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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Molecular-wire crossbar interconnect (MWCI) for signal routing and communications
    • 用于信号路由和通信的分子线交叉互连(MWCI)
    • US06314019B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US09280225
    • 1999-03-29
    • Philip J. KuekesR. Stanley WilliamsJames R. Heath
    • Philip J. KuekesR. Stanley WilliamsJames R. Heath
    • G11C1100
    • G11C13/025B82Y10/00G11C13/0009G11C2213/34G11C2213/77G11C2213/81Y10S977/708Y10S977/762Y10S977/765Y10S977/936
    • A molecular-wire crossbar interconnect for signal routing and communications between a first level and a second level in a molecular-wire crossbar is provided. The molecular wire crossbar comprises a two-dimensional array of a plurality of nanometer-scale switches. Each switch is reconfigurable and self-assembling and comprises a pair of crossed wires which form a junction where one wire crosses another and at least one connector species connecting the pair of crossed wires in the junction. The connector species comprises a bi-stable molecule. Each level comprises at least one group of switches and each group of switches comprises at least one switch, with each group in the first level connected to all other groups in the second level in an all-to-all configuration to provide a scalable, defect-tolerant, fat-tree networking scheme. The primary advantage is ease of fabrication, because an active switch is formed any time two wires cross. This saves tremendously on circuit area (a factor of a few times ten), since no other wires or ancillary devices are needed to operate the switch or store the required configuration. This reduction of the area of a configuration bit and its switch to just the area of two crossing wires is a major advantage in constructing a defect-tolerant interconnect network.
    • 提供了用于分子线交叉开关中的信号路由和第一级和第二级之间的通信的分子线交叉开关互连。 分子线交叉杆包括多个纳米级开关的二维阵列。 每个开关是可重构和自组装的,并且包括一对交叉线,其形成一条线与另一条线交叉的连接处,以及至少一个在连接处连接一对交叉线的连接器种类。 连接器种类包括双稳态分子。 每个级别包括至少一组交换机,并且每组交换机包括至少一个交换机,其中第一级别中的每个组以全对齐配置连接到第二级别中的所有其他组,以提供可扩展的缺陷 不容忍,胖树联网方案。 主要优点是易于制造,因为在任何时候两根线交叉时形成有源开关。 由于不需要其他电线或辅助设备来操作交换机或存储所需的配置,因此可大大节省电路面积(十倍)。 配置位区域的这种减少及其切换到两条交叉电线的区域是构建容错互连网络的主要优点。