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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Aminobenzophenonesulfonic acids
    • 氨基苯丙酮酸
    • US5153356A
    • 1992-10-06
    • US733816
    • 1991-07-22
    • Gunther LammFriedhelm Teich
    • Gunther LammFriedhelm Teich
    • C07C225/16C07C225/22C07C309/52
    • C07C309/52C07C225/22C07C2101/14
    • Aminobenzophenones have the formula ##STR1## where the ring A may be benzofused,X.sup.1 is hydrogen or hydroxysulfonyl,X.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxysulfonyl, hydroxysulfonylphenyl, hydroxysulfonylbenzyl or hydroxysulfonylphenylethyl,R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently of the others hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, cyclohexyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, or one of them may also be the radical of the formula ##STR2## where L is a chemical bond, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene or --O--CH.sub.2 -- and Y.sup.1, Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3 are each independently of the others hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy and R.sup.4, X.sup.1, X.sup.2 and the ring A are each as defined above, andR.sup.4 is hydrogen or chlorine,with the proviso that X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are not both hydrogen, their intermediates having the formula ##STR3## where L is as defined above.
    • 氨基二苯甲酮具有通式为“IMAGE”,其中环A可以是苯并稠合的,X 1是氢或羟基磺酰基,X 2是氢,羟基磺酰基,羟基磺酰基苯基,羟基磺酰基苄基或羟基磺酰基苯乙基,R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地是氢,卤素, C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,环己基或C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,或者它们中的一个也可以是下式的基团:其中L是化学键,C1-C4-亚烷基或-O-CH2-和Y1,Y2和 Y 3各自独立地为氢,卤素,C 1 -C 12 - 烷基或C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,R 4,X 1,X 2和环A各自如上所定义,R 4为氢或氯,条件是X 1 而X2不是氢,它们的中间体具有式“IMAGE”,其中L如上定义。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for drying and producing microporous particles and a drying device
    • 干燥和生产微孔颗粒的方法和干燥装置
    • US06438867B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09623873
    • 2000-09-11
    • Friedhelm TeichHeiner SchellingHerbert KösterHorst KratzerWolfgang ReichertMartin GallBernd Ziegler
    • Friedhelm TeichHeiner SchellingHerbert KösterHorst KratzerWolfgang ReichertMartin GallBernd Ziegler
    • F26B300
    • F26B7/00
    • In a process for drying microporous, fluid-containing particles, the heat required for increasing the temperature is supplied by convection by reducing the interfacial tension of the fluid, preferably to 0 to 1/10, in particular to 0 to 1/20, of the interfacial tension of the fluid at room temperature, by appropriately increasing the temperature at from close to the critical pressure to supercritical pressure of the fluid. Furthermore, microporous, three-dimensionally networked particles are prepared by a process in which the drying process is used. In addition, an apparatus is used for carrying out the drying process, the apparatus comprising a pressure container having an inner container and pressure-withstanding outer container and suitable measuring and control apparatuses and pump apparatuses and heat exchangers, the inner container being provided for holding the particles to be dried and a gap being provided between the inner container and the outer container.
    • 在微孔,含流体颗粒的干燥过程中,通过降低流体的界面张力,优选为0至1/10,特别是0至1/20,通过对流来提供增加温度所需的热量 流体在室温下的界面张力,通过将接近临界压力的温度适当地提高到流体的超临界压力。 此外,通过使用干燥方法的方法制备微孔,三维网状颗粒。 此外,使用装置进行干燥处理,该装置包括具有内部容器和耐压外部容器的压力容器以及合适的测量和控制装置以及泵装置和热交换器,所述内部容器设置用于保持 待干燥的颗粒和在内部容器和外部容器之间设置的间隙。