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1. 发明授权

US4660473A Compressed gas-actuated mechanical power element 失效
标题翻译：压缩气体致动机械功率元件
公开(公告)号：US4660473A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US683681
申请日：1984-12-19
申请人： Richard Bender , Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
发明人： Richard Bender , Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
IPC分类号： F15B15/19 , F42B3/00 , H01H39/00 , F42C15/32
CPC分类号： F15B15/19 , F42B3/006 , H01H39/00
摘要： Two cylinder chambers are provided in a housing, each of these chambers containing a piston. Pins project, as piston rods, from the pistons in differing directions. A duct is located in a zone between the pistons. This duct is in communication with a compressed gas cartridge. Upon triggering of the compressed gas cartridge, the released gas moves the pistons apart so that the pins are moved simultaneously or in accordance with a predetermined sequence of operations.
摘要翻译：两个气缸室设置在壳体中，这些腔室中的每一个都包含活塞。引脚作为活塞杆，从活塞在不同方向。管道位于活塞之间的区域。该管道与压缩气体盒连通。在触发压缩气体盒时，释放的气体使活塞分开，使得销同时移动或者按照预定的操作顺序移动。

2. 发明授权

US5101730A Ring pellets for gas generators 失效
标题翻译：用于气体发生器的环形泡沫
公开(公告)号：US5101730A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US552118
申请日：1990-07-13
申请人： Richard Bender , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
发明人： Richard Bender , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , F42B5/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , F42B5/16
摘要： Ring pellets for gas generators exhibit optimum reaction rates by having configurations which optimize such rates. The pellet has a central ignition duct; from the latter, outlet channels extend radially toward a rim of the pellet. Specific embodiments contain, on the topside and underside of the pellets, either conical recesses or annular channels or both. The pellets preferably exhibit a proportion of surface area/unit weight of from 4 to 7 cm.sup.2 /g, which can be set by variation of the channels and, respectively, of the recesses to obtain a desired value. The higher this value, the greater the reaction rate. The ring pellets are especially well suited for airbag generators which must display differently high reaction rates on the driver's side and on the front-seat passenger's side, and which are to exhibit at the same time a high breaking and abrasion stability.
摘要翻译：用于气体发生器的环形颗粒通过具有优化这种速率的构造来表现出最佳的反应速率。颗粒具有中心点火通道; 出口通道从后者径向延伸到颗粒的边缘。具体实施方式在颗粒的上侧和下侧包含圆锥形凹槽或环形通道或两者。颗粒优选表现出4至7cm 2 / g的比例的表面积/单位重量，其可以通过通道的变化和凹部的变化来设定，以获得期望的值。该值越高，反应速率越大。环形颗粒特别适用于必须在驾驶员侧和前排乘客侧显示不同的高反应速率并且同时具有高的断裂和磨损稳定性的气囊发生器。

3. 发明授权

US4188856A Compressed-gas-actuated switching device 失效
标题翻译：压缩气体开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4188856A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-19
申请号：US869489
申请日：1978-01-16
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： F02K99/00 , A62C35/08 , B64D25/00 , B64G1/64 , F16K17/40 , F42C15/00 , A62C35/02
CPC分类号： F16K13/06
摘要： A compressed-gas-actuated switching device including a housing, at least one primer for generating compressed gas and an actuating element for actuating a device to be actuated in response to generated compressed gas. The switching device further includes a mechanical triggering arrangement in combination with at least one of an electrical and a thermal triggering arrangement for initiating the at least one primer element.
摘要翻译：一种压缩气体致动的开关装置，包括壳体，用于产生压缩气体的至少一个底漆和用于响应于产生的压缩气体致动待致动装置的致动元件。开关装置还包括结合至少一个用于引发至少一个底座元件的电触发装置和热触发装置的机械触发装置。

4. 发明授权

US4464990A Ignition device with amplifier charge 失效
标题翻译：带放大器充电的点火装置
公开(公告)号：US4464990A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US296788
申请日：1981-08-27
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： F42C19/10 , F42B3/00
CPC分类号： F42C19/10
摘要： An impact sensitive ignition device with an amplifier charge including a housing having a bottom and side wall, the side wall having a shoulder. An igniter is disposed in the housing at the bottom thereof with an anvil positioned in the housing for cooperation with the igniter. The anvil has at least one aperture therethrough and is supported on the shoulder of the housing. A sleeve member is disposed above the anvil and has an open end with a flange thereat, the sleeve member being coupled to the housing at the flange thereof, and the amplifier charge is disposed in the sleeve member.
摘要翻译：一种具有放大器电荷的冲击敏感点火装置，包括具有底壁和侧壁的壳体，所述侧壁具有肩部。点火器在其底部设置在壳体中，其中定位在壳体中的砧座与点火器配合。砧座具有穿过其中的至少一个孔，并被支撑在壳体的肩部上。套筒构件设置在砧座的上方，并且具有开口端，凸缘在其上，套筒构件在其凸缘处联接到壳体，并且放大器装料设置在套筒构件中。

5. 发明授权

US3984127A Rotary power apparatus 失效
标题翻译：旋转动力装置
公开(公告)号：US3984127A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-05
申请号：US574338
申请日：1975-05-05
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Uwe Brede , Egon Flach , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Uwe Brede , Egon Flach , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B65H75/30 , F16F1/10 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R22/4628 , Y10T477/75
摘要： A rotary power device for use in conjunction with tensioning mechanism of safety devices for the protection of passengers in vehicles and the like. The preferred embodiment disclosed is used for tensioning safety belts of a vehicle passenger restraint system in response to predetermined experienced deceleration such as occur in an accident situation. The rotary power device includes a rotary piston guided in a helically wound guide track such that the piston moves both rotatably and axially in response to compressed gas forces against a pressure face which extends in a plane containing the axis of rotation of the piston. A coupling bushing arrangement is interposed between the piston and the rotating shaft accommodating the safety belt, with axial movement of the piston with respect to the bushing and shaft, and with rotatable locking of the piston and shaft. In preferred embodiments, the rotary locking of the piston and the shaft is initiated only after the release of compressed gases causes an axial shifting of the bushing.
摘要翻译：一种用于与车辆等中的乘客保护的安全装置的张紧机构结合使用的旋转动力装置。所公开的优选实施例用于响应于诸如在事故情况下发生的预定经历的减速而张紧车辆乘客约束系统的安全带。旋转动力装置包括以螺旋缠绕的导轨引导的旋转活塞，使得活塞响应于在包含活塞的旋转轴线的平面中延伸的压力面的压缩气体力而可旋转地和轴向地移动。在活塞和容纳安全带的旋转轴之间插入有联接衬套布置，活塞相对于衬套和轴的轴向运动，并且可旋转地锁定活塞和轴。在优选实施例中，活塞和轴的旋转锁定仅在释放压缩气体导致套管的轴向移动之后启动。

6. 发明授权

US5259643A Gas generator for an air bag 失效
标题翻译：用于气囊的气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US5259643A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US822668
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Josef Kraft , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
发明人： Josef Kraft , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
IPC分类号： F23J15/00 , B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/30
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B60R21/30 , B60R2021/26076
摘要： A gas generator is provided with a housing which is open at two opposing end faces and a housing wall in which several gas orifices are arranged. The housing is formed as an extruded hollow profile of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. A combustion chamber is accommodated in the housing, in which combustion chamber gas-generating material which is ignitable by means of an ignition unit is accommodated. The combustion gases arising with the ignition of the gas-generating material are cleaned within the housing by filter elements and discharged by means of the gas orifices. The filter elements are supported by holding sections integral with the extruded hollow profile and are inserted by means of one of the open end faces of the extruded hollow profile. In the installed state the filter elements extend in a straight line between the holding sections associated therewith.
摘要翻译：气体发生器设置有在两个相对的端面处敞开的壳体和其中布置有多个气体孔的壳体壁。壳体形成为铝或铝合金的挤出中空型材。燃烧室容纳在壳体中，其中容纳有可通过点火单元点燃的燃烧室气体发生材料。通过气体发生材料的点燃产生的燃烧气体通过过滤元件在壳体内被清洁，并通过气体孔排出。过滤元件由与挤出的中空型材成一体的保持部分支撑，并且通过挤出的中空型材的一个开口端面插入。在安装状态下，过滤元件在与其相关联的保持部分之间以直线延伸。

7. 发明授权

US4919897A Gas generator for air bag 失效
标题翻译：气囊气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US4919897A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US197272
申请日：1988-05-23
申请人： Richard Bender , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Richard Bender , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： C06D5/00 , B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B01J7/00 , B60R2021/2648
摘要： A gas generator for an air bag, which can be manufactured in an advantageous manner, has at least two tubular pressure tanks wherein materials that release gas are combusted. The pressure tanks are connected radially with a central member containing an igniter element. The gas-releasing material fills up a tubular interior extensively in the form of stackable molded elements adapted to fit within the pressure tank. In most cases, an adequate path for the ignition vapors is constituted by a central channel within each element, while in case of rod-shaped molded elements, such adequate path is represented by the "natural" cavities; additionally, a free surface area should exist between the elements and may be provided by nubs and/or indentations on the lateral faces of these molded elements.
摘要翻译：可以以有利的方式制造的用于气囊的气体发生器具有至少两个管状压力罐，其中释放气体的材料燃烧。压力罐与包含点火器元件的中心构件径向连接。气体释放材料以适于装配在压力罐内的可堆叠模制元件的形式广泛地填充管状内部。在大多数情况下，点火蒸汽的适当路径由每个元件内的中心通道构成，而在棒状模制元件的情况下，这种适当的路径由“自然”空腔表示; 此外，在元件之间应该存在自由表面区域，并且可以通过这些模制元件的侧面上的凸起和/或凹陷来提供自由表面区域。

8. 发明授权

US4944224A Electrical igniting medium 失效
标题翻译：电气点火介质
公开(公告)号：US4944224A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US337616
申请日：1989-04-10
申请人： Kurt Fiedler , Bernhard Kratz , Gerhard Kordel , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Kurt Fiedler , Bernhard Kratz , Gerhard Kordel , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： F42B3/18
CPC分类号： F42B3/18
摘要： An igniting medium incorporating a support member, the latter of which is passed through by electrical leads extending towards an ignition bridge. The support member is constructed as a shunt-capacitance which is connected to the electrical lead lines for the ignition bridge.
摘要翻译：一种点燃介质，其包括支撑构件，后者通过朝向点火桥延伸的电引线穿过。支撑构件被构造为连接到用于点火桥的电引线的分流电容。

9. 发明授权

US5471932A Gas generator, especially for an airbag 失效
标题翻译：气体发生器，特别适用于气囊
公开(公告)号：US5471932A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US279002
申请日：1994-07-22
申请人： Josef Kraft , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Josef Kraft , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , C06D5/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644
摘要： A gas generator, especially for an airbag of a vehicle having a cylindrical outer tube, open end faces of which are closed by cover elements, comprising an inner tube of smaller diameter which is arranged coaxially inside the outer tube and which has outflow openings, an ignitable gas-generating material inside the inner tube, filter elements in an annular space arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube, and an igniter unit for igniting the gas-generating material. In order to improve the damming and sealing of the outflow openings, there is arranged in the inner tube a rolled-up, self overlapping damming strip adjoining the wall at least partially. Also, the outflow openings are covered on the outside of the inner tube by a sealing strip having at least two mutually overlapping portions of differing widths.
摘要翻译：一种气体发生器，特别是用于具有圆筒形外管的车辆的气囊，其开口端面被盖元件封闭，包括一个较小直径的内管，其同轴地设置在外管内并具有流出开口，内管内的可燃气体发生材料，布置在内管和外管之间的环形空间中的过滤元件，以及用于点燃气体发生材料的点火器单元。为了改善流出口的堵塞和密封，在内管中布置有至少部分地与壁相邻的卷起的自重叠的防渗条。此外，流出开口通过具有至少两个不同宽度的相互重叠的部分的密封条覆盖在内管的外侧上。

10. 发明授权

US5308370A Filter device for filtering a gas flow 失效
标题翻译：用于过滤气流的过滤装置
公开(公告)号：US5308370A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US8700
申请日：1993-01-25
申请人： Josef Kraft , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Josef Kraft , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： B01D39/14 , B01D39/12 , B01D39/20 , B01D46/02 , B01D46/10 , B01D46/18 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , B01D39/10
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B01D39/086 , B01D39/12 , B01D46/10 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/0695
摘要： A filter device for filtering a gas flow, especially for filtering the gases produced by a gas generator for an impact protection cushion, comprises a filter element exhibiting several filter material plies of varying permeability lying in series in the flow direction. The filter element is fashioned as a wrapped member produced by winding up a length of filter material. The length of filter material has sectionally different filter materials, preferably wire mesh of differing mesh widths and metal fiber mats. A wrapped member is formed by winding up this filter material web, the wrapping plies of which consist of different materials with varying filter effects. This filter element wrap is inserted, for example, in the annular interspace between the two tubes of a double-tube gas generator. Owing to the rising pressure of the gas to be cleaned, the wrapped member is compacted with the consequence that its filtering function is improved.
摘要翻译：用于过滤气流的过滤装置，特别是用于过滤由用于冲击保护垫的气体发生器产生的气体的气流，包括过滤元件，该过滤元件在流动方向上呈现串联变化的渗透性的多个过滤材料层。过滤元件被形成为通过卷绕一段长度的过滤材料制成的包裹部件。过滤材料的长度具有截面不同的过滤材料，优选不同网格宽度的金属丝网和金属纤维垫。卷绕的构件通过卷绕该过滤材料网形成，其包装层由具有不同过滤效果的不同材料组成。该过滤元件包装例如插入在双管气体发生器的两个管之间的环形间隙中。由于要清洁的气体的压力上升，包裹的构件被压实，结果是其过滤功能得到改善。

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