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    • 9. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED FIELD DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
    • 自动化现场开发规划
    • US20100185427A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12356137
    • 2009-01-20
    • Peter Gerhard TilkeVijaya HalabeRaj BanerjeeTarek M. HabashyMichael ThambynayagamJeffrey SpathAndrew J. CarnegieBenoit CouetWilliam J. BaileyMichael David Prange
    • Peter Gerhard TilkeVijaya HalabeRaj BanerjeeTarek M. HabashyMichael ThambynayagamJeffrey SpathAndrew J. CarnegieBenoit CouetWilliam J. BaileyMichael David Prange
    • G06G7/48
    • E21B43/00
    • A system for automatically optimizing a Field Development Plan (FDP) for an oil or gas field uses a fast analytic reservoir simulator to dynamically model oil or gas production from the entire reservoir over time in an accurate and rapid manner. An objective function defining a Figure of Merit (FoM) for candidate FDPs is maximized, using an optimization algorithm, to determine an optimized FDP in light of physical, engineering, operational, legal and engineering constraints. The objective function for the Figure of Merit, e.g., net present value (NPV) or total production for a given period of time, relies on a production forecast from the fast analytic reservoir simulator for the entire FDP. The position, orientation and dimensions of analytical model elements for the subsurface oil or gas field, as well as the physical properties associated with these elements, correlate to connected flow volume data from a Shared Earth Model (SEM). Uncertainty in the SEM is considered via stochastic sampling. In the presence of uncertainty, the optimum Field Development Plan (FoM) is selected by maximizing an objective function defining a risk-based Figure of Merit for the entire FDP.
    • 用于自动优化油田或油田现场开发计划(FDP)的系统使用快速分析油藏模拟器,以准确和快速的方式随时间动态地模拟整个油藏的油气产量。 根据物理,工程,操作,法律和工程方面的约束,使用优化算法来定义候选FDP的优点图(FoM)的客观函数被最大化以确定优化的FDP。 品质图的目标函数,例如净现值(NPV)或给定时间段内的总产量依赖于快速分析储层模拟器对于整个FDP的生产预测。 地下油或气田分析模型元素的位置,方向和尺寸以及与这些元素相关的物理性质与共享地球模型(SEM)的连接流量数据相关。 SEM中的不确定度是通过随机抽样来考虑的。 在存在不确定性的情况下,通过最大化定义基于风险的整个FDP优点图表的目标函数来选择最佳现场开发计划(FoM)。