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1. 发明授权

US5039813A 2-(4-alkenylphenyl)-5-oxazolones and polymers thereof 失效
标题翻译： 2-（4-链烯基苯基）-5-恶唑酮及其聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5039813A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US546250
申请日：1990-06-29
申请人： Robert C. Fazio , Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： Robert C. Fazio , Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： C07C237/22 , C07D233/54 , C07D263/42 , C07D263/52 , C07D498/10 , C08F12/00 , C08F12/14 , C08F12/16 , C08F12/26
CPC分类号： C07D233/64 , C07C237/22 , C07D263/42 , C08F12/26 , C07C2103/24 , Y10S430/142
摘要： Disclosed are certain 2-(4-alkenylphenyl-5-oxazolones useful in the production of polymers containing pendant functional groups obtained by nucleophilic ring-opening addition reactions, the 2-(4-alkenylphenyl)-5-oxazolones having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl; each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded constitute a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring.

2. 发明授权

US4981933A Azlactone copolymers 失效
标题翻译：吖内酯共聚物
公开(公告)号：US4981933A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US370809
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： Robert C. Fazio , Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： Robert C. Fazio , Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F8/44 , C08F212/14 , C08F226/06
CPC分类号： C08F226/06 , C08F212/14 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/44 , Y10S430/142
摘要： Azlactone copolymers having at least two different reactive groups and useful as intermediates for the production of a variety of useful polymeric materials contain repeating units according to the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl (e.g., methyl); each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl (e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl); aryl (e.g., phenyl, naphthyl), alkaryl (e.g., tolyl), aralkyl (e.g., benzyl), cycloalkyl (e.g., cyclohexyl, adamantyl), or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded constitute a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl (e.g., methyl, ethyl); Z is halogen, such as chlorine and each of a and b represents a mole proportion of each of the respective units.
摘要翻译：具有至少两个不同反应性基团并且可用作生产各种有用的聚合物材料的中间体的吖内酯共聚物含有根据式（I）的重复单元，其中R 1是氢或烷基（例如甲基）; R2和R3各自为氢，烷基（例如甲基，乙基，丙基，异丙基）; 芳基（例如苯基，萘基），烷芳基（例如甲苯基），芳烷基（例如苄基），环烷基（例如环己基，金刚烷基）或R2和R3与它们所键合的碳原子一起构成碳环或杂环 R 4和R 5各自为氢或烷基（例如甲基，乙基）; Z是卤素，例如氯，a和b各自表示各单元的摩尔比例。

3. 发明授权

US5578424A Process for generation of unbuffered super-acid and for imaging 失效
标题翻译：产生无缓冲超酸和成像的方法
公开(公告)号：US5578424A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US376037
申请日：1995-01-20
申请人： Jurgen M. Grasshoff , John L. Marshall , Richard A. Minns , Anthony J. Puttick , Lloyd D. Taylor , Stephen J. Telfer
发明人： Jurgen M. Grasshoff , John L. Marshall , Richard A. Minns , Anthony J. Puttick , Lloyd D. Taylor , Stephen J. Telfer
IPC分类号： B41M5/30 , B41M5/333 , C07C49/593 , G03C1/675 , G03C1/73 , G03F7/004 , G03C1/725 , G03C1/735 , G03C5/00
CPC分类号： C07C49/593 , B41M5/30 , G03C1/73 , G03F7/0045 , Y10S430/145 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Acid can be generated by exposing a mixture of a superacid precursor and a dye to actinic radiation of a first wavelength which does not, in the absence of the dye, cause decomposition of the superacid precursor to form the corresponding superacid, thereby causing absorption of the actinic radiation and decomposition of part of the superacid precursor, with formation of a protonated product derived from the dye, then irradiating the mixture with actinic radiation of a second wavelength, thereby causing decomposition of part of the remaining superacid precursor, with formation of unbuffered superacid. Preferably, following these irradiations, the imaging medium is heated while the superacid is admixed with a secondary acid generator capable of being thermally decomposed to form a second acid, the thermal decomposition of the secondary acid generator being catalyzed by the presence of the superacid. The acid generation process may be used for imaging by bringing the superacid or second acid into contact with an acid-sensitive material which changes color on contact with acid, or the superacid may be used to trigger polymerization, depolymerization or other reactions.
摘要翻译：可以通过将超强酸前体和染料的混合物暴露于第一波长的光化辐射而产生酸，在第一波长的光化辐射下，在不存在染料的情况下，超级酸性前体不会分解形成相应的超强酸，从而引起吸收光化辐射和部分超酸前体的分解，形成衍生自染料的质子化产物，然后用第二波长的光化辐射照射混合物，从而导致部分剩余的超酸前体分解，形成无缓冲的超酸。优选地，在这些照射之后，加热成像介质，同时将超强酸与能够热分解形成第二酸的次级酸发生剂混合，二次酸产生剂的热分解由超强酸的存在催化。酸生成方法可以通过使超酸或第二酸与酸接触改变颜色的酸敏感材料接触而使用，或者超酸可用于引发聚合，解聚或其它反应。

4. 发明授权

US5534388A Process for generation of acid and for imaging, and imaging medium for use therein 失效
公开(公告)号：US5534388A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US407576
申请日：1995-03-20
申请人： Jurgen M. Grasshoff , John L. Marshall , Richard A. Minns , Mark R. Mischke , Anthony J. Puttick , Lloyd D. Taylor , Stephen J. Telfer
发明人： Jurgen M. Grasshoff , John L. Marshall , Richard A. Minns , Mark R. Mischke , Anthony J. Puttick , Lloyd D. Taylor , Stephen J. Telfer
IPC分类号： B41M5/30 , B41M5/333 , C07C49/593 , G03C1/675 , G03C1/73 , G03F7/004 , G03C1/725 , G03C1/735 , G03C5/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/30 , C07C49/593 , G03C1/73 , G03F7/0045
摘要： Acid can be generated by exposing a superacid precursor to actinic radiation effective to generate superacid from the superacid precursor and heating the superacid in admixture with a secondary acid generator capable of undergoing thermal decomposition to produce a secondary acid. The superacid catalyzes decomposition of the secondary acid generator, thus increasing the quantity of strong acid present in the medium. The resultant secondary acid can be used to effect a color change in an acid-sensitive material, so providing an imaging process.

5. 发明授权

US5395731A Copolymeric mordants and photographic products and processes containing same 失效
标题翻译：共聚媒染剂和含有它们的摄影产品和方法
公开(公告)号：US5395731A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US242298
申请日：1994-05-13
申请人： J. Michael Grasshoff , Lloyd D. Taylor , John C. Warner
发明人： J. Michael Grasshoff , Lloyd D. Taylor , John C. Warner
IPC分类号： G03C1/835 , G03C8/56 , G03C5/54
CPC分类号： G03C1/835 , G03C8/56 , Y10S430/142
摘要： Copolymeric mordant materials containing recurring units according to the following formula are disclosed: ##STR1## In such copolymers, each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 can independently be alkyl; substituted-alkyl; cycloalkyl; aryl; aralkyl; alkaryl; or at least two of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the quaternary nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, can complete a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring; X is an anion; R.sup.4 is hydrogen or alkyl (e.g. methyl). The pendent "b" group contain hydrogen-bonding sites for promotion of self-associated aggregation and ring unsaturation for photocyclization and control of physical properties (e.g., water insensitivity) of the image-receiving layer. The copolymeric mordant materials can be utilized as image-receiving layers in photographic products and processes of the diffusion transfer type. The mordants are especially adapted to the production of dye images exhibiting favorable maximum density (D.sub.max) and rates of dye transfer properties.
摘要翻译：公开了含有根据下式的重复单元的共聚媒染材料：在这种共聚物中，R 1，R 2和R 3中的每一个可以独立地为烷基; 取代烷基; 环烷基芳基; 芳烷基烷芳基或R 1，R 2和R 3中的至少两个与它们所键合的季氮原子一起可以完成饱和或不饱和的，取代或未取代的含氮杂环; X是阴离子; R4是氢或烷基（例如甲基）。悬挂的“b”组包含用于促进自相关聚集和环不饱和度的氢键位置，用于光环化和控制图像接收层的物理性质（例如，水不敏感性）。共聚媒染材料可用作照相产品中的图像接收层和扩散转移型的方法。媒染剂特别适用于生产显示有利的最大密度（Dmax）和染料转移性能的染料图像。

6. 发明授权

US4873171A Image-receiving element for diffusion transfer photographic product 失效
标题翻译：用于扩散转印照相产品的图像接收元件
公开(公告)号：US4873171A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US188897
申请日：1988-05-02
申请人： Louis J. George , Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： Louis J. George , Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： G03C8/54 , G03C8/52 , G03C8/56
CPC分类号： G03C8/52
摘要： An image-receiving element for use in photographic diffusion transfer film units of the "peel-apart" type is disclosed, comprising a support material; a polymeric acid-reacting layer; a water-permeable, water-absorbing polymeric layer for the gathering of processing moisture and image-degrading salt species; a thin, polymeric latex-deposited, water-impermeable and non-absorbing timing layer which is substantially impermeable to alkali for a predetermined period until the occurrence of a predetermined chemical reaction and conversion of said layer to a condition of permeability to alkali; and an alkali-permeable and dyeable image-receiving layer.

7. 发明授权

US4713313A Photographic system and novel compounds 失效
标题翻译：摄影系统和新型化合物
公开(公告)号：US4713313A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US606350
申请日：1984-05-02
申请人： James R. Bartels-Keith, deceased , Anthony J. Puttick , Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： James R. Bartels-Keith, deceased , Anthony J. Puttick , Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： C07D239/54 , C07D401/06 , C07D401/14 , C07D417/06 , C07D521/00 , C07F9/6512 , G03C8/36 , G03C5/54 , G03C5/38
CPC分类号： C07D239/54 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D401/06 , C07D401/14 , C07D417/06 , C07F9/65122 , G03C8/365
摘要： Compounds which include a quaternary group connected to a pyrimidine residue through a linkage are disclosed. These compounds are useful as silver halide solvents in photographic products, processes and compositions.
摘要翻译：公开了包括通过连接与嘧啶残基连接的季基的化合物。这些化合物可用作照相产品，方法和组合物中的卤化银溶剂。

8. 发明授权

US4105694A Process for making trimethylamine acrylimide 失效
标题翻译：制备三甲胺丙烯酰亚胺的方法
公开(公告)号：US4105694A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US753521
申请日：1976-12-22
申请人： Avinash C. Mehta , Donald O. Rickter , Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： Avinash C. Mehta , Donald O. Rickter , Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： C07C233/89 , C07B29/00
CPC分类号： C07C243/00
摘要： Trimethylamine acrylimide is prepared by condensing a mixture of 3-chloropropionyl chloride, 3-chloropropionic acid and trimethylhydrazinium p-toluenesulfonate; and then converting the thus-formed intermediate to the trimethylamine acrylimide, including the step of deprotonating with base.
摘要翻译：通过将3-氯丙酰氯，3-氯丙酸和对甲苯磺酸三甲基肼的混合物冷凝来制备三甲胺丙烯酰亚胺; 然后将由此形成的中间体转化为三甲胺丙烯酰亚胺，包括用碱去质子化的步骤。

9. 发明授权

US4102685A Photographic uses of polyvinylphenylmercapto-tetrazole:multivalent metal cation combinations 失效
标题翻译：聚氯乙烯巯基四唑的摄影用途：多价金属阳离子组合
公开(公告)号：US4102685A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-25
申请号：US718043
申请日：1976-08-26
申请人： Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： G03C8/52 , G03C1/40 , G03C1/48 , G03C1/72 , G03C1/76
CPC分类号： G03C8/52
摘要： Diffusion transfer photographic products are disclosed which comprise a support carrying at least a photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a dye image-forming material and a layer comprising polymeric derivatives of tetrazole-5-thiols. Associated with this photographic product is a multivalent metal cation which diffuses to the layer comprising the polymeric derivatives of tetrazole-5-thiols to increase the permeability of said tetrazole-5-thiol containing layer to the dye image-forming material.
摘要翻译：公开了扩散转印照相产品，其包含至少携带感光卤化银乳剂层，染料成像材料和包含四唑-5-硫醇的聚合衍生物的层的载体。与该照相产品相关的是多价金属阳离子，其扩散到包含四唑-5-硫醇的聚合衍生物的层，以增加所述四唑-5-硫醇含量层对染料成像材料的渗透性。

10. 发明授权

US3993661A Quinone methide photograhpic reagent precursors 失效
标题翻译：喹诺酮甲基化反应试剂前体
公开(公告)号：US3993661A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-23
申请号：US466629
申请日：1974-05-03
申请人： J. Michael Grasshoff , Lloyd D. Taylor
发明人： J. Michael Grasshoff , Lloyd D. Taylor
IPC分类号： G03C5/38 , G03C8/36 , C07D257/04
CPC分类号： G03C5/38 , G03C8/365
摘要： Novel compounds are disclosed which release a photographic reagent in the presence of alkali and are therefore useful in photographic products and processes. The compounds may be defined as quinone- or naphthoquinonemethide precursors containing a mercapto-azole or azine photographic reagent moiety.
摘要翻译：公开了新的化合物，其在碱的存在下释放照相试剂，因此可用于照相产品和方法。所述化合物可以定义为含有巯基 - 唑或吖嗪照相试剂部分的醌或萘醌二胺前体。

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