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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Illuminated rectal retractor
    • 照明直肠牵开器
    • US06497654B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09507229
    • 2000-02-18
    • Robert F. LeonardChad GarrishChristopher S. LooneyKeith Wells
    • Robert F. LeonardChad GarrishChristopher S. LooneyKeith Wells
    • A61B132
    • A61B1/31A61B1/07A61B1/32A61B90/30
    • An illuminated retractor for creating a working space for dissecting instruments in support of a surgical procedure such as rectal examination or for the removal of polyps or hemorrhoids or other types of procedures which require the illumination and access to tissue in the rectal area of a patient, the illuminated retractor having a handle member pivotally connected at an obtuse angle to a first cylindrical and elongate section and a second elongate section that is releasably connected to the first elongate section and a portion of the second elongate section defining an illumination input end portion which is optically coupled to a light source so that the second elongate section is substantially illuminated, and, an operating channel extends along the lengthwise dimension of the first elongate section and the operating channel is illuminated by the second elongate section in use.
    • 一种照明牵开器,用于创建用于解剖器械的工作空间,以支持外科手术,例如直肠检查或用于去除需要照射并进入患者直肠区域中的组织的息肉或痔疮或其他类型的手术, 所述照明牵开器具有手柄部件,所述手柄部件以钝角方式连接到第一圆柱形和细长部分;以及第二细长部分,其可释放地连接到所述第一细长部分,所述第二细长部分的一部分限定照明输入端部, 光学耦合到光源,使得第二细长部分基本上被照亮,并且操作通道沿着第一细长部分的纵向尺寸延伸,并且在使用中第二细长部分照射操作通道。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Illuminated rectal retractor
    • 照明直肠牵开器
    • US06428473B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09639488
    • 2000-08-14
    • Robert F. LeonardChad GarrishChristopher S. LooneyKeith Wells
    • Robert F. LeonardChad GarrishChristopher S. LooneyKeith Wells
    • A61B132
    • A61B1/31A61B1/07A61B1/32A61B90/30A61B2017/3452
    • An illuminated rectal retractor for creating a working space for dissecting instruments in support of a surgical procedure such as rectal examination or for the removal of polyps or hemorrhoids or other types of procedures which require the illumination and access to tissue in the rectal area of a patient, the illuminated retractor having a handle member pivotally connected at an obtuse angle to a first cylindrical and elongate section and a second elongate section that is releasably connected to the first elongate section and a portion of the second elongate section defining an illumination input end portion which is optically coupled to a light source so that the second elongate section is substantially illuminated, and, an operating channel extends along the lengthwise dimension of the first elongate section and the operating channel is illuminated by the second elongate section in use.
    • 一种照明的直肠牵开器,用于创建用于解剖器械的工作空间,以支持外科手术,例如直肠检查或用于去除息肉或痔疮或需要照射和进入患者直肠区域中的组织的其他类型的手术 ,所述照明牵开器具有手柄构件,其以钝角方式连接到第一圆柱形和细长部分,以及第二细长部分,其可释放地连接到所述第一细长部分,所述第二细长部分的一部分限定照明输入端部, 光学耦合到光源,使得第二细长部分基本上被照亮,并且操作通道沿着第一细长部分的纵向尺寸延伸,并且在使用中第二细长部分照射操作通道。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Illuminated deep pelvic retractor
    • 照明深层骨盆牵开器
    • US06554768B1
    • 2003-04-29
    • US09656932
    • 2000-09-05
    • Robert F. Leonard
    • Robert F. Leonard
    • A61B1700
    • A61B17/02A61B2090/306
    • An illuminated deep pelvic surgical retractor for illuminating a surgical site and retracting tissue adjacent thereto, the illuminated surgical retractor having a handle member interconnected at an obtuse angle to a first elongate section and a second elongate section that is releasably connected to the first elongate section and a portion of the second elongate section defining an illumination input end portion which is optically coupled to a light source so that the second elongate section is substantially illuminated, and, a shield member is positioned adjacent to the distal end portion of the first elongate section to aid in directing light selectively from the second elongate section to the desired tissue or organ.
    • 一种照明的深层骨盆手术牵开器,用于照亮外科手术部位并缩回与其相邻的组织,所述照明手术牵开器具有以与所述第一细长部分成钝角相互连接的手柄部件和可释放地连接到所述第一细长部分的第二细长部分, 第二细长部分的一部分限定了光学耦合到光源的照明输入端部分,使得第二细长部分基本上被照亮,并且屏蔽部件邻近第一细长部分的远端部分定位到 有助于将光从第二细长部分选择性地引导到期望的组织或器官。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Surgical knot pusher and method of use
    • 手术结推杆及使用方法
    • US06258106B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09397907
    • 1999-09-17
    • Robert F. Leonard
    • Robert F. Leonard
    • A61B1704
    • A61B17/0469A61B2017/0474
    • A surgical knot pusher and method for use thereof to facilitate the tying of surgical sutures at remote sites within the body during endoscopic surgery and other minimally invasive surgical procedures, the knot pusher having a tubular, elongated housing having a passage defining a rod axis therethrough, a suture receiving tip forming a J-shaped hook defining a gap, a drive rod slidably disposed within the passage of the housing and extending substantially co-axial to the rod axis of the housing, wherein the drive rod is connected to the tip so that said tip is selectively operable between an open position, wherein axial movement of the drive rod relative to the housing causes a portion of the tip to extend beyond the distal end of the housing so that a length of suture may be inserted therein the gap of the hook of the tip, and a closed position, wherein axial movement of the drive rod relative to the housing causes the tip to be received within the passage of the housing proximate the distal end of the housing so that an eyelet having an aperture for releasably capturing the first length of the suture is formed, and a knot pushing surface formed from the exterior surface of the tip.
    • 一种手术结推动器及其方法,其用于在内窥镜手术和其它微创外科手术过程中有助于在身体内的远端位置处捆绑外科缝合线,该结推动器具有管状的细长壳体,其具有限定穿过其中的杆轴线的通道, 形成形成间隙的J形钩的缝合线接收尖端,可滑动地设置在壳体的通道内并与壳体的杆轴线基本上同轴延伸的驱动杆,其中驱动杆连接到尖端,使得 所述尖端可在打开位置之间选择性地操作,其中驱动杆相对于壳体的轴向运动导致尖端的一部分延伸超过壳体的远端,使得一定长度的缝合线可插入其中的间隙 尖端的钩子和闭合位置,其中驱动杆相对于壳体的轴向运动使得尖端被容纳在靠近壳体的壳体的通道内 壳体的远端形成具有用于可释放地捕获缝合线的第一长度的孔的孔眼,以及从尖端的外表面形成的结推动表面。