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1. 发明授权

US5147904A Open-pored moldings, a process for their production and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：开放式模具，其生产和使用过程
公开(公告)号：US5147904A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US570808
申请日：1990-08-22
申请人： Peter Jochum , Oswald Gasser , Manfred Holupirek , Erich Wanek , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus-Peter Stefan , Klaus Ellrich
发明人： Peter Jochum , Oswald Gasser , Manfred Holupirek , Erich Wanek , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus-Peter Stefan , Klaus Ellrich
IPC分类号： A61L26/00 , A61L27/00 , A61L27/44 , C04B28/28 , C04B38/02 , C08J3/24 , C08J9/00 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/40 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： C04B28/28 , A61L27/446 , C04B2111/00836
摘要： Open-pored moldings containing the product of the foaming and setting of (a) an aluminum fluorosilicate glass, (b) at least one polycarboxylic acid with an average molecular weight of >500, (c) a foaming agent, other than carbonates and/or hydrogen-carbonates, (d) optionally a chelating agent and (e) water, are suitable in particular as bone substitute material.Production is carried out by homogeneously mixing (a), (b), (c), optionally (d), and (e), then foaming, shaping and setting.
摘要翻译：含有（a）氟硅酸铝玻璃，（b）至少一种平均分子量> 500的多元羧酸的发泡和固化产物的开孔模制品，（c）不同于碳酸酯和/ 或碳酸氢盐，（d）任选的螯合剂和（e）水，特别适合作为骨代用材料。通过均匀混合（a），（b），（c），任选（d）和（e））进行生产，然后进行发泡，成型和固化。

2. 发明授权

US5100929A (Polyene-polythiol) dental compositions curable with visible light 失效
标题翻译：（聚烯烃）牙科组合物可见光
公开(公告)号：US5100929A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US429149
申请日：1989-10-30
申请人： Peter Jochum , Oswald Gasser , Erich Wanek , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus Ellrich
发明人： Peter Jochum , Oswald Gasser , Erich Wanek , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus Ellrich
IPC分类号： A61K6/00 , A61K6/083 , A61K6/087 , A61K6/10 , C08F2/46 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： A61K6/10 , A61K6/0017 , A61K6/083 , A61K6/087 , Y10S522/908
摘要： Photopolymerizable dental compositions are proposed which are curable with visible light and which apart from usual auxiliary substances and additives contain polymerizable monomers of the group of the poly-thiol compounds and of the group of the poly-ene compounds and a photoinitiator and which, in order to obtain a curing free from any smeary layer, contain at least 10% by weight poly-thiol compound(s), at least 10% by weight poly-ene compound(s) and 0.01 to 5% by weight of at least one acyl phosphine compound as photoinitiator. The compositions can advantageously be used as dental impression compositions.
摘要翻译：提出了可光聚合的牙科组合物，其可用可见光固化，并且除了通常的辅助物质和添加剂外，还含有聚硫醇化合物和多烯化合物基团以及光引发剂的可聚合单体，并按顺序含有至少10重量％的多硫醇化合物，至少10重量％的多元醇化合物和0.01至5重量％的至少一种酰基膦化合物作为光引发剂。组合物可以有利地用作牙科印模组合物。

3. 发明授权

US5224957A Method of providing a composition for an eye 失效
标题翻译：为眼睛提供组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5224957A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US571303
申请日：1990-08-22
申请人： Oswald Gasser , Erich Wanek , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus-Peter Stefan , Klaus Ellrich
发明人： Oswald Gasser , Erich Wanek , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus-Peter Stefan , Klaus Ellrich
IPC分类号： A61L27/00 , A61F2/16 , A61L27/16 , C08F2/50 , G02B1/04
CPC分类号： G02B1/043 , A61F2/1616 , A61L27/16 , A61L2430/16
摘要： A method is provided for treating cataracts and other eye diseases, and includes the use of photopolymerizable compositions for preparing an intraocular-lens filling material which is used during an operation with an inserted intraocular-lens shell. The photopolymerizable compositions contain the following components:a) 90-99.99% by weight, preferably 94-99.799% by weight of at least one at least difunctional acrylic and/or methacrylic acid ester,b) 0.01-5% by weight, preferably 0.1-2% by weight, of at least one photoinitiator which is activatable with light in the wavelength range 400-500 nm,c) 0-9.98% by weight, preferably 0.001-2% by weight, of a UV-absorber which can absorb light of wavelengths
摘要翻译：提供了一种治疗白内障和其他眼部疾病的方法，并且包括使用可光聚合组合物来制备在用插入的眼内透镜外壳的手术期间使用的眼内透镜填充材料。可光聚合组合物包含以下组分：a）90-99.99重量％，优选94-99.799重量％的至少一种至少二官能丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸酯，b）0.01-5重量％，优选0.1重量％ -2％（重量）的至少一种可在400-500nm波长范围的光激发的光引发剂，c）0-9.98％（重量），优选0.001-2％（重量）可吸收的紫外线吸收剂波长<400nm的光，以及d）0-9.98重量％，优选0.1-2重量％的其它辅助物质，例如用于光引发剂的染料或活化剂，例如叔胺，其数量细节在每个情况总质量。

4. 发明授权

US5154791A Method for bonding or potting substrates 失效
标题翻译：用于粘结或压花基板的方法
公开(公告)号：US5154791A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US497438
申请日：1990-03-22
申请人： Oswald Gasser , Erich Wanek , Klaus Ellrich , Rainer Guggenberger
发明人： Oswald Gasser , Erich Wanek , Klaus Ellrich , Rainer Guggenberger
IPC分类号： B05C9/12 , B05D3/06 , C08F2/50 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/02 , C09J5/00 , C09J5/02 , C09J5/06 , C09J163/00
CPC分类号： C09J5/00 , C08G59/68 , C09J163/00
摘要： A method for bonding or potting substrates by means of cationically polymerizable masses being activated before joining or potting by irradiation with visible light and curing after joining or potting of the substrates without the irradiation being continued is described as well as an apparatus for executing this method. By irradiation with light having a wavelength of from 400 to 600 nm for photo-activation of said masses, a prolonged pot life of said masses without reducing their wetting ability during pot life is obtained such that the masses are unlimitedly applicable for more than 30, preferably more than 100 sec. after exposure is finished. The apparatus according to the invention comprises a source of irradiation which exclusively emits light having a wavelength of >400 nm.
摘要翻译：描述了通过在通过可见光照射接合或灌封之前激活的阳离子聚合性物质来接合或灌封基底的方法，并且在连续或灌封基底之后进行固化，而不进行持续的照射，以及用于执行该方法的装置。通过用波长为400〜600nm的光照射所述物质的光活化，可以获得所述物料的适用期延长而不降低其在适用期内的润湿能力，使得该质量无限制地适用于30多个，优选超过100秒。曝光完成后。根据本发明的装置包括仅发射波长> 400nm的光的照射源。

5. 发明授权

US4916805A Method for the attachment of components to a circuit board using photoactuatable adhesive 失效
标题翻译：使用可光致生成粘合剂将部件附接到电路板的方法
公开(公告)号：US4916805A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US317671
申请日：1989-03-01
申请人： Klaus Ellrich , Oswald Gasser , Rainer Guggenberger , Erich Wanek
发明人： Klaus Ellrich , Oswald Gasser , Rainer Guggenberger , Erich Wanek
IPC分类号： C09J5/06 , C09J5/00 , C09J11/04 , C09J11/06 , C09J201/00 , H01L21/58 , H05K3/30 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： H01L24/83 , H01L24/29 , H05K3/30 , H05K3/305 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01052 , H01L2924/01056 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01077 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/0665 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19043 , H05K2201/10636 , H05K2203/0508 , Y02P70/611 , Y02P70/613 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49144 , Y10T29/49146
摘要： For the attachment of components using the SMT method a procedure is suggested in which the adhesive used is activated prior to fitting of the components to the circuit board by irradiation with light having a wavelength in the range of 200 to 600 nm to such an extent that the desired initial tackiness is maintained and there is no formation of skin on the surface of the adhesive. This makes it possible to cause the adhesive composition to fully cure in a shorter time and at lower temperature than has been possible so far without the wettability of the adhesive during the fitting of the components to the circuit board being impaired.
摘要翻译：对于使用SMT方法的部件的附接，建议使用的粘合剂在通过用波长在200至600nm范围内的光照射之前激活部件到电路板之前被激活到这样的程度，保持期望的初始粘性，并且在粘合剂的表面上不形成皮肤。这使得粘合剂组合物可以在比迄今为止可能的更短的时间和更低的温度下完全固化，而在组件对电路板的装配受损时粘合剂的润湿性是可能的。

6. 发明授权

US5086148A Polyether-impression material and method for its preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：聚酯材料及其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5086148A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-04
申请号：US435994
申请日：1989-11-14
申请人： Peter Jochum , Oswald Gasser , Wolf-Dietrich Zahler , Gunther Lechner , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus Ellrich
发明人： Peter Jochum , Oswald Gasser , Wolf-Dietrich Zahler , Gunther Lechner , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus Ellrich
IPC分类号： A61K6/10 , C08G77/46 , C08K5/549 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/02
CPC分类号： A61K6/10
摘要： A polyether-impression material comprising components(a) a polyether, which has at least two optionally substituted vinyl- and/or allyl-end groups,(b) an SiH component,(c) a platinum catalyst, and optionally(d) the usual additivescharacterized in that the SiH-component (b) can be obtained by the reaction of at least a bi- functional, or polyfunctional, e.g., trifunctional, allyl- or vinyl-hydrocarbon compound, the hydrocarbon radical of which, without taking account of the allyl- or vinyl-groups and the optionally present alkylene ether groups, has 6 to 30 C-atom and contains at least one aromatically unsaturated, heterocyclic, or cycloaliphatic ring, with at least one mole per vinyl- or allyl-group of at least a bifunctional, or polyfunctional, e.g., trifunctional, SiH compound of the formula: ##STR1## in which e=0 to 8,g=0 to 8,h=0 to 4 andR.sup.4 and R.sup.10 are the same or different, and are each H, methyl or ethyl, with the proviso that at least 1 and at the most 5 of R.sup.4 to R.sup.10 are H, wherein g and h cannot simultaneously be O, and wherein at least the components (b) and (c) lie spatially separated from each other.
摘要翻译：一种聚醚压印材料，其包含组分（a）聚醚，其具有至少两个任选取代的乙烯基和/或烯丙基端基，（b）SiH组分，（c）铂催化剂和任选地（d）通常的添加剂，其特征在于SiH组分（b）可以通过至少二官能或多官能的，例如三官能的烯丙基或乙烯基烃化合物，其烃基，而不考虑的烯丙基或乙烯基和任选存在的亚烷基醚基具有6至30个C原子并且含有至少一个芳族不饱和的，杂环的或脂环族的环，每个乙烯基或烯丙基具有至少一个摩尔至少一种双官能或多官能的例如三官能的下式的化合物：其中e = 0至8，g = 0至8，h = 0至4，R4和R10为相同或不同，并且各自为H，甲基或乙基，条件是R 4的至少1和最多5个至R 10为H，其中g和h不能同时为O，并且其中至少组分（b）和（c）在空间上彼此分离。

7. 发明授权

US5244933A Dental compositions which can be prepared and worked by the action of oscillations and method for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：可以通过振荡的操作制备和操作的牙齿组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5244933A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US775314
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： Stefan Eidenbenz , Klaus Ellrich , Oswald Gasser , Rainer Guggenberger , Andreas Iburg , Peter Koran , Michael J. Noack , Reinhold Nowak , Francois Roulet , Klaus-Peter Stefan , Werner Zollner
发明人： Stefan Eidenbenz , Klaus Ellrich , Oswald Gasser , Rainer Guggenberger , Andreas Iburg , Peter Koran , Michael J. Noack , Reinhold Nowak , Francois Roulet , Klaus-Peter Stefan , Werner Zollner
IPC分类号： A61C5/00 , A61K6/00 , A61K6/083 , C04B26/06 , C08F2/46
CPC分类号： A61C5/00 , A61K6/0088 , A61K6/0094 , Y10S522/908
摘要： Curable compositions are described which contain a binder and a high propion of fillers having a mean grain size of
摘要翻译：描述了包含粘合剂和平均粒度小于50μm的高比例填料的可固化组合物。可固化组合物的填料比例如此高，使得它们不能用于预期目的，因为它们的高粘度然而，它们可以通过在20Hz至20MHz的频率范围内暴露于振荡而液化，振幅为1μ m至5mm，使得它们是可行的并且可以用于预期目的。

8. 发明授权

US5008303A Molding composition for making casting patterns 失效
标题翻译：用于制作铸造图案的成型组合物
公开(公告)号：US5008303A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US471087
申请日：1990-01-26
申请人： Oswald Gasser , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus Ellrich
发明人： Oswald Gasser , Rainer Guggenberger , Klaus Ellrich
IPC分类号： A61C13/20 , B22C7/02 , C08F2/44 , C08F2/50
CPC分类号： A61C13/20 , B22C7/02
摘要： A molding composition for making casting patterns is described containing(a) 10-99.89, preferably 20-90%, by weight of at least one di or polyfunctional acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid ester which burns without residue,(b) 0.01-5% by weight of an initiator system which can initiate the radical polymerization and(c) 0-80, preferably 10-70%, by weight of organic fillers, pigments and other auxiliary substances burning without residue,the quantity particulars each being related to the total amount of (a)+(b)+(c), characterized in that it further contains(d) 0.1-30, preferably 1-20%, by weight with respect to the component (a) of a chemically inert organic compound burning without residue and having a boiling point and/or sublimation point in the range >150.degree. C.This molding composition is distinguished by not causing any faults in the casting jacket, in particular no crack formation, on burning out of the mold.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于制造浇铸模型的模制组合物，其包含（a）10-99.89重量％，优选20-90重量％的至少一种无残留燃烧的二官能或多官能丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸酯，（b）0.01- 5重量％的引发自由基聚合的引发剂体系，和（c）0-80重量％，优选10-70重量％的有机填料，颜料和其他无残留燃料的辅助物质，每个与（a）+（b）+（c）的总量，其特征在于其相对于化学惰性有机物（a）的组分（a）还包含（d）0.1-30重量％，优选1-20重量％无残留物的复合燃烧，沸点和/或升华点在> 150℃以上。该模塑组合物的特征在于，在模具烧制时不会引起铸件护套中的任何缺陷，特别是不产生裂纹。

9. 发明授权

US4946901A Polymerizable compositions, process for the preparation thereof, and use thereof as dental compositions 失效
标题翻译：可聚合组合物，其制备方法及其作为牙科用组合物的用途
公开(公告)号：US4946901A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US348078
申请日：1989-05-04
申请人： Gunther Lechner , Klaus Ellrich , Rainer Guggenberger , Oswald Gasser
发明人： Gunther Lechner , Klaus Ellrich , Rainer Guggenberger , Oswald Gasser
IPC分类号： A61K6/08 , A61K6/083 , C08F2/04 , C08F2/06 , C08F2/44 , C08F20/10 , C08F20/20 , C08F265/00 , C08F265/06
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , C08F265/06
摘要： Polymerizable compositions are described on the basis of (meth)acrylic acid esters which contain as filler a precipitation polymer that is formed from acrylic acid esters and/or methacrylic acid esters, and possibly other copolymerizable monomers, with 10 to 100 mol % of the (meth)acrylic acid esters being bi or polyfunctional. These compositions are particularly suitable as dental compositions.
摘要翻译：基于（甲基）丙烯酸酯来描述可聚合组合物，所述（甲基）丙烯酸酯包含作为填料的由丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯以及可能的其它可共聚单体形成的沉淀聚合物，其具有10至100摩尔％的甲基）丙烯酸酯是双官能或多官能的。这些组合物特别适合作为牙科用组合物。

10. 发明授权

US5569691A Hydrophilized polyethers 失效
标题翻译：亲水聚醚
公开(公告)号：US5569691A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US206853
申请日：1994-03-07
申请人： Rainer Guggenberger , Erich Wanek , Oswald Gasser
发明人： Rainer Guggenberger , Erich Wanek , Oswald Gasser
IPC分类号： A61K6/10 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/17 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/02 , C08K5/24
CPC分类号： A61K6/10 , C08L71/00
摘要： The invention relates to a rubber-elastic composition which comprises a polyether material, and which in the completely vulcanized and completely polymerized form, contain 0.1 to 15 wt. %, relative to the total weight of the composition, of at least one hydrophilic nature imparting agent selecting from the group consisting of a hydrophilic silicone oil having one or more siloxane groups as a hydrophobic part and one or more ether groups as a hydrophilic part, a fluorinated hydro-carbon, a block copolymer of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide, a fatty alcohol derivative, an alkyl phenol derivative, a fatty amine, an amine oxide, a fatty acid glycol and glycerin derivative, a fatty acid, and a fatty acid monoester. The composition is suitable as dental impression composition and has, in the completely polymerized state, even with multiple disinfections in an aqueous disinfecting solution, a continuing good ability to flow on (small wetting angle) and an unchanged dimensional stability.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种橡胶弹性组合物，其包含聚醚材料，其以完全硫化和完全聚合的形式含有0.1至15wt。至少一种亲水性赋予剂选自具有一个或多个硅氧烷基作为疏水部分的亲水硅油和一个或多个醚基作为亲水部分的亲水性赋形剂，氟化氢碳，环氧乙烷/环氧丙烷的嵌段共聚物，脂肪醇衍生物，烷基酚衍生物，脂肪胺，氧化胺，脂肪酸二醇和甘油衍生物，脂肪酸和脂肪酸单酯。该组合物适合作为牙印模组合物，并且在完全聚合状态下即使在水性消毒溶液中具有多次消毒，持续良好的流动能力（小润湿角度）和不变的尺寸稳定性。

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