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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Computer system comprising a host connected to a disk drive employing state variable trap registers for providing stored servo and user data state variables to sampled-data channel
    • 计算机系统包括连接到采用状态变量陷阱寄存器的磁盘驱动器的主机,用于向采样数据信道提供存储的伺服和用户数据状态变量
    • US06487032B1
    • 2002-11-26
    • US10083745
    • 2002-02-25
    • Robert L. ClokeVafa James RakshaniRichard W. HullDavid P. Turner
    • Robert L. ClokeVafa James RakshaniRichard W. HullDavid P. Turner
    • G11B509
    • G11B20/10055G11B5/5965G11B20/10009G11B20/10037G11B20/1217G11B20/1258G11B20/1403G11B27/3027G11B2020/10888G11B2020/1232G11B2020/1267G11B2020/1275G11B2020/1282G11B2020/1287G11B2020/1292G11B2220/20G11B2220/2516
    • A computer system is disclosed comprising a host connected to a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a disk surface having a plurality of tracks arranged in an embedded servo format including servo track segments for storing servo data and data track segments for storing user data. The disk drive includes a read element operative during a user-data read operation for reading data from the disk surface to produce a time-multiplexed analog read signal that during a revolution of the disk represents analog read servo data during each of a first set of time intervals and represents analog read user data during each of a second set of time intervals. The disk drive includes a sampled signal processing circuit that generates a servo state variable while processing the time-multiplexed read signal during the first servo time interval and a user data state variable while processing the time-multiplexed read signal during the first user data time interval. The disk drive includes a servo state variable trap register for storing the servo state variable at the end of the first servo time interval. The disk drive includes a data state variable trap register for storing the user data state variable at the end of the first user data time interval. The disk drive includes a control circuit for providing the stored servo state variable to the sampled signal processing circuit at the beginning of the second servo time interval. The control circuit provides the stored user data state variable to the sampled signal processing circuit at the beginning of the second user data time interval.
    • 公开了一种计算机系统,包括连接到磁盘驱动器的主机,磁盘驱动器包括具有以嵌入式伺服格式布置的多个磁道的磁盘表面,包括用于存储伺服数据的伺服磁道段和用于存储用户数据的数据磁道段。 磁盘驱动器包括在用户数据读取操作期间操作用于从盘表面读取数据的读取元件,以产生时间复用的模拟读取信号,该时间复用模拟读取信号在盘的转动期间代表模拟读取伺服数据,每个第一组 时间间隔,并且在第二组时间间隔中的每一个期间表示模拟读取用户数据。 磁盘驱动器包括采样信号处理电路,其在第一伺服时间间隔期间处理时间复用的读取信号和在第一用户数据时间间隔期间处理时间复用的读取信号的用户数据状态变量时产生伺服状态变量 。 磁盘驱动器包括伺服状态变量陷阱寄存器,用于在第一伺服时间间隔结束时存储伺服状态变量。 磁盘驱动器包括用于在第一用户数据时间间隔结束时存储用户数据状态变量的数据状态变量陷阱寄存器。 磁盘驱动器包括控制电路,用于在第二伺服时间间隔开始时将所存储的伺服状态变量提供给采样信号处理电路。 控制电路在第二用户数据时间间隔开始时将采集的用户数据状态变量提供给采样信号处理电路。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Disk drive employing read channel IC with common port for data and servo
    • 磁盘驱动器采用带通用端口的读通道IC,用于数据和伺服
    • US06278568B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09223475
    • 1998-12-30
    • Robert L. ClokeRichard W. HullVafa James RakshaniDavid P. Turner
    • Robert L. ClokeRichard W. HullVafa James RakshaniDavid P. Turner
    • G11B509
    • G11B20/10055G11B5/5965G11B20/10009G11B20/10037G11B20/1217G11B20/1258G11B20/1403G11B27/3027G11B2020/10888G11B2020/1232G11B2020/1267G11B2020/1275G11B2020/1282G11B2020/1287G11B2020/1292G11B2220/20G11B2220/2516
    • A disk drive includes a disk having a disk surface. The disk surface has a plurality of tracks arranged in an embedded servo format including servo track segments for storing servo data and data track segments for storing user data. Data from the disk surface is read to produce a time-multiplexed analog read signal that during a revolution of the disk represents analog read servo data during each of a first set of time intervals and represents analog read user data during each of a second set of time intervals. The disk drive further includes a controller and a channel integrated circuit chip. The controller includes a controller port. The channel integrated circuit chip includes an input for receiving the time-multiplexed analog read signal. The time-multiplexed analog read signal is processed to generate data symbols representing recovered servo data and recovered user data. The channel integrated circuit chip includes a channel port for transferring both the recovered servo data and the recovered user data. The disk drive further includes a communication bus connected between the channel port and the controller port. The channel port transfers both the recovered servo data and the recovered user data to the communication bus. The communication bus transfers both the recovered servo data and the recovered user data to the controller port.
    • 磁盘驱动器包括具有盘表面的盘。 磁盘表面具有以嵌入式伺服格式布置的多个磁道,包括用于存储伺服数据的伺服磁道段和用于存储用户数据的数据磁道段。 读取来自磁盘表面的数据以产生时间复用的模拟读取信号,其在盘的转动期间表示在第一组时间间隔期间的每一个中的模拟读取伺服数据,并且在第二组 时间间隔。 磁盘驱动器还包括控制器和通道集成电路芯片。 控制器包括一个控制器端口。 信道集成电路芯片包括用于接收时间复用的模拟读取信号的输入端。 处理时分复用模拟读取信号以产生表示恢复的伺服数据和恢复的用户数据的数据符号。 通道集成电路芯片包括用于传送恢复的伺服数据和恢复的用户数据的通道端口。 磁盘驱动器还包括连接在通道端口和控制器端口之间的通信总线。 通道端口将恢复的伺服数据和恢复的用户数据传送到通信总线。 通信总线将恢复的伺服数据和恢复的用户数据传送到控制器端口。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Disk drive employing state variable trap registers for providing stored servo and user data state variables to sampled-data channel
    • 采用状态变量陷阱寄存器的磁盘驱动器,用于向采样数据通道提供存储的伺服和用户数据状态变量
    • US06178056B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09293487
    • 1999-04-15
    • Robert Leslie ClokeRichard W. HullVafa James RakshaniDavid Price Turner
    • Robert Leslie ClokeRichard W. HullVafa James RakshaniDavid Price Turner
    • G11B509
    • G11B20/10055G11B5/5965G11B20/10009G11B20/10037G11B20/1217G11B20/1258G11B20/1403G11B27/3027G11B2020/10888G11B2020/1232G11B2020/1267G11B2020/1275G11B2020/1282G11B2020/1287G11B2020/1292G11B2220/20G11B2220/2516
    • A disk drive includes a disk surface having a plurality of tracks arranged in an embedded servo format including servo track segments for storing servo data and data track segments for storing user data. The disk drive includes a read element operative during a user-data read operation for reading data from the disk surface to produce a time-multiplexed analog read signal that during a revolution of the disk represents analog read servo data during each of a first set of time intervals and represents analog read user data during each of a second set of time intervals. The disk drive includes a sampled signal processing circuit that generates a servo state variable while processing the time-multiplexed read signal during the first servo time interval and a user data state variable while processing the time-multiplexed read signal during the first user data time interval. The disk drive includes a servo state variable trap register for storing the servo state variable at the end of the first servo time interval. The disk drive includes a data state variable trap register for storing the user data state variable at the end of the first user data time interval. The disk drive includes a control circuit for providing the stored servo state variable to the sampled signal processing circuit at the beginning of the second servo time interval. The control circuit provides the stored user data state variable to the sampled signal processing circuit at the beginning of the second user data time interval.
    • 磁盘驱动器包括具有以嵌入式伺服格式布置的多个磁道的磁盘表面,包括用于存储伺服数据的伺服磁道段和用于存储用户数据的数据磁道段。 磁盘驱动器包括在用户数据读取操作期间操作用于从盘表面读取数据的读取元件,以产生时间复用的模拟读取信号,该时间复用模拟读取信号在盘的转动期间代表模拟读取伺服数据,每个第一组 时间间隔,并且在第二组时间间隔中的每一个期间表示模拟读取用户数据。 磁盘驱动器包括采样信号处理电路,其在第一伺服时间间隔期间处理时间复用的读取信号和在第一用户数据时间间隔期间处理时间复用的读取信号的用户数据状态变量时产生伺服状态变量 。 磁盘驱动器包括伺服状态变量陷阱寄存器,用于在第一伺服时间间隔结束时存储伺服状态变量。 磁盘驱动器包括用于在第一用户数据时间间隔结束时存储用户数据状态变量的数据状态变量陷阱寄存器。 磁盘驱动器包括控制电路,用于在第二伺服时间间隔开始时将所存储的伺服状态变量提供给采样信号处理电路。 控制电路在第二用户数据时间间隔开始时将采集的用户数据状态变量提供给采样信号处理电路。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Integrated circuit with modular dynamic power optimization architecture
    • 具有模块化动态功耗优化架构的集成电路
    • US08171323B2
    • 2012-05-01
    • US12166065
    • 2008-07-01
    • Vafa James RakshaniMusaravakkam Samaram Krishnan
    • Vafa James RakshaniMusaravakkam Samaram Krishnan
    • G06F1/00G06F1/32
    • G06F1/3203G06F1/3287G06F1/3296Y02D10/171Y02D10/172
    • A system and method for regulating power consumption within an integrated circuit (IC) with a modular design. The IC is designed so that any one distinct functional module within the IC utilizes only transistors with a substantially same or similar critical voltage level, which may for example be the threshold voltage of the transistors. Consequently, the supply voltage delivered to each functional modules can be lowered to the minimum voltage necessary to enable the transistors within the module to operate. Similarly, modules within the IC may be designed with transistors which share a common value for a substrate bias voltage or a clock speed, or with a combination of common values for several electrical factors. In this way, it is possible to reduce power consumption by fine-tuning the voltages supplied to (or clock speeds driving) specific modules, in a way which is custom-tuned to each module.
    • 一种用于通过模块化设计调整集成电路(IC)内功耗的系统和方法。 IC被设计成使得IC内的任何不同的功能模块仅使用具有基本上相同或相似的临界电压电平的晶体管,其可以例如是晶体管的阈值电压。 因此,传递到每个功能模块的电源电压可以降低到使模块内的晶体管工作所需的最小电压。 类似地,IC内的模块可以被设计成具有共享用于衬底偏置电压或时钟速度的公共值的晶体管,或者用于几个电因素的公共值的组合。 以这种方式,可以以对每个模块进行定制的方式微调提供给(或时钟速度驱动)特定模块的电压来降低功耗。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multi-mode cellular IC memory management
    • 多模式蜂窝IC内存管理
    • US07929939B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US12056493
    • 2008-03-27
    • Ahmadreza (Reza) RofougaranMaryam RofougaranHooman DarabiVafa James RakshaniClaude G. Hayek
    • Ahmadreza (Reza) RofougaranMaryam RofougaranHooman DarabiVafa James RakshaniClaude G. Hayek
    • H04B1/28
    • H04B1/406
    • An RFIC includes first and second RF sections, first and second PHY processing modules, first and second upper layer processing modules, and memory. When the RFIC is in a first receive mode, the first RF section, the first PHY processing module, and the first upper layers processing module convert a first inbound RF signal into a first inbound audio signal in accordance with a first wireless communication protocol. When the RFIC is in a second receive mode, the second RF section, the second PHY processing module, and the second upper layers processing module convert a second inbound RF signal into a second inbound audio signal in accordance with a second wireless communication protocol. The memory stores the first and second inbound audio signals. The first PHY processing module retrieves, based on the receive mode, the first or second inbound audio signal from the memory and converts the first or second inbound audio signal into a first or second inbound analog audio signal.
    • RFIC包括第一和第二RF部分,第一和第二PHY处理模块,第一和第二上层处理模块以及存储器。 当RFIC处于第一接收模式时,第一RF部分,第一PHY处理模块和第一上层处理模块根据第一无线通信协议将第一入站RF信号转换成第一入站音频信号。 当RFIC处于第二接收模式时,第二RF部分,第二PHY处理模块和第二上层处理模块根据第二无线通信协议将第二入站RF信号转换成第二入站音频信号。 存储器存储第一和第二入站音频信号。 第一PHY处理模块基于接收模式检索来自存储器的第一或第二入站音频信号,并将第一或第二入站音频信号转换为第一或第二入站模拟音频信号。