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1. 发明授权

US5890454A Swine rearing facility and method for reducing ammonia and odors therein 失效
标题翻译：猪饲养设施及其中氨和气味的还原方法
公开(公告)号：US5890454A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US786021
申请日：1997-01-21
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/01 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/66 , A01K1/00
CPC分类号： A01K1/0103 , A01C3/00 , C02F1/5245 , C02F1/66 , C02F2103/20
摘要： Atmospheric conditions and environmental impact of swine rearing facilitiesre improved by adding alum (aluminum sulfate) in a swine manure processing system. In an embodiment, alum is added to flush water used to flush away manure which has temporarily collected on at least a portion of a floor of the facility, such as in a flushing trough. The flushed manure and water are drained and delivered to a holding pond. Preferably, the flush water is then recycled from the holding pond for subsequent flushing. In another method, alum is added to a manure slurry in a manure collection pit disposed under a slatted floor on which the swine reside. In either method, alum is added in an amount sufficient to substantially inhibit ammonia volatilization and to decrease soluble phosphorus present to provide a healthy and environmentally safe swine rearing facility and an improved agricultural fertilizer.
摘要翻译：通过在猪粪处理系统中加入明矾（硫酸铝）可以改善猪饲养设施的大气条件和环境影响。在一个实施方案中，加入明矾以冲洗已经暂时收集在设施的地板的至少一部分上的粪便，例如在冲洗槽中。冲洗的粪便和水被排出并运送到一个池塘。优选地，冲洗水然后从保持池中再循环用于随后的冲洗。在另一种方法中，将明矾添加到粪便收集坑中的粪便浆料中，所述粪便收集坑设置在猪所在的板条地板下。在任一方法中，以足以基本上抑制氨挥发的量加入明矾，并减少存在的可溶性磷，以提供健康和环境安全的猪饲养设施和改进的农业肥料。

2. 发明授权

US07194979B2 Method and device for scrubbing ammonia from air exhausted from animal rearing facilities 失效
标题翻译：从动物养殖设备排出的空气中洗涤氨的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07194979B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US11003540
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/58 , A01K1/0047 , B01D53/77 , Y02A50/2346
摘要： Ammonia in the air exhausted from animal containment facilities may be removed by scrubbing the air with a solution of a suitable salt of an acidic proton donor such as alum. Ammonia may be removed from the air within any enclosed animal building which includes at least one air inlet and at least one outlet, a ventilation system having an air mover effective to draw fresh air into the building through the inlet and exhaust contaminated air through the outlet, and an air scrubber in communication with the outlet. Prior to exhausting the air into the environment, the air is passed through the scrubber where it is contacted with a solution of the salt of an acidic proton donor effective for flocculating ammonia therein. The flocculated ammonia may then be removed from the solution, which may then be recycled to the scrubber.
摘要翻译：从动物收容设备排出的空气中的氨可以通过用适当的酸性质子给体盐（例如明矾）的溶液洗涤空气来除去。氨可以在包括至少一个空气入口和至少一个出口的任何封闭的动物建筑物内的空气中移除，通风系统具有有效的空气推进器，其有效地将新鲜空气通过入口排出污染的空气，并通过出口，以及与出口连通的空气洗涤器。在将空气排放到环境中之前，空气通过洗涤器，在其中与酸性质子供体的盐的溶液接触，其有效地用于在其中絮凝氨。然后可以从溶液中除去絮凝的氨，然后将其再循环到洗涤器中。

3. 发明授权

US5928403A Methods for decreasing non-point source pollution from poultry manure 失效
标题翻译：降低家禽粪便非点源污染的方法
公开(公告)号：US5928403A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US717067
申请日：1996-09-20
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/015 , A01K31/00 , A01K31/04 , A01K31/17 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/14 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00
CPC分类号： A01K1/0152 , A01K31/005 , A01K31/04 , A01K31/17 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/14 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Poultry production is improved by treating poultry manure in the growing location with alum in an amount of from about 0.75 to about 1.5 tons of alum per 10000 birds raised, or at least 0.15 to about 0.25 pounds of alum per bird raised. Poultry manure treatment with alum improves weight gain and feed conversion and decreases mortality for birds grown on treated manure as compared with birds grown on untreated manure. The alum-treated manure may also be used as an agricultural fertilizer. When used as agricultural fertilizer in agricultural runoff water studies, plots fertilized with alum-treated manure exhibit decreased concentrations of phosphorus and heavy metals such as arsenic, copper, iron and zinc as compared with plots fertilized with untreated, normal poultry manure.
摘要翻译：通过在生长位置处理家禽粪便来改善家禽生产，其中明矾的量为每增加的10000只鸟约0.75至约1.5吨的明矾，或每只鸟的至少0.15至约0.25磅的明矾。与未经处理的粪便生长的鸟类相比，用明矾改善体重增加和饲料转化率，降低处理粪便中生长的鸟类的死亡率。明矾处理的肥料也可以用作农业肥料。在农业径流水研究中用作农业肥料时，用明矾处理的肥料施肥的地块与未经处理的正常家禽粪便施肥的地块相比，砷，铜，铁和锌等磷和重金属的浓度降低。

4. 发明授权

US06346240B1 Methods of treating animal waste slurries 有权
标题翻译：处理动物废料的方法
公开(公告)号：US06346240B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09177095
申请日：1998-10-22
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61L1100
CPC分类号： C02F11/14 , C02F2103/20
摘要： A method of treating liquid animal manure comprising contacting a manure slurry with a treatment composition comprising a treatment effective amount of AlCl3.nH2O or Al(NO3)3.mH2O, or the residue of AlCl3.nH2O or Al(NO3)3.mH2O, to form a resulting slurry, wherein n is from 0 to 10, and m is from 0 to 12. The treatment effective amount is effective to reduce phosphorus solubility in the manure; reduce phosphorus runoff and/or phosphorus leaching from fields fertilized with manure; inhibit ammonia volatilization from the manure; flocculate solids in the manure; reduce pathogens in the manure; increase the nitrogen content in the manure; and/or reduce acid rain and PM-10s associated with the manure.
摘要翻译：一种处理液体动物粪便的方法，包括使粪肥浆料与包含处理有效量的AlCl 3·nH 2 O或Al（NO 3）3·6H 2 O或AlCl 3·nH 2 O或Al（NO 3）3·6H 2 O的残余物的处理组合物接触，以形成所得的浆料，其中n为0至10，m为0至12.处理有效量有效降低粪便中磷的溶解度; 减少用肥肥施肥的田地磷磷径流和/或磷浸出; 抑制粪便中的氨挥发; 絮凝粪便中的固体; 减少粪便中的病原体; 增加粪便中的氮含量; 和/或减少与粪便相关的酸雨和PM-10。

5. 发明授权

US5914104A Use of alum to inhibit ammonia volatilization and to decrease phosphorus solubility in poultry litter 失效
标题翻译：使用明矾抑制氨挥发和降低磷在家禽垃圾中的溶解度
公开(公告)号：US5914104A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US852273
申请日：1997-05-07
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/015 , A01K31/04 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00 , A61L9/00
CPC分类号： C05F3/00 , A01K1/015 , A01K1/0152 , A01K31/04 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , C05D9/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y10S210/906
摘要： Short term control of ammonia volatilization from animal manures is provided by surface treatment with aluminum sulfate. The aluminum sulfate may be applied to manure or manure receiving surfaces in an animal rearing facility in solid or liquid form. The control of atmospheric ammonia levels in animal rearing facilities to preferably less than about 25 ppm ammonia can be achieved by surface treatment employing amounts of alum as low as 0.5% by weight alum based on manure present.
摘要翻译：通过用硫酸铝进行表面处理，提供动物粪便中氨挥发的短期控制。硫酸铝可以以固体或液体形式施用于动物饲养设施中的粪便或粪便接收表面。动物饲养设施中的大气氨水平控制优选小于约25ppm氨可以通过使用基于粪便存在的低至0.5重量％的明矾的表面处理来实现。

6. 发明授权

US5622697A Use of alum to inhibit ammonia volatilization and to decrease phosphorus solubility in poultry litter 失效
标题翻译：使用明矾抑制氨挥发和降低磷在家禽垃圾中的溶解度
公开(公告)号：US5622697A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US437991
申请日：1995-05-10
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/015 , A01K31/04 , A01K31/17 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/14 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00
CPC分类号： C05F3/00 , A01K1/0152 , A01K31/04 , A01K31/17 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/14 , C05D9/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y10S210/906
摘要： A method for treating poultry litter which inhibits ammonia volatilization and reduces soluble phophorus levels in the litter. The method comprises the addition of alum to litter in an amount sufficient to maintain the litter pH at values low enough to inhibit ammonia volatilization. The addition of alum, iron or calcium compounds to litter also effectively precipitates soluble phosphorus in litter, thereby reducing the amount of soluble phosphorus runoff from fields receiving litter.
摘要翻译：一种处理家禽垃圾的方法，其抑制氨挥发并减少垃圾中的可溶性磷水平。该方法包括以足以将枯枝落叶pH值保持在低至足以抑制氨挥发的量的量将枯the加入到废弃物中。将矾土，铁或钙化合物加入到垃圾中也有效地将垃圾中的可溶性磷沉淀，从而减少了接收垃圾的可溶性磷径流量。

7. 发明授权

US07438815B1 Inhibiting ammonia emissions and odors from animal wastes with oil 有权
标题翻译：用石油抑制动物废物中的氨排放和气味
公开(公告)号：US07438815B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11640090
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： C02F3/00
CPC分类号： A01C3/00 , C02F2103/20 , C02F2303/02 , Y10S210/916
摘要： Lipids, such as plant oils and animal fats, are effective for treatment of animal wastes to inhibit both the emission of ammonia and other odors, and the discharge of particulate matter, microorganisms, and endotoxins, therefrom. Inhibition of ammonia volatilization and particulate or microbial discharge is effected by application of an effective amount of a lipid containing composition onto the animal wastes. Moreover, when used in combination with solutions of salts of acidic proton donors such as aluminum chloride, aluminum nitrate, and alum, these lipids significantly improve the effectiveness of the proton donors to inhibit the release of ammonia and reduce phosphorous solubility.
摘要翻译：诸如植物油和动物脂肪之类的脂质对于处理动物废物来抑制氨和其它气味的排放以及由此排放颗粒物质，微生物和内毒素是有效的。通过将有效量的含脂质的组合物施用到动物废物上来实现氨挥发和颗粒或微生物排放的抑制。此外，当与酸性质子给体如氯化铝，硝酸铝和明矾的盐的溶液组合使用时，这些脂质显着地提高了质子供体抑制氨释放和降低磷溶解度的有效性。

8. 发明授权

US07011824B2 Methods of treating manure 有权
标题翻译：粪便处理方法
公开(公告)号：US07011824B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US09729579
申请日：2000-12-04
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61L11/00
CPC分类号： C02F11/14 , C02F2103/20
摘要： A method of treating animal manure solids comprises contacting the solids with a treatment composition comprising AlCl3.nH2O or Al(NO3)3.mH2O, or the residue of AlCl3.nH2O or Al(NO3)3.mH2O, to form a treated waste product, wherein n is from 0 to 10, and m is from 0 to 12. The treatment amount can be effective to reduce phosphorus solubility in the manure; reduce phosphorus runoff and/or phosphorus leaching from fields fertilized with manure; inhibit ammonia volatilization from the manure; flocculate solids in the manure; reduce pathogens in the manure; increase the nitrogen content in the manure; and/or reduce acid rain and PM-10s associated with the manure.
摘要翻译：一种处理动物粪便固体的方法包括使固体与包含AlCl 3·2H 2 O或Al（NO 3 3）O的处理组合物接触，或者是AlCl 3 N，O 2 O或Al（NO 3）2的残基， 3 3 2H，以形成经处理的废物，其中n为0至10，m为0至12。处理量可以有效减少粪便中磷的溶解度; 减少用肥肥施肥的田地磷磷径流和/或磷浸出; 抑制粪便中的氨挥发; 絮凝粪便中的固体; 减少粪便中的病原体; 增加粪便中的氮含量; 和/或减少与粪便相关的酸雨和PM-10。

9. 发明授权

US5961968A Use of alum to inhibit ammonia volatilization and to decrease phosphorous solubility in poultry litter 失效
标题翻译：使用明矾抑制氨挥发和降低家禽垃圾中的磷溶解度
公开(公告)号：US5961968A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US640623
申请日：1996-05-01
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/015 , A01K31/04 , A61L9/01 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00
CPC分类号： C05F3/00 , A01K1/0152 , A01K31/04 , A61L9/01 , C05D9/02 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A method for treating poultry litter which inhibits ammonia volatilization and reduces soluble phophorus levels in the litter. The method comprises the addition of alum to litter in an amount sufficient to maintain the litter pH at values low enough to inhibit ammonia volatilization. The addition of alum, iron or calcium compounds to litter also effectively precipitates soluble phosphorus in litter, thereby reducing the amount of soluble phosphorus runoff from fields receiving litter.
摘要翻译：一种处理家禽垃圾的方法，其抑制氨挥发并减少垃圾中的可溶性磷水平。该方法包括以足以将枯枝落叶pH值保持在低至足以抑制氨挥发的量的量将枯the加入到废弃物中。将矾土，铁或钙化合物加入到垃圾中也有效地将垃圾中的可溶性磷沉淀，从而减少了接收垃圾的可溶性磷径流量。

10. 发明授权

US5865143A High-rise laying hen rearing facility and method 失效
标题翻译：高层母鸡养殖设施及方法
公开(公告)号：US5865143A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US735103
申请日：1996-10-22
申请人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
发明人： Philip A. Moore, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01K1/015 , A01K31/00 , A01K31/04 , A01K31/17 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/14 , C05D9/02 , C05F3/00 , A01K1/01
CPC分类号： C05F3/00 , A01K1/0152 , A01K31/005 , A01K31/04 , A01K31/17 , A01K45/00 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/14 , C05D9/02 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Atmospheric growing conditions in high-rise animal rearing facilities are proved by spraying liquid alum periodically over the manure collection area. Improved high rise animal rearing facilities provided with a liquid alum treatment delivery system for misting or spraying the liquid alum over the manure collection area to strip ammonia gas from the air and to apply a chemical coating on a surface of the accumulated manure which reduces or prevents ammonia volatilization. The liquid chemical treatment comprises an aqueous alum solution containing 1 to about 50% by weight alum, applied at a rate of about 50-250 g of Al.sub.2 (SO.sub.4).sub.3. 14H.sub.2 O per kg of manure as it accumulates. The improved rearing facilities and methods control the atmospheric conditions in the animal rearing area at less than or equal to about 25 ppm ammonia throughout the growing cycle.
摘要翻译：通过在粪便收集区域周期性地喷洒液体明矾，改善了高层动物养殖设施的大气生长条件。改进的高层动物养殖设施设有液体明矾处理递送系统，用于在粪便收集区域上喷雾或喷洒液体明矾，以从空气中除去氨气，并将化学涂层施加到积聚的粪便表面上，这减少或防止氨挥发。液体化学处理包括以约50-250g Al 2（SO 4）3的速率施加含有1至约50重量％的明矾的水性明矾溶液。每公斤粪便积累14H2O。在整个生长周期中，改进的饲养设施和方法控制动物饲养区域的大气条件小于或等于约25ppm氨。

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