗽,支气管痉挛,炎性疾病和胃肠道疾病的方法,以及包含所述化合物的药物组合物。