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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 制造半导体器件和半导体器件的方法
    • US20110049634A1
    • 2011-03-03
    • US12935760
    • 2009-03-30
    • Raghunath SinganamallaJacob C. HookerMarcus J. H. Van Dal
    • Raghunath SinganamallaJacob C. HookerMarcus J. H. Van Dal
    • H01L29/78H01L21/336
    • H01L21/82345H01L21/265H01L21/28097H01L21/823842H01L29/4975
    • A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having gate electrodes of a suitable work function material is disclosed. The method comprises providing a substrate (100) including a number of active regions (110, 120) and a dielectric layer (130) covering the active regions (110, 120), and forming a stack of layers (140, 150, 160) over the dielectric layer. The formation of the stack of layers comprises depositing a first metal layer (140), having a first thickness, e.g. less than 10 nm, over the dielectric layer (130), depositing a second metal layer (150) having a second thickness over the first metal layer (140), the second thickness being larger than the first thickness, introducing a dopant (152, 154) into the second metal layer (150), exposing the device to an increased temperature to migrate at least some of the dopant (152, 154) from the second metal layer (150) beyond the interface between the first metal layer (140) and the second metal layer (150); and patterning the stack into a number of gate electrodes (170). This way a gate electrode is formed having an dopant profile in the vicinity of the dielectric layer (130) such that the work function of the gate electrode is optimized, without the gate dielectric suffering from degradation by dopant penetration.
    • 公开了一种制造具有合适功函材料的栅极的半导体器件的方法。 该方法包括提供包括多个有源区(110,120)和覆盖有源区(110,120)的介电层(130)的衬底(100),以及形成层叠层(140,150,160) 在介电层上。 堆叠层的形成包括沉积具有第一厚度的第一金属层(140) 在所述电介质层(130)上方小于10nm,在所述第一金属层(140)上沉积具有第二厚度的第二金属层(150),所述第二厚度大于所述第一厚度, 154)插入到第二金属层(150)中,使该器件暴露于升高的温度以将来自第二金属层(150)的至少一些掺杂剂(152,154)从第一金属层(140) 和第二金属层(150); 以及将所述堆叠图案化成多个栅电极(170)。 这样,在电介质层(130)附近形成具有掺杂剂分布的栅电极,使得优化栅电极的功函数,而不会使掺杂剂渗透的栅电介质劣化。