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1. 发明授权

US5948876A Polyphenols as polycarbonate branching agents 失效
标题翻译：多酚作为聚碳酸酯支链剂
公开(公告)号：US5948876A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US988920
申请日：1997-12-11
申请人： Raphael Mestanza , Patrick Joseph McCloskey , Theodorus Lambertus Hoeks , Adrianus Alphonsus Kusters , Pin-Pin Wu , Ye-Gang Lin
发明人： Raphael Mestanza , Patrick Joseph McCloskey , Theodorus Lambertus Hoeks , Adrianus Alphonsus Kusters , Pin-Pin Wu , Ye-Gang Lin
IPC分类号： C08G64/14 , C08G64/00
CPC分类号： C08G64/14
摘要： Branched polycarbonates are prepared by the reaction of a linear or branched polycarbonate with a branching resin having a molecular weight up to about 3,000, typically a novolak or a bisphenol polymer. The reaction preferably takes place in the presence of a carbonate equilibration catalyst such as a quaternary bisphenolate.
摘要翻译：支化聚碳酸酯通过直链或支链聚碳酸酯与分子量高达约3,000，通常为酚醛清漆或双酚聚合物的支化树脂的反应制备。反应优选在碳酸酯平衡催化剂如季
化双酚盐存在下进行。

2. 发明授权

US6087468A Method of branching and cross-linking a polycarbonate resin 失效
标题翻译：分散和交联聚碳酸酯树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US6087468A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US954458
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Theodorus L. Hoeks , Adrianus A. M. Kusters , Ye-Gang Lin , Patrick J. McCloskey , Raphael Mestanza , Pin-pin Wu
发明人： Theodorus L. Hoeks , Adrianus A. M. Kusters , Ye-Gang Lin , Patrick J. McCloskey , Raphael Mestanza , Pin-pin Wu
IPC分类号： C08G64/14 , C08G64/00
CPC分类号： C08G64/14
摘要： The disclosure describes reacting a multi-functional phenolic or carboxylic branching agent with a transesterification catalyst to form an organic salt prior to reactive extrusion of said organic salt branching agent with linear polycarbonate resin as a means to dramatically increase the efficiency of the branching agent in the preparation of branched polycarbonate.
摘要翻译：本公开内容描述了在将所述有机盐支化剂与线性聚碳酸酯树脂反应性挤出之前，使多官能酚或羧基支化剂与酯交换催化剂反应以形成有机盐，以显着提高支链剂在支链聚碳酸酯的制备。

3. 发明授权

US6160082A Process for branching thermoplastic linear polycarbonate resins 失效
标题翻译：分支热塑性线性聚碳酸酯树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US6160082A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US964548
申请日：1997-11-05
申请人： Ye-Gang Lin , Roy R. Odle , William J. Swatos , Pin-pin Wu
发明人： Ye-Gang Lin , Roy R. Odle , William J. Swatos , Pin-pin Wu
IPC分类号： C08G64/14 , C08G64/42 , C08G64/00
CPC分类号： C08G64/42 , C08G64/14
摘要： Linear polyesters are branched by transesterification with resins having the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 10.
摘要翻译：线性聚酯通过与具有下式的树脂的酯交换进行支化：其中n为1至10的整数。

4. 发明授权

US06691561B2 Rheological measurement process 失效
标题翻译：流变测量过程
公开(公告)号：US06691561B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10122858
申请日：2002-04-15
申请人： Ye-Gang Lin , Vijaykumar Hanagandi , Ana Isabel Diaz Calderon , Rafael Hierro Martin
发明人： Ye-Gang Lin , Vijaykumar Hanagandi , Ana Isabel Diaz Calderon , Rafael Hierro Martin
IPC分类号： G01N1100
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C47/0009 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/922 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92361 , B29C2947/92485 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92695 , B29C2947/92885 , B29C2947/9298 , G01N11/08 , G01N33/442 , G01N2011/0013
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring the rheological properties of a polymer melt includes flowing the polymer melt from a first reactor to a device through a conduit at a predetermined flow rate, measuring a first pressure of the polymer melt at a first location in the conduit, measuring a second pressure at a second location downstream from the first location, measuring a temperature at a third location in the conduit, wherein the third location is between the first location and the second location, and calculating the rheological property of the polymer melt as it flows through the conduit. The method and apparatus do not require diversion of the polymer melt from the main process stream.
摘要翻译：用于测量聚合物熔体的流变性质的方法和装置包括以预定的流速将聚合物熔体从第一反应器流经设备通过导管，测量导管中第一位置处的聚合物熔体的第一压力，在第一位置下游的第二位置处测量第二压力，测量导管中第三位置处的温度，其中第三位置在第一位置和第二位置之间，并且计算聚合物熔体的流变性质流过管道。该方法和设备不需要聚合物熔体从主工艺流的转移。

5. 发明授权

US06790899B2 Method for making fire-retarded polycarbonate and related compositions 有权
标题翻译：制造阻燃聚碳酸酯及相关组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06790899B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10065545
申请日：2002-10-29
申请人： Rajendra K. Singh , Ye-Gang Lin
发明人： Rajendra K. Singh , Ye-Gang Lin
IPC分类号： C08F216
CPC分类号： C08K5/0066 , C08K5/42 , C08L69/00
摘要： A combination of a potassium salt of a perfluoroalkane sulfonate and a sodium salt of toluene sulfonic acid, preferably in the presence of an antidrip agent to provide high melt strength, act synergistically to provide flame-retarded polycarbonate compositions at low levels. Thus, a flame-retarded polycarbonate resin can be made by adding to the polycarbonate resin an effective flame-retardant amount of a potassium salt of a perfluoroalkane sulfonate and a sodium salt of toluene sulfonic acid. The two salts may be formulated in advance into an additive composition.
摘要翻译：全氟烷基磺酸钾盐与甲苯磺酸钠盐的组合优选在抗滴定剂存在下提供高熔体强度，协同作用以提供低水平的阻燃聚碳酸酯组合物。因此，可以通过向聚碳酸酯树脂中加入有效阻燃量的全氟烷基磺酸钾盐和甲苯磺酸钠盐来制造阻燃聚碳酸酯树脂。这两种盐可预先配制成添加剂组合物。

6. 发明授权

US06691558B1 In-line rheometer device and method 有权
标题翻译：在线流变仪装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06691558B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10208294
申请日：2002-07-31
申请人： Ye-Gang Lin , Vikram Gopal , Ronald Dale Craddock , Michael Shoen Davis
发明人： Ye-Gang Lin , Vikram Gopal , Ronald Dale Craddock , Michael Shoen Davis
IPC分类号： G01N1100
CPC分类号： B29C47/92 , B29C47/0009 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92104 , B29C2947/922 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/92295 , B29C2947/92371 , B29C2947/92409 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92695 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/9279 , B29C2947/9298 , G01N11/08 , G01N33/442 , G01N2011/002
摘要： A system and method for measuring viscosity, melt flow index (MFI), and melt volume rate (MVR) of a polymer melt in real-time during an extrusion process to provide quick and accurate feedback for process control. The system includes a polymer processing rate sensor (36), a polymer melt temperature sensor (30), an extruder pressure sensor (32), and a die head temperature sensor (34) for taking in-line measurements during the extrusion process. The in-line measurements are made on the main process stream of the polymer melt, with the determination of viscosity, MFI, and MVR based on these measured values and those obtained during a calibration run with polymers having known properties. The invention can be used in any polymer compounding and extrusion process utilizing die opening with any constant geometry for monitoring quality and providing feedback for process control.
摘要翻译：一种在挤出过程中实时测量聚合物熔体的粘度，熔体流动指数（MFI）和熔体体积速率（MVR）的系统和方法，为过程控制提供快速准确的反馈。该系统包括聚合物处理速率传感器（36），聚合物熔体温度传感器（30），挤出机压力传感器（32）和用于在挤出过程中进行在线测量的模头温度传感器（34）。在聚合物熔体的主工艺流中进行在线测量，基于这些测量值和在具有已知性质的聚合物的校准过程中获得的粘度，MFI和MVR的测定。本发明可用于利用具有任何恒定几何形状的模具开口的任何聚合物复合和挤出方法，用于监测质量并提供过程控制的反馈。

7. 发明授权

US07223804B2 Polycarbonate composition 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US07223804B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10748756
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Yuxian An , Ye-Gang Lin , Rajendra Kashinath Singh
发明人： Yuxian An , Ye-Gang Lin , Rajendra Kashinath Singh
IPC分类号： C08K5/42
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/42 , C08L27/18 , C08L33/10 , C08L51/04 , C08L2201/02 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L51/00 , C08L2666/84
摘要： A thermoplastic composition comprises polycarbonate, an impact modifier having a pH of about 3 to about 7, and a flame retardant essentially free of bromine and chlorine.
摘要翻译：热塑性组合物包含聚碳酸酯，pH为约3至约7的抗冲击改性剂和基本上不含溴和氯的阻燃剂。

8. 发明申请

US20050148719A1 Polycarbonate composition 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯组合物
公开(公告)号：US20050148719A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10748756
申请日：2003-12-30
申请人： Yuxian An , Ye-Gang Lin , Rajendra Singh
发明人： Yuxian An , Ye-Gang Lin , Rajendra Singh
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/42 , C08L27/18 , C08L33/10 , C08L51/04 , C08L69/00 , C08K5/02
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , C08K5/0066 , C08K5/42 , C08L27/18 , C08L33/10 , C08L51/04 , C08L2201/02 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L51/00 , C08L2666/84
摘要： A thermoplastic composition comprises polycarbonate, an impact modifier having a pH of about 3 to about 7, and a fire retardant essentially free of bromine and chlorine.
摘要翻译：热塑性组合物包含聚碳酸酯，pH为约3至约7的抗冲击改性剂和基本上不含溴和氯的阻燃剂。

9. 发明授权

US5974866A On-line rheometer device 失效
标题翻译：在线流变仪装置
公开(公告)号：US5974866A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US920944
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Mahari Tjahjadi , Joseph M. H. Janssen , George F. Fischer , Ye-Gang Lin , Safwat E. Tadros , Galina D. Georgieva
发明人： Mahari Tjahjadi , Joseph M. H. Janssen , George F. Fischer , Ye-Gang Lin , Safwat E. Tadros , Galina D. Georgieva
IPC分类号： G01D21/02 , B29C47/92 , G01N11/08 , G01N33/44 , G01N11/04 , A23G1/22
CPC分类号： G01N11/08 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92019 , B29C2947/92104 , B29C2947/9218 , B29C2947/9219 , B29C2947/922 , B29C2947/92209 , B29C2947/9238 , B29C2947/9239 , B29C2947/924 , B29C2947/92409 , B29C2947/92485 , B29C2947/92514 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92695 , B29C2947/92704 , G01N33/442
摘要： A system for providing process control information, such as viscosity, concerning a polymer melt comprises a means containing a polymer melt under pressure; means for diverting a stream of the polymer melt directly from said containing means to and through an orifice of predetermined geometrical shape wherein the flow of said diverted portion to and through said orifice is unobstructed and directly dependent on the pressure of said main polymer melt wherein the cross sectional area is sized to permit the flow of said diverted melt polymer therethrough absence additional independent means acting on said diverted melt polymer for increasing flow through said orifice; temperature sensing means for measuring the temperature of the diverted melt stream and producing a resultant temperature signal; pressure sensing means for measuring the pressure of the diverted melt stream and producing a resultant pressure signal, said pressure signal being directly dependent on the pressure of polymer in said main polymer melt and the predetermined size of said orifice; means weighing at least a portion of said diverted melt stream discharged through said orifice, said weighing means including weight sensing means for measuring the weight of diverted melt stream and producing a resultant weight signal; and computer means responsive to the temperature, pressure and weight signals for determining process characteristics of the main polymer melt.
摘要翻译：用于提供关于聚合物熔体的过程控制信息（例如粘度）的系统包括在压力下含有聚合物熔体的装置; 用于将聚合物熔体流直接从所述容纳装置转移到预定几何形状的孔口并通过预定几何形状的孔口的装置，其中所述转向部分流过所述孔口的流动是不受阻碍的，并且直接取决于所述主要聚合物熔体的压力，其中横截面面积的大小适于允许所述转向熔融聚合物流过，而不存在作用在所述转向熔融聚合物上的附加独立装置以增加通过所述孔口的流动; 温度检测装置，用于测量转向的熔体流的温度并产生合成的温度信号; 用于测量转向熔体流的压力并产生合成压力信号的压力感测装置，所述压力信号直接取决于所述主要聚合物熔体中聚合物的压力和所述孔口的预定尺寸; 指重量通过所述孔排出的所述转向熔融物流的至少一部分，所述称重装置包括重量检测装置，用于测量转向熔体流的重量并产生所得重量信号; 以及响应温度，压力和重量信号的计算机装置，用于确定主聚合物熔体的工艺特性。

10. 发明授权

US5608027A Complex stabilizer composition to improve the melt stability and color stability of polycarbonates 失效
标题翻译：复合稳定剂组合物，以改善聚碳酸酯的熔体稳定性和颜色稳定性
公开(公告)号：US5608027A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US562278
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Richard Crosby , James L. DeRudder , Larry I. Flowers , Ye-Gang Lin , Roy R. Odle
发明人： Richard Crosby , James L. DeRudder , Larry I. Flowers , Ye-Gang Lin , Roy R. Odle
IPC分类号： C08J5/00 , C08K3/28 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/52 , C08L101/00 , C08G18/08 , C09K15/32
CPC分类号： C08K5/52 , C08K3/32
摘要： A composition comprising a phosphorus containing acid and an ester of a phosphorus containing acid useful for imparting improved physical and chemical properties to polymers containing polyesters, copolyester carbonates, polycarbonates, and mixtures thereof, a method of treating said polymers with said composition, and articles of manufacture comprising said polymers and said composition.
摘要翻译：一种包含含磷酸和含磷酸的酯的组合物，其可用于赋予含聚酯，共聚酯碳酸酯，聚碳酸酯及其混合物的聚合物改善的物理和化学性质，用所述组合物处理所述聚合物的方法，包括所述聚合物和所述组合物的制造。

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