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1. 发明申请

US20060102226A1 Method for producing the photoelectrode of a solar cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造太阳能电池的光电极的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060102226A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11265127
申请日：2005-11-03
申请人： Rainer Kern , Peter Nitz , Sarmimala Hore
发明人： Rainer Kern , Peter Nitz , Sarmimala Hore
IPC分类号： H01L25/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , H01L51/447 , Y02E10/542
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing the photoelectrode of a solar cell in which a layer of a nanocrystalline semiconductor material is applied on a substrate and then sintered at a sintering temperature. In the method, elongated particles which burn out at the sintering temperature and leave elongated cavities in the layer are introduced into the layer. The invention also relates to a solar cell having a photoelectrode which has such type cavities. The method permits producing photoelectrodes for dye solar cells which allow sufficient diffusion of the electrolyte into the photoelectrode and thus a sufficiently great photocurrent even in the case of high viscous electrolytes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造太阳能电池的光电极的方法，其中将纳米晶体半导体材料层施加在基底上，然后在烧结温度下烧结。在该方法中，将在烧结温度下烧尽并在层中留下细长空腔的细长颗粒引入层中。本发明还涉及一种具有具有这种型腔的光电极的太阳能电池。该方法允许产生用于染料太阳能电池的光电极，其允许电解质充分扩散到光电极中，并且因此即使在高粘性电解质的情况下也具有足够大的光电流。

2. 发明申请

US20100210453A1 Preparation Of Nanostructured Metals And Metal Compounds And Their Uses 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米结构金属和金属化合物的制备及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20100210453A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12294866
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Yong-Sheng Hu , Yu-Guo Guo , Palani Balaya , Joachim Maier , Sarmimala Hore
发明人： Yong-Sheng Hu , Yu-Guo Guo , Palani Balaya , Joachim Maier , Sarmimala Hore
IPC分类号： B01J23/40 , C25B1/00 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/50
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , B22F7/002 , B22F9/24 , B22F2998/10 , C25D5/48 , C25D5/54 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/86 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2004/021 , Y02E60/13 , Y02E60/523 , B22F1/0003 , C25D5/00 , C23F1/00
摘要： A method for the preparation of materials comprises the steps of: a) taking a first material comprising a compound of a first metal or of a first metal alloy, b) inserting said first material into an electrochemical cell as a first electrode, the electrochemical cell including a second electrode including a second metal different from a metal incorporated in the first material and an electrolyte adapted to transport the second metal to the first electrode and insert it into the first material by a current flowing in an external circuit resulting in the formation of a compound of the second metal in the first electrode material, the method being characterized by the step of treating the first electrode material after formation of the compound of the second metal to chemically remove at least some of the compound of the second metal to leave a material with a nanoporous structure.
摘要翻译：一种制备材料的方法包括以下步骤：a）获取包含第一金属或第一金属合金的化合物的第一材料，b）将所述第一材料插入作为第一电极的电化学电池中，所述电化学电池包括第二电极，其包括不同于结合在第一材料中的金属的第二金属和适于将第二金属输送到第一电极的电解质，并通过在外部电路中流动的电流将其插入第一材料中，导致形成所述第一电极材料中的所述第二金属的化合物，所述方法的特征在于，在形成所述第二金属的化合物之后处理所述第一电极材料以化学去除所述第二金属的至少一些化合物以离开所述第二金属的步骤具有纳米孔结构的材料。

3. 发明申请

US20090269667A1 Porous Electrically Conductive Carbon Material And Uses Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔导电碳材料及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20090269667A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12302769
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Markus Antonietti , Bernd Smarsly , Philipp Adelhelm , Joachim Maier , Sarmimala Hore , Yong-Sheng Hu , Yu-Guo Guo
发明人： Markus Antonietti , Bernd Smarsly , Philipp Adelhelm , Joachim Maier , Sarmimala Hore , Yong-Sheng Hu , Yu-Guo Guo
IPC分类号： H01M4/58 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： H01G11/26 , C01B32/05 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/32 , H01G11/34 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/86 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/583 , H01M4/587 , H01M10/0525 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T428/249981
摘要： This disclosure relates to a porous electrically conductive carbon material having interconnected pores in first and second size ranges from 10 μm to 100 nm and from less than 100 nm to 3 nm and a graphene structure and to diverse uses of the material such as an electrode in a lithium-ion battery and a catalyst support, e.g. for the oxidation of methanol in a fuel cell. The carbon material has been heat treated to effect conversion to non-graphitic carbon with the required degree of order at a temperature in the range from 600° C. to 1000° C. A lithium-ion battery and an electrode for a lithium-ion battery are also claimed.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种多孔导电碳材料，其具有在10μm至100nm和小于100nm至3nm的第一和第二尺寸范围内的互连孔，以及石墨烯结构以及诸如电极之类的材料的不同用途锂离子电池和催化剂载体，例如用于燃料电池中甲醇的氧化。碳材料已经被热处理以在600℃至1000℃的温度范围内以所需的程度转化为非石墨碳。锂离子电池和锂离子电极电池也被声称。

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