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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for the treatment of waste water
    • 废水处理流程
    • US06500310B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09719624
    • 2000-12-14
    • Robert Frank DeeMarinus Van Zwienen
    • Robert Frank DeeMarinus Van Zwienen
    • B01D314
    • C02F1/048B01D3/146
    • A process for treating waste water streams containing at least hydrocarbons and salts to yield a clean water product, a concentrated brine product and a hydrocarbon-rich product, which process includes the steps of: (a) feeding the waste water feed into a first distillation column at a stage in the range of from 0.05 to 0.15 from the top, wherein n represents the total number of theoretical stages of the first distillation column and has a value in the range of from 20 to 40; (b) drawing off a vapor stream at a stage in the range of from 0.55 to 0.75 from the top and feeding this vapor stream into the bottom of a second distillation column having m theoretical stages, with m having a value in the range of from 3 to 10; (c) drawing off the clean water product as the top fraction from the second distillation column and drawing off a bottom stream from the second distillation column, which is fed back into the first distillation column below the draw off of the vapor stream in step (b) at a stage in the range of from 0.60 to 0.85 from the top; (d) drawing off the concentrated brine product as the bottom fraction of the first distillation column; and (e) drawing off the hydrocarbon stream as the top fraction of the first distillation column.
    • 一种用于处理含有至少烃和盐的废水流以产生清洁水产品,浓缩的盐水产物和富含烃的产品的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(a)将废水进料送入第一蒸馏 塔的顶部从0.05至0.15的范围内,其中n表示第一蒸馏塔的理论级总数,其值在20至40的范围内; (b)从顶部抽出0.55至0.75范围内的蒸气流,并将该蒸汽流送入具有理论级的第二蒸馏塔的底部,其中m的值范围为 3至10; (c)从第二蒸馏塔抽出清洁水产品作为顶级馏分,并从第二蒸馏塔中抽出底部物流,该第二蒸馏塔在第一蒸馏塔中被反馈到低于蒸气流的蒸馏流的步骤 b)在从顶部的0.60至0.85范围内的阶段; (d)抽出浓缩的盐水产物作为第一蒸馏塔的塔底部分; 和(e)除去作为第一蒸馏塔顶馏分的烃流。