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1. 发明申请

US20100072872A1 OPTICALLY CONTROLLED COLD-CATHODE ELECTRON TUBE 有权
标题翻译：光控冷阴极电子管
公开(公告)号：US20100072872A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12447966
申请日：2007-12-10
申请人： Pierre Legagneux , Ludovic Hudanski , Jean-Philippe Schnell , Dominique Dieumegard , Pierrick Guiset , Alfredo De Rossi
发明人： Pierre Legagneux , Ludovic Hudanski , Jean-Philippe Schnell , Dominique Dieumegard , Pierrick Guiset , Alfredo De Rossi
IPC分类号： H01J31/00
CPC分类号： H01J23/04 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J35/065 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： In an optically controlled cold-cathode electron tube, the emitters 1, of nanometer and/or micron size and of elongate shape, have a structure comprising a first material (4) of sp2-bonding carbon type and a metallic second material (3), said first material being in contact with and surrounding said second material at its top and over the entire length of the emitter or at least part of said length starting from its top toward the base (b). The second material has a plasma frequency substantially equal to or greater than the frequency of the optical control wave.
摘要翻译：在光学控制的冷阴极电子管中，纳米和/或微米尺寸和细长形状的发射体1具有包括sp2结合碳型的第一材料（4）和金属第二材料（3）的结构，所述第一材料在其顶部和整个发射器的整个长度上与所述第二材料接触并围绕所述第二材料，或者从其顶部朝向基底（b）开始的至少部分所述长度。第二材料的等离子体频率基本上等于或大于光学控制波的频率。

2. 发明授权

US08427039B2 Optically controlled cold-cathode electron tube 有权
标题翻译：光控冷阴极电子管
公开(公告)号：US08427039B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12447966
申请日：2007-12-10
申请人： Pierre Legagneux , Ludovic Hudanski , Jean-Philippe Schnell , Dominique Dieumegard , Pierrick Guiset , Alfredo De Rossi
发明人： Pierre Legagneux , Ludovic Hudanski , Jean-Philippe Schnell , Dominique Dieumegard , Pierrick Guiset , Alfredo De Rossi
IPC分类号： H01J31/00
CPC分类号： H01J23/04 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J35/065 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： In an optically controlled cold-cathode electron tube, the emitters 1, of nanometer and/or micron size and of elongate shape, have a structure comprising a first material (4) of sp2-bonding carbon type and a metallic second material (3), said first material being in contact with and surrounding said second material at its top and over the entire length of the emitter or at least part of said length starting from its top toward the base (b). The second material has a plasma frequency substantially equal to or greater than the frequency of the optical control wave.
摘要翻译：在光学控制的冷阴极电子管中，纳米和/或微米尺寸和细长形状的发射体1具有包括sp2结合碳型的第一材料（4）和金属第二材料（3）的结构，所述第一材料在其顶部和整个发射器的整个长度上与所述第二材料接触并围绕所述第二材料，或者从其顶部朝向基底（b）开始的至少部分所述长度。第二材料的等离子体频率基本上等于或大于光学控制波的频率。

3. 发明授权

US07608814B2 Optical structure for localising an electromagnetic field and detector or emitter device including such a structure 有权
标题翻译：用于定位电磁场的光学结构和包括这种结构的检测器或发射器装置
公开(公告)号：US07608814B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US12092873
申请日：2006-11-10
申请人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi , Jean-Philippe Schnell
发明人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi , Jean-Philippe Schnell
IPC分类号： G01D5/36
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00 , G02B2006/12107 , G02F1/3534 , G02F2203/13 , H01L31/0236 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An optical structure enabling properties of the surface plasmons to be used is defined from a substantially binary, parameterizable unit pattern ME. The parameters a, b, c, d and hg of the pattern are chosen so as to maximize the complex amplitudes of the first two harmonics of the complex Fourier series describing the pattern ME. This structure is advantageously used in combination with a photodetector, an infrared or Terahertz optical wave emitter, or a field emission device.
摘要翻译：使用能够使用表面等离子体激元的特性的光学结构由基本二进制的，可参数化的单元图案ME定义。选择图案的参数a，b，c，d和hg，以便最大化描述图案ME的复数傅里叶级数的前两个谐波的复振幅。该结构有利地与光电检测器，红外或太赫兹光波发射器或场致发射器件组合使用。

4. 发明申请

US20080251704A1 Optical Structure for Localising an Electromagnetic Field and Detector or Emitter Device Including Such a Structure 有权
标题翻译：用于定位电磁场的光学结构和包括这种结构的检测器或发射器装置
公开(公告)号：US20080251704A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12092873
申请日：2006-11-10
申请人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi , Jean-Philippe Schnell
发明人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi , Jean-Philippe Schnell
IPC分类号： G01D5/38 , G02B27/44 , H01S5/30 , G02F1/365 , H01J29/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00 , G02B2006/12107 , G02F1/3534 , G02F2203/13 , H01L31/0236 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An optical structure enabling properties of the surface plasmons to be used is defined from a substantially binary, parameterizable unit pattern ME. The parameters a, b, c, d and hg of the pattern are chosen so as to maximize the complex amplitudes of the first two harmonics of the complex Fourier series describing the pattern ME. This structure is advantageously used in combination with a photodetector, an infrared or Terahertz optical wave emitter, or a field emission device.
摘要翻译：使用能够使用表面等离子体激元的特性的光学结构由基本上二进制的，可参数化的单元图案M E 定义。选择图案的参数a，b，c，d和h g，以使得描述模式M E的复数傅里叶级数的前两个谐波的复振幅最大化， / SMALLCAPS>。该结构有利地与光电检测器，红外或太赫兹光波发射器或场致发射器件组合使用。

5. 发明授权

US07741594B2 Electromagnetic wave detector with an optical coupling surface comprising lamellar patterns 失效
标题翻译：具有包括层状图案的光耦合表面的电磁波检测器
公开(公告)号：US07741594B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US10558187
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Philippe Bois , Eric Costard , Alfredo De Rossi , Alexandru Nedelcu
发明人： Philippe Bois , Eric Costard , Alfredo De Rossi , Alexandru Nedelcu
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , H01L31/02327 , H01L31/035236
摘要： The invention relates to a detector comprising a multiple quantum well structure operating on interband or intersubband transitions by absorption of radiation having a wavelength λ having a polarization comprising a component perpendicular to the plane of the multiple quantum well structure, and comprising optical coupling means for coupling said radiation, wherein the coupling means comprise a set of first diffractive lamellar features that are distributed along at least a first direction and a set of second diffractive lamellar features that are distributed along at least a second direction, said first and second directions being mutually perpendicular and lying in a plane parallel to the plane of the multiple quantum well structure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种检测器，其包括通过吸收具有波长λ的波长的辐射而在带间或子带间跃迁上工作的多量子阱结构，该波长包括垂直于多量子阱结构的平面的分量的偏振，并且包括用于耦合的光耦合装置所述辐射，其中所述耦合装置包括沿着至少第一方向分布的一组第一衍射层状特征和沿着至少第二方向分布的一组第二衍射层状特征，所述第一和第二方向是相互垂直的并且位于平行于多量子阱结构的平面的平面中。

6. 发明授权

US07687760B2 Amorphous optical coupling structure for an electromagnetic wave detector and associated detector 有权
标题翻译：用于电磁波探测器和相关检测器的无定形光耦合结构
公开(公告)号：US07687760B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US10558247
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Philippe Bois , Nadia Briere De L'Isle , Eric Costard , Alfredo De Rossi
发明人： Philippe Bois , Nadia Briere De L'Isle , Eric Costard , Alfredo De Rossi
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , H01L31/02327 , H01L31/035236
摘要： The invention relates to an optical coupling structure intended to couple electromagnetic radiation to the surface of a photodetector, wherein a coupling surface paved along mutually perpendicular first and second directions by a set of N series (M1i, M2i, . . . . Mni) of first features, second features, . . . nth features, the features being identical within any one series, the features being distributed along the first and second directions, the distance between the centers of two adjacent features or the inter-reticular distances between two adjacent features being variable. The subject of the invention is also a detector or a laser source comprising said coupling structure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将电磁辐射耦合到光电检测器的表面的光耦合结构，其中通过一系列N系列（M1i，M2i，...，Mni），沿着相互垂直的第一和第二方向铺设的耦合表面第一个功能，第二个功能，。。。第n个特征，特征在任何一个系列中是相同的，特征沿着第一和第二方向分布，两个相邻特征的中心之间的距离或两个相邻特征之间的网间距离是可变的。本发明的主题还是包括所述耦合结构的检测器或激光源。

7. 发明授权

US08019186B2 Photonic crystal circuit comprising a guided mode adapter and optical system including said circuit coupled with an optical fiber 有权
标题翻译：光子晶体电路包括导光适配器和包括与光纤耦合的所述电路的光学系统
公开(公告)号：US08019186B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12499727
申请日：2009-07-08
申请人： Sylvain Combrie , Nguyen Vy Quynh Tran , Alfredo De Rossi
发明人： Sylvain Combrie , Nguyen Vy Quynh Tran , Alfredo De Rossi
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , H01L21/00 , C23F1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1228 , G02B6/305 , G02B2006/12176 , G02B2006/12195
摘要： The invention relates to a photonic crystal circuit comprising a guide produced in a photonic crystal membrane on the surface of a substrate and a mode adapter coupled to said guide, wherein the membrane includes a central point constituting the mode adapter having a section gradient as termination of said guide, said point being suspended so as to allow the propagation of modes in a symmetrical manner. It also relates to an optical system incorporating said circuit coupled to an optical fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光子晶体电路，其包括在衬底的表面上的光子晶体膜中产生的引导件和耦合到所述引导件的模式适配器，其中所述膜包括构成模式适配器的中心点，该中心点具有作为所述引导件，所述点被悬挂以允许以对称方式传播模式。它还涉及结合耦合到光纤的所述电路的光学系统。

8. 发明授权

US07593446B2 Single-mode distributed feedback semiconductor lasers 有权
标题翻译：单模分布反馈半导体激光器
公开(公告)号：US07593446B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US12117053
申请日：2008-05-08
申请人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi
发明人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/12 , H01S5/0654 , H01S5/1218 , H01S5/1231
摘要： The present invention relates to the field of distributed feedback semiconductor lasers. More specifically, the invention makes it possible to develop single-mode distributed feedback lasers with a production rate close to 100% using a simple and robust technology. To this end, the invention involves introducing radiative losses on just one of the two predominant modes of a DFB laser obtained by index modulation by defining a particular refractive index profile of the active area.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及分布反馈半导体激光器领域。更具体地，本发明使得可以使用简单和鲁棒的技术开发生产率接近100％的单模分布反馈激光器。为此，本发明涉及通过限定有效区域的特定折射率分布，通过索引调制获得的DFB激光器的两种主要模式之一引入辐射损耗。

9. 发明授权

US07567606B2 Strong distributed feedback semiconductor laser 有权
标题翻译：强分布反馈半导体激光器
公开(公告)号：US07567606B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US12117780
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi
发明人： Mathieu Carras , Alfredo De Rossi
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/1228
摘要： The present invention relates to a strong distributed feedback semiconductor laser. More specifically, the invention implements a top optical waveguide (2) for semiconductor lasers having a surface metallic grating (5) making it possible to obtain a stable and controlled distributed feedback, using a simple and robust technology. In the inventive laser, which comprises an active area (1) having an effective refractive index (neff) in which a light wave is propagated with a wavelength (λ), the top waveguide (2) is made of a weakly-doped material and the periodic grating (5) depth (p) is [ λ 4 × neff ] plus or minus 50%, the low precision needed being one of the advantages of the inventive laser.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及强分布反馈半导体激光器。更具体地，本发明实现了具有表面金属光栅（5）的半导体激光器的顶部光波导（2），使得可以使用简单且鲁棒的技术获得稳定和受控的分布式反馈。在本发明的激光器中，其中包括有效折射率（neff）的有效区域（1），其中以波长（λ）传播光波，顶部波导管（2）由弱掺杂材料制成，周期性光栅（5）深度（p）为 $[\frac{>}{>}$

10. 发明授权

US08989533B2 Apparatus and method for generating femtosecond pulses via temporal soliton compression in photonic crystals 有权
标题翻译：用于通过光子晶体中的时间孤子压缩产生飞秒脉冲的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08989533B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13546348
申请日：2012-07-11
申请人： Alfredo De Rossi , Chad Husko , Sylvain Combrie , Chee Wei Wong
发明人： Alfredo De Rossi , Chad Husko , Sylvain Combrie , Chee Wei Wong
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/10 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B2006/1213 , G02F2202/32 , H01S3/0057
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of an apparatus, method, and computer readable medium are provided for producing a radiation. For example, a radiation having at least one pulse with a pulse-width of less than approximately 30 picoseconds can be produced using a photonic crystal waveguide arrangement which is (i) specifically structured and sized so as to be placed on an integrated circuit, and (ii) configured to produce the radiation having at least one pulse with a pulse-width of less than approximately 30 picoseconds.
摘要翻译：提供了用于产生辐射的装置，方法和计算机可读介质的示例性实施例。例如，具有至少一个具有小于约30皮秒的脉冲宽度的脉冲的辐射可以使用光子晶体波导装置产生，该光子晶体波导装置是（i）具体地构造和定尺寸以便放置在集成电路上，以及（ii）被配置为产生具有脉冲宽度小于约30皮秒的至少一个脉冲的辐射。

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