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1. 发明申请

US20120068712A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING A RESISTIVITY TOOL WITH WIRED DRILL PIPE AND ONE OR MORE WELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用有线钻孔管和一个或多个孔的电阻工具的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120068712A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13002753
申请日：2009-07-10
申请人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre , Richard J. Meehan , Anthony N. Krepp , Michael A. Montgomery , Jean Seydoux , Eric Tabanou
发明人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre , Richard J. Meehan , Anthony N. Krepp , Michael A. Montgomery , Jean Seydoux , Eric Tabanou
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/282 , G01V1/48 , G01V2210/614
摘要： A resistivity tool is used with wired drill pipe and one or more wells. The resistivity tool has a transmitter, receiver modules located adjacent to the drill bit, and high sensitivity receiver modules located at greater distances from the drill bit relative to the receiver modules. The receiver modules and/or the high sensitivity receiver modules may also perform repeater functions for the wired drill pipe. The resistivity tool may provide information regarding a subsurface region of interest. The resistivity tool may be used in a system with sensors, and a distance between the sensors may be based on the type of measurement obtained by the sensors.
摘要翻译：电缆工具与有线钻杆和一个或多个井一起使用。电阻率工具具有位于钻头附近的发射器，接收器模块和位于与钻头相对于接收器模块更远距离的高灵敏度接收器模块。接收器模块和/或高灵敏度接收器模块还可以执行有线钻杆的中继器功能。电阻率工具可以提供关于感兴趣的地下区域的信息。电阻率工具可以用于具有传感器的系统中，并且传感器之间的距离可以基于由传感器获得的测量类型。

2. 发明申请

US20110305110A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING TRUE DEPTH SEISMIC SURVEYS 有权
标题翻译：用于产生真实深度地震测量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110305110A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13002682
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre , Eric Tabanou
发明人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre , Eric Tabanou
IPC分类号： G01V1/40 , G01V1/28
CPC分类号： G01V1/282 , G01V1/48 , G01V2210/614
摘要： A surface seismic survey is generated or obtained from Earth's surface and is based on time in which acoustic waves are reflected to Earth's surface. One or more tools measure density and sonic velocity of a subsurface formation. An estimate of acoustic impedance is obtained from the density and the sonic velocity to generate a synthetic seismic survey. The synthetic seismic survey and the surface seismic survey are compared and/or correlated. The acoustic impedance can be iteratively estimated until the synthetic seismic survey matches the surface seismic survey. Matching the surface seismic survey with the synthetic seismic survey may ensure that the surface seismic survey may be calibrated in actual depth.
摘要翻译：表面地震勘测是从地球表面产生或获得的，是基于声波反射到地球表面的时间。一个或多个工具测量地下地层的密度和声速。从密度和声速获得声阻抗的估计值以产生合成地震勘测。合成地震勘测和地表地震勘测进行了比较和/或相关。可以迭代地估计声阻抗，直到合成地震勘测符合地表地震勘测。将地震勘测与合成地震勘测相结合可确保地表地震勘测可在实际深度进行校准。

3. 发明授权

US09182509B2 System and method for generating true depth seismic surveys 有权
标题翻译：用于生成真实深度地震勘测的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09182509B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13002682
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Eric Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre
发明人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre
IPC分类号： G01V1/28 , G01V1/48
CPC分类号： G01V1/282 , G01V1/48 , G01V2210/614
摘要： A surface seismic survey is generated or obtained from Earth's surface and is based on time in which acoustic waves are reflected to Earth's surface. One or more tools measure density and sonic velocity of a subsurface formation. An estimate of acoustic impedance is obtained from the density and the sonic velocity to generate a synthetic seismic survey. The synthetic seismic survey and the surface seismic survey are compared and/or correlated. The acoustic impedance can be iteratively estimated until the synthetic seismic survey matches the surface seismic survey. Matching the surface seismic survey with the synthetic seismic survey may ensure that the surface seismic survey may be calibrated in actual depth.
摘要翻译：表面地震勘测是从地球表面产生或获得的，是基于声波反射到地球表面的时间。一个或多个工具测量地下地层的密度和声速。从密度和声速获得声阻抗的估计值以产生合成地震勘测。合成地震勘测和地表地震勘测进行了比较和/或相关。可以迭代地估计声阻抗，直到合成地震勘测符合地表地震勘测。将地震勘测与合成地震勘测相结合可确保地表地震勘测可在实际深度进行校准。

4. 发明授权

US08364404B2 System and method for displaying data associated with subsurface reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：用于显示与地下水库相关的数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08364404B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12027155
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： Emmanuel Legendre , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
发明人： Emmanuel Legendre , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
IPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V1/40 , G01V3/18 , G01V9/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/50 , G01V3/18 , G01V3/38
摘要： Method and system for visualizing one or more properties of a subterranean earth formation while drilling a borehole using probability information from a modeling process. Probability waveforms based on information from a plurality of borehole stations may be plotted, either alone or superimposed onto other graphical representations, to provide a visual display that is easily interpreted by a user to make geosteering decisions. The probability waveforms include peaked sections that are proportional to the amount of uncertainty or error associated with a boundary estimate at a particular distance from an axis of the borehole. By providing a visual display of the uncertainty, a user can make better geosteering decisions.
摘要翻译：使用来自建模过程的概率信息钻孔时可视化地下地层的一个或多个属性的方法和系统。基于来自多个井眼站的信息的概率波形可以单独绘制或叠加到其他图形表示上，以提供易于由用户解释以进行地理转向决定的视觉显示。概率波形包括与距离钻孔的特定距离处的边界估计相关联的不确定度或误差量成比例的峰值段。通过提供不确定性的视觉显示，用户可以做出更好的地理转向决策。

5. 发明申请

US20090198447A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DISPLAYING DATA ASSOCIATED WITH SUBSURFACE RESERVOIRS 有权
标题翻译：用于显示与表面储层相关的数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090198447A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12027155
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： EMMANUEL LEGENDRE , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
发明人： EMMANUEL LEGENDRE , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
IPC分类号： G01V3/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/50 , G01V3/18 , G01V3/38
摘要： Method and system for visualizing one or more properties of a subterranean earth formation while drilling a borehole using probability information from a modeling process. Probability waveforms based on information from a plurality of borehole stations may be plotted, either alone or superimposed onto other graphical representations, to provide a visual display that is easily interpreted by a user to make geosteering decisions. The probability waveforms include peaked sections that are proportional to the amount of uncertainty or error associated with a boundary estimate at a particular distance from an axis of the borehole. By providing a visual display of the uncertainty, a user can make better geosteering decisions.
摘要翻译：使用来自建模过程的概率信息钻孔时可视化地下地层的一个或多个属性的方法和系统。基于来自多个井眼站的信息的概率波形可以单独绘制或叠加到其他图形表示上，以提供易于由用户解释以进行地理转向决定的视觉显示。概率波形包括与距离钻孔的特定距离处的边界估计相关联的不确定度或误差量成比例的峰值段。通过提供不确定性的视觉显示，用户可以做出更好的地理转向决策。

6. 发明授权

US07458257B2 Downhole measurement of formation characteristics while drilling 有权
标题翻译：钻井时地层特征的井下测量
公开(公告)号：US07458257B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US11312683
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Julian J. Pop , Reza Taherian , Martin E. Poitzsch , Jacques R. Tabanou
发明人： Julian J. Pop , Reza Taherian , Martin E. Poitzsch , Jacques R. Tabanou
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/005 , E21B49/081
摘要： A method for determining a property of formations surrounding an earth borehole being drilled with a drill bit at the end of a drill string, using drilling fluid that flows downward through the drill string, exits through the drill bit, and returns toward the earth's surface in the annulus between the drill string and the periphery of the borehole, including the following steps: obtaining, downhole near the drill bit, a pre-bit sample of the mud in the drill string as it approaches the drill bit; obtaining, downhole near the drill bit, a post-bit sample of the mud in the annulus, entrained with drilled earth formation, after its egression from the drill bit; implementing pre-bit measurements on the pre-bit sample; implementing post-bit measurements on the post-bit sample; and determining a property of the formations from the post-bit measurements and the pre-bit measurements.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定围绕钻井的地层钻孔的性质的方法，其使用在钻柱上向下流动的钻井流体在钻柱的端部钻出，通过钻头离开，并朝向地球表面返回钻柱和钻孔周边之间的环形空间，包括以下步骤：在钻柱附近获得钻头附近的井下钻头样品，当钻柱接近钻头时; 在钻头附近获得钻孔附近的井下钻孔后的钻头样品，在钻头从其钻出之后夹带钻井泥土; 对前置位采样执行预位测量; 对后位采样进行后位测量; 以及从后位测量和前位测量确定地层的属性。

7. 发明申请

US20090050369A1 DOWNHOLE MEASUREMENT OF FORMATION CHARACTERISTICS WHILE DRILLING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090050369A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12260216
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Julian J. Pop , Reza Taherian , Martin E. Poitzsch , Jacques R. Tabanou
发明人： Julian J. Pop , Reza Taherian , Martin E. Poitzsch , Jacques R. Tabanou
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/005 , E21B49/081
摘要： A method for determining a property of formations surrounding an earth borehole being drilled with a drill bit at the end of a drill string, using drilling fluid that flows downward through the drill string, exits through the drill bit, and returns toward the earth's surface in the annulus between the drill string and the periphery of the borehole, including the following steps: obtaining, downhole near the drill bit, a pre-bit sample of the mud in the drill string as it approaches the drill bit; obtaining, downhole near the drill bit, a post-bit sample of the mud in the annulus, entrained with drilled earth formation, after its egression from the drill bit; implementing pre-bit measurements on the pre-bit sample; implementing post-bit measurements on the post-bit sample; and determining a property of the formations from the post-bit measurements and the pre-bit measurements.

8. 发明申请

US20090049889A1 DOWNHOLE MEASUREMENT OF FORMATION CHARACTERISTICS WHILE DRILLING 有权
标题翻译：钻井时形成特征的井下测量
公开(公告)号：US20090049889A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12260225
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： JULIAN J. POP , Reza Taherian , Martin E. Poitzsch , Jacques R. Tabanou
发明人： JULIAN J. POP , Reza Taherian , Martin E. Poitzsch , Jacques R. Tabanou
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/005 , E21B49/081
摘要： A method for determining a property of formations surrounding an earth borehole being drilled with a drill bit at the end of a drill string, using drilling fluid that flows downward through the drill string, exits through the drill bit, and returns toward the earth's surface in the annulus between the drill string and the periphery of the borehole, including the following steps: obtaining, downhole near the drill bit, a pre-bit sample of the mud in the drill string as it approaches the drill bit; obtaining, downhole near the drill bit, a post-bit sample of the mud in the annulus, entrained with drilled earth formation, after its egression from the drill bit; implementing pre-bit measurements on the pre-bit sample; implementing post-bit measurements on the post-bit sample; and determining a property of the formations from the post-bit measurements and the pre-bit measurements.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定围绕钻井的地层钻孔的性质的方法，其使用在钻柱上向下流动的钻井流体在钻柱的端部钻出，通过钻头离开，并朝向地球表面返回钻柱和钻孔周边之间的环形空间，包括以下步骤：在钻柱附近获得钻头附近的井下钻头样品，当钻柱接近钻头时; 在钻头附近获得钻孔附近的井下钻孔后的钻头样品，在钻头从其钻出之后夹带钻井泥土; 对前置位采样执行预位测量; 对后位采样进行后位测量; 以及从后位测量和前位测量确定地层的属性。

9. 发明授权

US07348781B2 Apparatus for electromagnetic logging of a formation 有权
标题翻译：用于电磁测井的装置
公开(公告)号：US07348781B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11030670
申请日：2004-12-31
申请人： Jacques R. Tabanou , Reza Taherian
发明人： Jacques R. Tabanou , Reza Taherian
IPC分类号： G01V3/00 , G01V3/18
CPC分类号： G01V3/30
摘要： A tool for electromagnetic logging of a formation includes a tool body configured to move in a borehole penetrating the formation; an antenna array disposed on the tool body; and an electronic unit configured to control operation of the antenna array, wherein the antenna array comprises at least one transmitter and at least one receiver, wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver comprises a printed circuit antenna.
摘要翻译：用于地层的电磁测井的工具包括构造成在穿过地层的钻孔中移动的工具主体; 设置在所述工具主体上的天线阵列; 以及电子单元，被配置为控制所述天线阵列的操作，其中所述天线阵列包括至少一个发射机和至少一个接收机，其中从由所述至少一个发射机和所述至少一个接收机组成的组中选择的组中的至少一个包括印刷电路天线。

10. 发明授权

US5402069A Spontaneous potential measurement apparatus connected between metallic housings of a wellbore apparatus for measuring the spontaneous potential of an earth formation 失效
标题翻译：连接在用于测量地层的自发电位的井筒装置的金属壳体之间的自发电位测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5402069A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US80428
申请日：1993-06-18
申请人： Jacques R. Tabanou , M. Reza Taherian , Tarek M. Habashy
发明人： Jacques R. Tabanou , M. Reza Taherian , Tarek M. Habashy
IPC分类号： G01V3/26 , G01V3/18 , G01V3/20
CPC分类号： G01V3/265
摘要： A spontaneous potential (SP) sub is interconnected between two metallic housings of a wellbore apparatus and is lowered into a wellbore. A spontaneous potential (SP) of an earth formation trasversed by the wellbore is measured by the SP sub, and a log is generated from the sub which is representative of the spontaneous potential of the formation, the log being substantially free of a special type of distortion which typified the prior art SP measurements taken by prior art SP measurement apparatus. The SP sub includes a measurement electrode, monitoring electrodes placed on both sides of the measurement electrode, a bucking electrode placed on both sides of the monitoring electrodes, current driving circuitry connected to the bucking electrodes, and receiving circuitry connected to the monitoring electrodes. The current driving circuitry delivers a current of sufficient magnitude to each bucking electrode such that the voltage potential between the monitoring electrodes is approximately equal to zero. The current from each bucking electrode is grounded via its own respective metallic housing and not via a surface oriented electrode. The receiving circuitry monitors the voltage between each of the monitoring electrodes and looks for a zero potential difference between the monitoring electrodes. When the receiving circuitry locates the zero potential difference at a moment in time between its monitoring electrodes, the measurement of the spontaneous potential taken by the measurement electrode at that same precise moment in time is received and recorded. A plurality of such measurements made by the measurement electrode represents a log of spontaneous potential of the earth formation traversed by the wellbore which is substantially free of the distortion which typified the prior art SP log measurements.
摘要翻译：自发电位（SP）sub在井筒装置的两个金属壳体之间互连，并被下降到井筒中。通过SP sub测量由井筒对置的地层的自发电位（SP），并且从代表地层的自发电位的sub产生对数，对数基本上不含特殊类型失真表示现有技术的SP测量装置所采用的现有技术SP测量。 SP sub包括测量电极，设置在测量电极两侧的监视电极，设置在监视电极两侧的降压电极，连接到降压电极的电流驱动电路和连接到监视电极的接收电路。电流驱动电路向每个降压电极传送足够大的电流，使得监视电极之间的电压电位近似等于零。来自每个降压电极的电流通过其各自的金属外壳而不经由表面取向的电极接地。接收电路监视每个监测电极之间的电压，并寻找监测电极之间的零电位差。当接收电路在其监测电极之间的时间点定位零电位差时，接收并记录测量电极在同一精确时刻所采取的自发电位的测量。由测量电极进行的多次这样的测量表示由井筒穿过的地层的自发电位的对数，其基本上没有以现有技术的SP测量值为代表的失真。

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