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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Vacuum Devolatilizer
    • 真空灭火器
    • US20110172383A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US12972140
    • 2010-12-17
    • Richard Cheng-Ming YehVetkav R. Eswaran
    • Richard Cheng-Ming YehVetkav R. Eswaran
    • C08F6/28B01J19/00B01D1/30
    • B01D1/30B01D1/00B01D19/00B01F7/04B01F15/00136B01F2015/00084B29B7/44B29B7/72B29B7/845B29B7/86C08F6/10C08F6/12F16J15/00
    • Provided is a vacuum devolatilizer for use in a polymer manufacturing or processing plant. The devolatilizer comprises a vacuum chamber having an inlet for a polymer melt, an outlet for a polymer melt, a vacuum port through which volatiles may be removed and a stirrer shaft port for the entry of a stirrer shaft. The stirrer shaft passes through the at least one stirrer shaft port and extends into the vacuum chamber and carries an agitation means. The stirrer shaft seal is associated with each stirrer shaft port for sealing against the stirrer shaft and each stirrer shaft seal has an external portion outside the vacuum chamber. The devolatilizer is provided with a motor located outside of the vacuum chamber for rotating shaft and comprises means for blanketing the external portion of the stirrer shaft seal with a low oxygen content gas or vapor, e.g., nitrogen, helium, steam, or carbon dioxide.
    • 提供一种用于聚合物制造或加工设备的真空脱挥器。 脱挥器包括具有用于聚合物熔体的入口,聚合物熔体的出口,可以除去挥发物的真空端口和用于进入搅拌器轴的搅拌器轴端口的真空室。 搅拌器轴穿过至少一个搅拌器轴端口并延伸到真空室中并且携带搅拌装置。 搅拌器轴密封件与每个搅拌器轴端口相关联,用于密封搅拌器轴,并且每个搅拌器轴密封件具有在真空室外部的外部部分。 脱挥器设置有位于用于旋转轴的真空室外部的电动机,并且包括用于将氧气含量低的气体或蒸气例如氮气,氦气,蒸汽或二氧化碳覆盖在搅拌器轴封的外部部分的装置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Processes for producing polymer blends and polymer blend pellets
    • 制备聚合物共混物和聚合物共混物颗粒的方法
    • US07803876B2
    • 2010-09-28
    • US11333093
    • 2006-01-17
    • Richard Cheng-Ming YehSudhin Datta
    • Richard Cheng-Ming YehSudhin Datta
    • C08J3/00C08F8/00C08L23/00C08L23/04B28B1/26
    • B29B7/002B29B7/845B29B9/12C08L23/10C08L23/142C08L2666/06
    • Processes for producing blends of a first polymer component and a second polymer component are provided. The first polymer component and the second polymer component are blended in an internally agitated mixer such as a devolatizer in the presence of at least one solvent. Blending the polymers in this manner results in an intimate mixing of the first and second polymers, providing beneficial performance characteristics. In one embodiment, the first polymer incorporates at least 75 wt. % of propylene-derived units wherein the propylene-derived units have an isotactic triad fraction of about 65% to about 99% and wherein the first polymer has a heat of fusion of less than 75 J/g. In this embodiment, the second polymer is selected from polypropylenes, low density polyethylenes, high density polyethylenes, polystyrenes, polyamides, polycarbonates, and polyesters. Pellets of such polymer blends exhibit beneficial elasticity properties of the first polymer component while exhibiting a reduced tendency to agglomerate.
    • 提供了用于生产第一聚合物组分和第二聚合物组分的共混物的方法。 将第一聚合物组分和第二聚合物组分在内部搅拌的混合器如脱挥器中在至少一种溶剂的存在下共混。 以这种方式混合聚合物导致第一和第二聚合物的紧密混合,提供有益的性能特征。 在一个实施方案中,第一聚合物包含至少75wt。 %的丙烯衍生单元,其中丙烯衍生单元具有约65%至约99%的全同立构三单元组分数,并且其中第一聚合物具有小于75J / g的熔化热。 在该实施方案中,第二聚合物选自聚丙烯,低密度聚乙烯,高密度聚乙烯,聚苯乙烯,聚酰胺,聚碳酸酯和聚酯。 这种聚合物共混物的颗粒表现出第一聚合物组分的有益的弹性性质,同时具有降低的附聚倾向。