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1. 发明授权

US09537374B2 Rotor for an electric machine 有权
标题翻译：转子为电机
公开(公告)号：US09537374B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13825827
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/20 , H02K55/04 , H02K55/00
CPC分类号： H02K9/20 , H02K55/00 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A rotor form electric machine is provided including a rotor body that rotates about an axis of rotation, the rotor body having a superconducting rotor winding and cooling arrangement provided for cooling the rotor winding having at least one pair of cooling tube loops disposed substantially radially opposite each other on the rotor body, wherein a cryogenic coolant is transported in the axial direction in the coolant tube loops from a first axial rotor end to a second, opposite axial rotor end and back when the rotor rotates about the axis of rotation. One or more connecting tubes are provided in the cooling arrangement and connect one cooling tube loop to the other cooling tube loop of the at least one pair of cooling tube loops.
摘要翻译：提供了一种转子式电机，其包括围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子体，转子体具有超导转子绕组和冷却装置，用于冷却转子绕组，转子绕组具有至少一对冷却管回路，每对冷却管回路基本上径向相对设置另一个在转子体上，其中当转子围绕旋转轴线旋转时，低温冷却剂在冷却剂管道中沿轴向方向从第一轴向转子端传递到第二相对的轴向转子端部和后部。一个或多个连接管设置在冷却装置中，并且将一个冷却管回路连接到至少一对冷却管回路的另一冷却管回路。

2. 发明授权

US07240496B2 Superconductive device comprising a refrigeration unit, equipped with a refrigeration head that is thermally coupled to a rotating superconductive winding 有权
标题翻译：超导装置包括制冷单元，该制冷单元配备有热耦合到旋转超导绕组的制冷头
公开(公告)号：US07240496B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10514859
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Michael Frank , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25B19/00 , F25B9/00 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F25D19/006 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： The invention relates to a superconductive device containing a rotor that can be rotated about an axis of rotation and that comprises a superconductive winding in a winding support. Said winding support has a central cavity, into which two fixed thermal tubes project axially. One of said tubes forms a cooling finger that is closed at the end and contains a second coolant with a higher condensation temperature. The other tube supplies a first cooling with a lower condensation temperature to the central cavity and evacuates said coolant from the cavity. To condense the coolants, the tubes lead to a refrigeration unit, situated outside the rotor and equipped with a refrigeration head and a condenser device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种超导装置，其包含可围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子，并且包括绕组支撑件中的超导绕组。所述缠绕支架具有一个中心腔，两个固定的热管套在其中轴向突出。所述管中的一个形成冷却指，其在端部封闭并且包含具有较高冷凝温度的第二冷却剂。另一个管向中心腔提供具有较低冷凝温度的第一冷却并将空气中的所述冷却剂抽空。为了冷凝冷却剂，管道通向位于转子外部并配备有制冷头和冷凝器装置的制冷单元。

3. 发明授权

US06838968B2 Transformer with forced liquid coolant 失效
标题翻译：变压器用强制液体冷却液
公开(公告)号：US06838968B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10677446
申请日：2003-10-02
申请人： Wolfgang Nick , Reinhard Schlosser , Heinz Schmidt , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Wolfgang Nick , Reinhard Schlosser , Heinz Schmidt , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H01F27/10 , H01F27/12 , H01F27/32
CPC分类号： H01F27/12 , H01F27/322 , H01F36/00 , Y02E40/66
摘要： In order to cool the windings, core and optionally the wall of the element (1) receiving the windings (3,4) and the core (2) as effectively as possible, conducting surfaces (5, 6, 8,15) are disposed inside said element in such a way that the flow of coolant initially passes along the windings (3,4), followed by the limbs (21,22) of the core surrounded by the windings, and subsequently the other areas (23, 24, 1). Said arrangement of conducting surfaces is particularly suitable for use with transformers having superconductive windings made of HTSL conductor material.

4. 发明授权

US07272938B2 Superconducting device with a cold head of a refrigeration unit with a thermosyphon effect thermally coupled to a rotating superconducting winding 有权
标题翻译：具有与旋转超导绕组热耦合的热虹吸效应的制冷单元的冷头的超导装置
公开(公告)号：US07272938B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US10507814
申请日：2003-03-12
申请人： Michael Frank , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25B9/00 , F25D23/12 , F17C3/10 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F25D19/006 , F25B9/006 , F25B25/005 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： The superconducting winding comprises a rotor which may rotate about a rotation axis with a superconducting winding in a thermally conducting winding support. The winding support comprises a central coolant cavity, with a lateral cavity leading out of the winding support connected thereto. A cold head of a refrigeration unit is connected to a condenser unit for condensing refrigerant and is arranged outside the rotor. A fixed heat tube, supplying the refrigerant, is coupled to the condenser unit, extending axially into the rotating lateral cavity and is sealed relative to the cavity. The refrigerant is a mixture of several components having different condensation temperatures.
摘要翻译：超导绕组包括可以在导热绕组支撑件中的超导绕组围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子。卷绕支撑件包括中心冷却剂腔，其中侧向空腔引出与其连接的绕组支撑。制冷单元的冷头连接到用于冷凝制冷剂的冷凝器单元，并且设置在转子外部。供应制冷剂的固定热管联接到冷凝器单元，其轴向延伸到旋转横向空腔中并且相对于空腔被密封。制冷剂是具有不同冷凝温度的几种组分的混合物。

5. 发明授权

US07174737B2 Refrigeration plant for parts of installation, which are to be chilled 有权
标题翻译：制冷设备部分的安装，要冷藏
公开(公告)号：US07174737B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10507848
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F28D15/00 , F25B9/14 , F25B25/005 , F25B2400/06 , F25B2400/17 , H01F6/04
摘要： A refrigeration plant includes at least two cold heads thermally coupled to parts of a particularly superconducting installation. The parts are to be chilled via a conduit system in which a cooling agent circulates according to a thermosyphon effect. The cold heads are connected in parallel by a forking of the conduit system. Sections of the conduit system, which are positioned between the forking and the cold heads, are configured at least in part so as to be low heat conductive.
摘要翻译：制冷设备包括至少两个与特别是超导装置的部件热耦合的冷头。部件应通过导管系统进行冷却，其中冷却剂根据热虹吸效应循环。冷头通过导管系统的分叉并联连接。定位在分叉和冷头之间的导管系统的部分至少部分地被构造为具有低导热性。

6. 发明授权

US07260941B2 Superconductor device having superconductive magnet and refrigeration unit 有权
标题翻译：具有超导磁体和制冷单元的超导体装置
公开(公告)号：US07260941B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US10514428
申请日：2003-04-29
申请人： Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25B9/00 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： H01F6/04 , F25B23/006 , F25B25/005 , F28D15/0266
摘要： A superconducting magnet with at least one cooling agent-free superconducting coil is provided along with a cooling unit with at least one cold head. A conduit system, thermally coupling the coil to the cold head, includes at least one duct in which a cooling agent circulates according to a thermosyphon effect.
摘要翻译：具有至少一个不含冷却剂的超导线圈的超导磁体与具有至少一个冷头的冷却单元一起提供。将线圈热耦合到冷头的导管系统包括至少一个管道，其中冷却剂根据热虹吸效应循环。

7. 发明申请

US20050160744A1 Superconducting device with a cold head of a refrigeration unit with a thermosyphon effect thermally coupled to a rotating superconducting winding 有权
标题翻译：具有与旋转超导绕组热耦合的热虹吸效应的制冷单元的冷头的超导装置
公开(公告)号：US20050160744A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10507814
申请日：2003-03-12
申请人： Michael Frank , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Wolfgang Nick , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/00 , F25B9/00 , F25B25/00 , F25D19/00 , H02K9/22 , H02K55/04 , F25D23/12 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F25D19/006 , F25B9/006 , F25B25/005 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： The superconducting winding comprises a rotor which may rotate about a rotation axis with a superconducting winding in a thermally conducting winding support. The winding support comprises a central coolant cavity, with a lateral cavity leading out of the winding support connected thereto. A cold head of a refrigeration unit is connected to a condenser unit for condensing refrigerant and is arranged outside the rotor. A fixed heat tube, supplying the refrigerant, is coupled to the condenser unit, extending axially into the rotating lateral cavity and is sealed relative to the cavity. The refrigerant is a mixture of several components having different condensation temperatures.
摘要翻译：超导绕组包括可以在导热绕组支撑件中的超导绕组围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子。卷绕支撑件包括中心冷却剂腔，其中侧向空腔引出与其连接的绕组支撑。制冷单元的冷头连接到用于冷凝制冷剂的冷凝器单元，并且设置在转子外部。供应制冷剂的固定热管联接到冷凝器单元，其轴向延伸到旋转横向空腔中并且相对于空腔被密封。制冷剂是具有不同冷凝温度的几种组分的混合物。

8. 发明申请

US20050122640A1 Device for heating cold parts with a high thermal mass 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加热具有高热量的冷部件的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050122640A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10503060
申请日：2003-01-30
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H05B3/00 , H02K11/00 , H02K15/12 , H02K55/04 , H05B6/02 , H02H7/00
CPC分类号： H02K55/04 , H02K15/125 , Y02E40/625
摘要： Cold parts with a high thermal mass are heated by an electric heating system connectable to an external heating current source and arranged in a thermally insulating cryostat housing for superconductive coils. The electric heating system may be an ohmic heating system mounted parallel to the superconductive coils. The heating current source is an A.C. power source connected to external superconductive feed lines.
摘要翻译：具有高热质量的冷部件通过可连接到外部加热电流源的电加热系统加热并且布置在用于超导线圈的隔热低温恒温器壳体中。电加热系统可以是平行于超导线圈安装的欧姆加热系统。加热电流源是连接到外部超导馈线的交流电源。

9. 发明申请

US20130187491A1 ROTOR FOR AN ELECTRIC MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：电机转子
公开(公告)号：US20130187491A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13825827
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Michael Frank , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： H02K9/20 , H02K55/00
CPC分类号： H02K9/20 , H02K55/00 , H02K55/04 , Y02E40/625
摘要： A rotor form electric machine is provided including a rotor body that rotates about an axis of rotation, the rotor body having a superconducting rotor winding and cooling arrangement provided for cooling the rotor winding having at least one pair of cooling tube loops disposed substantially radially opposite each other on the rotor body, wherein a cryogenic coolant is transported in the axial direction in the coolant tube loops from a first axial rotor end to a second, opposite axial rotor end and back when the rotor rotates about the axis of rotation. One or more connecting tubes are provided in the cooling arrangement and connect one cooling tube loop to the other cooling tube loop of the at least one pair of cooling tube loops.
摘要翻译：提供了一种转子式电机，其包括围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子体，转子体具有超导转子绕组和冷却装置，用于冷却转子绕组，转子绕组具有至少一对冷却管回路，每对冷却管回路基本上径向相对设置另一个在转子体上，其中当转子围绕旋转轴线旋转时，低温冷却剂在冷却剂管道中沿轴向方向从第一轴向转子端传递到第二相对的轴向转子端部和后部。一个或多个连接管设置在冷却装置中，并且将一个冷却管回路连接到至少一对冷却管回路的另一冷却管回路。

10. 发明申请

US20080148756A1 REFRIGERATION APPARATUS HAVING WARM CONNECTION ELEMENT AND COLD CONNECTION ELEMENT AND HEAT PIPE CONNECTED TO CONNECTION ELEMENTS 有权
标题翻译：具有温度连接元件和连接元件的冷连接元件和热管的制冷装置
公开(公告)号：US20080148756A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11956923
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Marijn Pieter Oomen , Peter van Hasselt
发明人： Marijn Pieter Oomen , Peter van Hasselt
IPC分类号： F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F25D19/006 , F25B9/10 , F25D2400/02 , H01F6/065
摘要： A heat pipe arranged between warm and cold connection elements is intended to be filled at least partially with a refrigerant, which can be circulated in the heat pipe by a thermosiphon effect. The parts of a device, particularly in superconducting technology, which are to be cooled are connected to the warm connection element and a heat sink is connected to the cold connection element. To thermally separate the warm and cold connection elements, the refrigerant can be pumped off through the pipeline connected to the interior of the heat pipe.
摘要翻译：布置在暖连接元件和冷连接元件之间的热管至少部分地被制冷剂填充，制冷剂可以通过热虹吸效应在热管中循环。待冷却的装置，特别是超导技术的部件连接到暖连接元件，并且散热器连接到冷连接元件。为了热分离冷热连接元件，可以通过连接到热管内部的管道泵送制冷剂。

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