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1. 发明授权

US09906245B2 Point-to-point communications link 有权
公开(公告)号：US09906245B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-27
申请号：US14854415
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Michael J. Sotelo , April R. Sanders
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H04B1/10 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08 , H04B7/12 , H04L25/02
CPC分类号： H04B1/0057 , H04B1/10 , H04B7/0617 , H04B7/0671 , H04B7/068 , H04B7/0697 , H04B7/0894 , H04B7/12 , H04L25/0262
摘要： A communications system having two terminals, each including two antennas, the communications system using spatial multiplexing. One antenna of a first terminal transmits a tracking tone along with a data signal. Two antennas in a second terminal receive the tracking tone. The signals from the two antennas are processed by a feed circuit. The feed circuit includes a variable delay circuit and a combiner that forms, at a first difference output, a linear combination, of a signal from the first antenna and a signal from the second antenna, in which the tracking tone is canceled. The variable delay circuit is actively adjusted to maintain this cancellation.

2. 发明申请

US20170077965A1 POINT-TO-POINT COMMUNICATIONS LINK 有权
标题翻译：点对点通信链接
公开(公告)号：US20170077965A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US14854415
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Michael J. Sotelo , April R. Sanders
IPC分类号： H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/0057 , H04B1/10 , H04B7/0617 , H04B7/0671 , H04B7/068 , H04B7/0697 , H04B7/0894 , H04B7/12 , H04L25/0262
摘要： A communications system having two terminals, each including two antennas, the communications system using spatial multiplexing. One antenna of a first terminal transmits a tracking tone along with a data signal. Two antennas in a second terminal receive the tracking tone. The signals from the two antennas are processed by a feed circuit. The feed circuit includes a variable delay circuit and a combiner that forms, at a first difference output, a linear combination, of a signal from the first antenna and a signal from the second antenna, in which the tracking tone is canceled. The variable delay circuit is actively adjusted to maintain this cancellation.
摘要翻译：一种具有两个终端的通信系统，每个终端包括两个天线，所述通信系统使用空间复用。第一终端的一个天线与数据信号一起发送跟踪音。第二个终端中的两个天线接收跟踪音。来自两个天线的信号由馈电电路处理。馈电电路包括可变延迟电路和组合器，其在第一差分输出处形成来自第一天线的信号和来自第二天线的信号，其中跟踪音被取消。主动调节可变延迟电路以维持该取消。

3. 发明申请

US20150160181A1 EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL DETECTION 有权
标题翻译：爆炸材料检测
公开(公告)号：US20150160181A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US13961168
申请日：2013-08-07
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Jack E. White , Kenneth W. Brown , Steven L. Kaufman
IPC分类号： G01N33/22 , G01N22/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/3581 , G01N21/62 , G01N21/636 , G01N22/00 , G01N33/227 , G01N2021/1793 , G01S7/411 , G01S7/412 , G01S13/887 , G01V8/005
摘要： A system for detecting explosive materials. The system includes radiated high power electromagnetic radiation at one or more frequencies in the millimeter wave spectrum or above to interact with a sample and be reflected therefrom. The system also includes at least one electromagnetic sensor to measure emissions at harmonic frequencies and characteristics unique to one or more explosive materials. The system also includes a processor to collate and maintain a lookup table to identify specific explosive material types.
摘要翻译：爆炸物质检测系统。该系统包括在毫米波谱或以上的一个或多个频率处的辐射高功率电磁辐射，以与样品相互作用并从其反射。该系统还包括至少一个电磁传感器，用于测量谐波频率的发射和一种或多种爆炸性材料特有的特性。该系统还包括处理器以整理和维护查找表以识别特定的爆炸物质类型。

4. 发明授权

US09196940B2 Waveguide mechanical phase adjuster 有权
标题翻译：波导机械相位调节器
公开(公告)号：US09196940B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US14201410
申请日：2014-03-07
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Darin M. Gritters , Andrew W. Chang
IPC分类号： H01P3/12 , H01P1/18
CPC分类号： H01P1/182 , H01Q3/32
摘要： A waveguide mechanical phase adjuster includes at least one pair of dielectric rods nominally spaced ¼ wavelength apart and inserted through a corresponding pair of holes in the wall of a waveguide. The holes are dimensioned so that they are in “cutoff” at the top end of the spectral band. An adjustment mechanism sets the insertion depth of the rods, which determines the amount of dielectric loading and, in turn, the insertion phase. Changing the insertion depth changes the dielectric loading, hence the insertion phase. The ¼ wavelength spacing of the rods serves to cancel reflected energy. Additional pairs of dielectric rods can be similarly configured and actuated to increase the range over which the insertion phase can be adjusted. The waveguide mechanical phase adjuster is well adapted for use with power combiners to maintain tight phase coherence between channels.
摘要翻译：波导机械相位调节器包括至少一对标称间隔1/4波长的介电棒，并插入穿过波导壁中相应的一对孔。这些孔的尺寸设计使得它们在光谱带的顶端处于“截止”状态。调节机构设定棒的插入深度，这决定了介电负载的量，又决定了插入阶段。改变插入深度会改变介电负载，因此会导致插入阶段。棒的1/4波长间隔用于消除反射能量。附加的介电棒对可以类似地配置和致动以增加可以调整插入相位的范围。波导机械相位调节器很好地适用于功率组合器，以保持通道之间的紧密的相位相干性。

5. 发明授权

US09157852B2 Explosive material detection 有权
标题翻译：爆炸物检测
公开(公告)号：US09157852B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13961168
申请日：2013-08-07
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Jack E. White , Kenneth W. Brown , Steven L. Kaufman
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01N21/3581 , G01S7/41 , G01V8/00 , G01N21/63 , G01S13/88 , G01N22/00 , G01N33/22 , G01N21/62 , G01N21/17
CPC分类号： G01N21/3581 , G01N21/62 , G01N21/636 , G01N22/00 , G01N33/227 , G01N2021/1793 , G01S7/411 , G01S7/412 , G01S13/887 , G01V8/005
摘要： A system for detecting explosive materials. The system includes radiated high power electromagnetic radiation at one or more frequencies in the millimeter wave spectrum or above to interact with a sample and be reflected therefrom. The system also includes at least one electromagnetic sensor to measure emissions at harmonic frequencies and characteristics unique to one or more explosive materials. The system also includes a processor to collate and maintain a lookup table to identify specific explosive material types.
摘要翻译：爆炸物质检测系统。该系统包括在毫米波谱或以上的一个或多个频率处的辐射高功率电磁辐射，以与样品相互作用并从其反射。该系统还包括至少一个电磁传感器，用于测量谐波频率的发射和一种或多种爆炸性材料特有的特性。该系统还包括处理器以整理和维护查找表以识别特定的爆炸物质类型。

6. 发明授权

US10833405B2 Method of tracking steerable antennas on platforms to form an RF communication link 有权
公开(公告)号：US10833405B2
公开(公告)日：2020-11-10
申请号：US15760429
申请日：2016-07-21
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Alan Rattray , Travis B. Feenstra , Samuel De La Torre , Johan A. Kullstam , Arlin L. Pierce
IPC分类号： H01Q3/20 , H01Q3/18 , H04B7/06 , H01Q3/10 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/19
摘要： Steerable antenna on platforms, fixed or mobile, are tracked to form an RF communication link by setting the width of the main lobe of the antenna beam pattern to be greater than the initial pointing uncertainty region and then concurrently scanning and progressively reducing the widths of the main lobes as the pointing uncertainty region is reduced to first acquire and then track the opposing antenna. The width of the main lobe is reduced such that the width of the main lobe is approximately fixed for each block. The antennas at opposite ends of the communication link may be scanned with scan patterns that are orthogonal to each other such that the demodulation of the received signal levels to signal direction of arrival at each platform is solely a function of the scan pattern of the receive antenna.

7. 发明授权

US10153536B2 Magic-Y splitter 有权
公开(公告)号：US10153536B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-11
申请号：US15388244
申请日：2016-12-22
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Darin M. Gritters , Kenneth W. Brown , David D. Crouch
IPC分类号： H01P5/20 , H01P5/19 , H01P5/18
摘要： In one aspect, a Y-splitter includes a first arm having a first port, a second arm having a second port, a third arm having a third port, a fourth arm having a fourth port and a Y-split portion having a first end coupled to the first arm, a second end coupled to the second arm, a third end coupled to the third arm and a fourth end coupled to the fourth arm. The Y-split portion splits a signal from a first signal path from the first port into a second signal on a second signal path and a third signal on a third signal path. A first angle between the second signal path and the first signal path is greater than 90 degrees and a second angle between the third signal path and the first signal path is greater than 90 degrees.

8. 发明申请

US20180277948A1 Method of Tracking Steerable Antennas on Platforms to Form an RF Communication Link 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180277948A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-27
申请号：US15760429
申请日：2016-07-21
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Alan Rattray , Travis B. Feenstra , Samuel De La Torre , Johan A. Kullstam , Arlin L. Pierce
IPC分类号： H01Q3/20 , H01Q19/10
CPC分类号： H01Q3/20 , H01Q3/10 , H01Q3/18 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q19/19 , H04B7/0617
摘要： Steerable antenna on platforms, fixed or mobile, are tracked to form an RF communication link by setting the width of the main lobe of the antenna beam pattern to be greater than the initial pointing uncertainty region and then concurrently scanning and progressively reducing the widths of the main lobes as the pointing uncertainty region is reduced to first acquire and then track the opposing antenna. The width of the main lobe is reduced such that the width of the main lobe is approximately fixed for each block. The antennas at opposite ends of the communication link may be scanned with scan patterns that are orthogonal to each other such that the demodulation of the received signal levels to signal direction of arrival at each platform is solely a function of the scan pattern of the receive antenna.

9. 发明申请

US20160226551A1 REFLECTIVE-TYPE ANTENNA BAND AND POLARIZATION SELECTABLE TRANSCEIVER USING A ROTATABLE QUARTER-WAVE PLATE 有权
标题翻译：使用可旋转四分之一波片的反射型天线带和极化选择收发器
公开(公告)号：US20160226551A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US14182904
申请日：2014-02-18
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Travis B. Feenstra , Alan Rattray , Samuel De La Torre
IPC分类号： H04B1/401 , H01Q15/24 , H01Q13/02
CPC分类号： H04B1/401 , H01Q1/281 , H01Q5/28 , H01Q13/0208 , H01Q13/0258 , H01Q15/244 , H01Q19/19 , H01Q21/245 , H01Q21/30
摘要： A low-loss band and polarization-selectable gender-selectable transceiver for use with a reflector-type antenna suitable for the E-band frequency allocation as well as other RF bands in which the upper and lower bands are separated by a stop band. In addition to providing the gender-selectable combination of the upper and lower bands for transmit and receive, this topology allows for the selection of transmit, and receive polarizations. A transceiver may transmit and receive on the same or on orthogonal polarizations. Paired transceivers may transmit on the same or on orthogonal polarizations. This is accomplished by integrating a rotatable polarizer (e.g. a ¼ wave plate) and a polarization duplexer (e.g. an orthomode transducer) in a FDD (Frequency-Domain Duplexed) system. The rotatable polarizer allows for selection of both transmit and receive bands and polarizations.
摘要翻译：用于与适用于E波段频率分配的反射器型天线一起使用的低损耗频带和极化选择的性别可选收发器以及其中通过阻带分隔上和下波段的其它RF频带。除了提供用于发送和接收的上限和下限频段的性别可选组合之外，该拓扑允许选择发送和接收偏振。收发器可以在相同或正交偏振上发送和接收。配对收发器可以在相同或正交偏振上传输。这通过在FDD（频域双工）系统中集成可旋转偏振器（例如，1/4波片）和偏振双工器（例如，正射模换能器）来实现。可旋转偏振器允许选择发射和接收频带以及极化。

10. 发明申请

US20150255843A1 WAVEGUIDE MECHANICAL PHASE ADJUSTER 有权
标题翻译：波导机械相位调节器
公开(公告)号：US20150255843A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-10
申请号：US14201410
申请日：2014-03-07
申请人： Raytheon Company
发明人： Kenneth W. Brown , Darin M. Gritters , Andrew W. Chang
IPC分类号： H01P1/18
CPC分类号： H01P1/182 , H01Q3/32
摘要： A waveguide mechanical phase adjuster includes at least one pair of dielectric rods nominally spaced ¼ wavelength apart and inserted through a corresponding pair of holes in the wall of a waveguide. The holes are dimensioned so that they are in “cutoff” at the top end of the spectral band. An adjustment mechanism sets the insertion depth of the rods, which determines the amount of dielectric loading and, in turn, the insertion phase. Changing the insertion depth changes the dielectric loading, hence the insertion phase. The ¼ wavelength spacing of the rods serves to cancel reflected energy. Additional pairs of dielectric rods can be similarly configured and actuated to increase the range over which the insertion phase can be adjusted. The waveguide mechanical phase adjuster is well adapted for use with power combiners to maintain tight phase coherence between channels.
摘要翻译：波导机械相位调节器包括至少一对标称间隔1/4波长的介电棒，并插入穿过波导壁中相应的一对孔。这些孔的尺寸设计使得它们在光谱带的顶端处于“截止”状态。调节机构设定棒的插入深度，这决定了介电负载的量，又决定了插入阶段。改变插入深度会改变介电负载，因此会导致插入阶段。棒的1/4波长间隔用于消除反射能量。附加的介电棒对可以类似地配置和致动以增加可以调整插入相位的范围。波导机械相位调节器很好地适用于功率组合器，以保持通道之间的紧密的相位相干性。

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