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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Enhanced monitoring device for surgical gloves and other barriers
    • 增强的手术手套监护装置及其他障碍
    • US5389097A
    • 1995-02-14
    • US277984
    • 1994-06-22
    • John K. BennettMark MaxhamWilliam H. MarshallRobert E. Williams
    • John K. BennettMark MaxhamWilliam H. MarshallRobert E. Williams
    • A61B19/04G01M3/18G01M3/40A61B17/36
    • G01M3/40A61B42/30G01M3/187
    • A monitoring device for detecting adulteration of an article used in critical use applications such as a surgical glove where the gloves are worn by the surgeon and are exposed to the body fluids of a patient. The device includes the detection of a particular value of electrical condition, preferably resistance or impedance, as well as the first and second derivatives of electrical condition. These values are monitored in a substantially continuous manner and are smoothed and filtered to determine when a hole or thin spot in the glove occurs. In addition, the device includes an autoranging function which maintains the measured voltage in a prescribed range, thus allowing the device to operate at a higher level of accuracy for a greater period of time than a device without the feature. Also, the device warns the health care professional when the electrical properties of the gloves have degraded to a point where the device may no longer reliably detect holes in the gloves.
    • 一种监测装置,用于检测用于临界使用应用中的制品的掺假,所述关键用途应用例如手术手套,其中手套由外科医生佩戴并暴露于患者的体液。 该装置包括检测电气条件的特定值,优选电阻或阻抗,以及电气条件的第一和第二导数。 以基本连续的方式监测这些值,并对其进行平滑和过滤,以确定手套中的孔或薄点何时发生。 此外,该装置还包括一个自动量程功能,它将测量的电压维持在规定的范围内,从而允许器件在比没有特征的器件更长的时间内以更高的精度工作。 此外,当手套的电气性能降低到设备不再可靠地检测手套中的孔的时候,该装置警告保健专业人员。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for removing and recovering oil and/or other
oil-based drilling mud additives from drill cuttings
    • 从钻屑中去除和回收油和/或其他油基钻井泥浆添加剂的装置和方法
    • US4836302A
    • 1989-06-06
    • US104838
    • 1987-10-05
    • Joe K. HeilheckerRobert E. WilliamsWilliam H. Marshall
    • Joe K. HeilheckerRobert E. WilliamsWilliam H. Marshall
    • B01D11/04B01D11/02C09K8/02E21B21/06E21B41/00
    • E21B41/005B01D11/028B09B3/0091E21B21/066
    • Method and apparatus for removing oil-based drilling mud from drill cuttings in order to prepare the drill cuttings for an environmentally safe disposal in the sea. A solvent in the range of solvents which may be condensed by ambient seawater and vaporized by heated internal combustion engine coolant is utilized in the process. The method of this invention includes the steps of transporting oil-based mud-laden cuttings to a solid feed tank wherein the oil-based cuttings are subjected to turbulent mixing to leave the surface of the cuttings substantially free of oil. The cuttings are then transported to a countercurrent flow column and subjected to countercurrent, laminar flow of solvent in order to separate oily solvent and fines smaller than a chosen diameter from the heavier solids. The heavier solids are cleaned of any remaining oil-based muds, separated from cleaning solvent and ultimately returned to the sea environment. The method includes the further step of treating the oil-based mud laden solvent for separation of remaining solvent for return of the solvent to the continuous process and for recycling of the recovered oil-based drilling mud into the drilling mud system.
    • 用于从钻屑中去除油基钻井泥浆的方法和装置,以便准备用于在海中环境安全处置的钻屑。 在该过程中可以使用可由环境海水冷凝并通过加热的内燃机冷却剂蒸发的溶剂范围内的溶剂。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:将基于油的含泥的切屑输送到固体进料罐,其中油基切屑经受湍流混合以使切屑的表面基本上不含油。 然后将切屑输送到逆流流动塔并进行逆流层流的溶剂,以便从较重的固体中分离出油性溶剂和小于所选直径的细粒。 将较重的固体清洁任何剩余的油基泥浆,与清洁溶剂分离,最终返回到海洋环境。 该方法还包括处理载有油基泥浆的溶剂以分离剩余溶剂以使溶剂返回到连续方法以及回收的油基钻井泥浆进入钻井泥浆系统的步骤。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Antifreeze cap for faucet
    • 水龙头防冻帽
    • US06158455A
    • 2000-12-12
    • US130251
    • 1998-08-06
    • William H. MarshallRobert E. Williams
    • William H. MarshallRobert E. Williams
    • E03B7/12E03C1/086F16K24/00F16L55/07
    • E03B7/12E03C1/086Y10T137/1189Y10T137/5497Y10T137/8122Y10T137/9247Y10T137/9464
    • A cap assembly for providing continuous drip to a faucet exposed to freezing temperatures such as a faucet located outside a house. The cap assembly includes a cap member adapted to be mounted over the end of a faucet, which cap member includes a cylindrical wall portion and a closed end portion having an opening therein. The cap assembly includes an internal annular ridge which is adapted to receive a flow disc within the ridge, which flow disc includes an opening which is non-aligned with the opening in the closed end portion of the cap in order to create a dripping action. A rubber washer is positioned in sealing engagement with the internal annular ridge and the flow disc. A filter member is located within the rubber washer such that, upon mounting of the cap assembly over the end portion of a faucet, a continuous dripping flow through the cap assembly may be provided in order to prevent water within the faucet or within piping leading to the faucet from freezing.
    • 用于向暴露于冷冻温度的龙头提供连续滴水的盖组件,例如位于房屋外部的水龙头。 盖组件包括适于安装在水龙头的端部上的盖构件,该盖构件包括圆柱形壁部分和在其中具有开口的封闭端部。 盖组件包括内部环形脊,其适于在脊内容纳流动盘,该流盘包括与盖的封闭端部中的开口不对准的开口,以产生滴落动作。 橡胶垫圈定位成与内部环形脊和流动盘密封接合。 过滤器构件位于橡胶垫圈内,使得当盖组件安装在水龙头的端部上时,可以提供通过盖组件的连续滴落流,以防止水龙头内或管道内的水导致 水龙头冻结。