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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Transdermal therapeutic system
    • US20060105030A1
    • 2006-05-18
    • US11087754
    • 2005-03-24
    • Fred Windt-HankeClemens GuntherReinhard HorowskiJohannes TackAdalbert EngferKatalin BostedtDirk Schenk
    • Fred Windt-HankeClemens GuntherReinhard HorowskiJohannes TackAdalbert EngferKatalin BostedtDirk Schenk
    • A61K9/70
    • A61K9/7061A61K9/7053A61K31/48
    • The invention concerns a transdermal therapeutic system containing ergoline derivatives, preferably lisuride, with a stabilized ergoline compound. Stabilization of the oxidation sensitive ergoline combination is done through a combination of at least one fat-soluble, radical-trapping antioxidant, preferably Di-tert.-butylmethylphenols, Di-tert.-butylmetoxyphenols, tocopherols or ubichinones and a basic polymer. Use of a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) comprising a pharmaceutical layer containing at least one matrix having an active ingredient and/or an active ingredient reservoir; a diffusion barrier that is permeable to said active ingredient and arranged on the skin side of the active ingredient reservoir; and an ergoline derivative or salt thereof as an active ingredient for producing an agent for obtaining and maintaining the circadian rhythm under dopamine therapy. The invention relates to the use of a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) comprising a medicinal layer, which contains at least one matrix comprising an active ingredient and/or an active ingredient reservoir and a diffusion barrier situated on the skin side of the active ingredient reservoir and permeable to active ingredients, in addition to, an ergoline-derivative or physiologically compatible salt with an acid thereof, as an active ingredient, for producing a means for treating the Restless Leg Syndrome and Periodic Limb Movement Disorder. The invention relates to the use of a dopamine agonist in the form of an agent consisting of at least two spatially discrete compositions, of which one is a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) containing the dopaminergic agent and another one or more are preparations for oral and/or parenteral application containing that same dopaminergic agent for the treatment of dopaminergically treatable diseases with the following elements: a) the TTS is continuously applied, b) within the duration of application in a) the composition for oral or parenteral dosage is administered.
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Transdermal therapeutic system
    • US20070243240A9
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11087754
    • 2005-03-24
    • Fred Windt-HankeClemens GuntherReinhard HorowskiJohannes TackAdalbert EngferKatalin BostedtDirk Schenk
    • Fred Windt-HankeClemens GuntherReinhard HorowskiJohannes TackAdalbert EngferKatalin BostedtDirk Schenk
    • A61K9/70
    • A61K9/7061A61K9/7053A61K31/48
    • The invention concerns a transdermal therapeutic system containing ergoline derivatives, preferably lisuride, with a stabilized ergoline compound. Stabilization of the oxidation sensitive ergoline combination is done through a combination of at least one fat-soluble, radical-trapping antioxidant, preferably Di-tert.-butylmethylphenols, Di-tert.-butylmetoxyphenols, tocopherols or ubichinones and a basic polymer. Use of a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) comprising a pharmaceutical layer containing at least one matrix having an active ingredient and/or an active ingredient reservoir; a diffusion barrier that is permeable to said active ingredient and arranged on the skin side of the active ingredient reservoir; and an ergoline derivative or salt thereof as an active ingredient for producing an agent for obtaining and maintaining the circadian rhythm under dopamine therapy. The invention relates to the use of a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) comprising a medicinal layer, which contains at least one matrix comprising an active ingredient and/or an active ingredient reservoir and a diffusion barrier situated on the skin side of the active ingredient reservoir and permeable to active ingredients, in addition to, an ergoline-derivative or physiologically compatible salt with an acid thereof, as an active ingredient, for producing a means for treating the Restless Leg Syndrome and Periodic Limb Movement Disorder. The invention relates to the use of a dopamine agonist in the form of an agent consisting of at least two spatially discrete compositions, of which one is a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) containing the dopaminergic agent and another one or more are preparations for oral and/or parenteral application containing that same dopaminergic agent for the treatment of dopaminergically treatable diseases with the following elements: a) the TTS is continuously applied, b) within the duration of application in a) the composition for oral or parenteral dosage is administered.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Permeation cell for in vitro determination of skin permeation of pharmaceutical drugs
    • 用于体外测定药物皮肤渗透的渗透细胞
    • US06521191B1
    • 2003-02-18
    • US09611199
    • 2000-07-06
    • Dirk SchenkGerman Gassner
    • Dirk SchenkGerman Gassner
    • B01L300
    • G01N13/00G01N2013/003G01N2013/006
    • A permeation cell for the in vitro determination of the permeation of pharmaceutical active ingredients through the skin, having a donor chamber (34) and an acceptor chamber (4) that is separable therefrom, a window lying between them for receiving sealingly a skin membrane and sealingly closable filling and emptying openings at both chambers, characterized in that the acceptor chamber (4) is in the form of a cylindrical vessel that is upright during operation, having a closure (8; 50; 80) at its upper end and a side window opening (6) in the region near its base, and the donor chamber (34) is in the form of a connection piece that joins onto the acceptor chamber radially and can be closed at its outer end, with the exception of its closure (8; 50; 80) the acceptor chamber (4) is inserted removably into a housing (10) that fits closely around it, which housing has, in the region of the window opening (6) of the acceptor chamber, a corresponding slightly wider opening (30), and the connection piece forming the donor chamber (34) is screwed removably onto the housing concentrically with the window opening (6). As a result, the permeation cell gains stability, it is as easy to manipulate as it is to manufacture, auxiliary means for attaching the skin membrane not being required, and the acceptor chamber has only a small dead volume. By constructing the housing (10) essentially in block form, several such permeation cells can be used next to one another in a common heating and/or stirring device.
    • 用于体外测定药物活性成分通过皮肤的渗透细胞的渗透细胞,其具有供分离室(34)和与其分离的受体室(4),位于它们之间的窗口用于密封地接受皮肤膜和 在两个腔室处可密封地关闭的填充和排空开口,其特征在于,所述受体室(4)是在操作期间是直立的圆柱形容器的形式,在其上端具有封闭件(8; 50; 80) 在其底部附近的区域中的窗口(6),并且供体室(34)是连接件的形式,其径向连接到受体室上,并且可以在其外端封闭(除了其封闭件 8; 50; 80)受体室(4)可拆卸地插入到紧密配合的壳体(10)中,该壳体在受体室的窗口(6)的区域中具有对应的较宽的 打开(30)和连接 形成供体室(34)的吸入件与窗口(6)同心地可拆卸地拧到壳体上。 结果,渗透细胞获得稳定性,与制造一样容易操作,用于附着不需要的皮肤膜的辅助装置,并且受体室仅具有小的死体积。 通过构造基本上为块状的壳体(10),可以在共同的加热和/或搅拌装置中使用相邻的几个这样的渗透池。