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1. 发明授权

US5865217A Fill system including a flexible nozzle for reducing the mixing of product and air during container filling 失效
标题翻译：填充系统包括柔性喷嘴，用于减少容器填充期间产品和空气的混合
公开(公告)号：US5865217A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US812411
申请日：1997-03-06
申请人： Peter Giacomelli , Robert Muns , Anders Andren , Par Svensson
发明人： Peter Giacomelli , Robert Muns , Anders Andren , Par Svensson
IPC分类号： B65B39/00 , B65B39/02 , B65B39/12 , B67C3/26
CPC分类号： B65B39/12 , B65B39/001 , B65B39/02
摘要： A filling system of a packaging machine is set forth that reduces the mixing of product and air during the filling of the container with a flowable material such as low fat milk. The fill pipe of the filling system has an elliptical cross-section which provides for a reduced velocity of the flowable material entering the container while allowing for an increased production time of the packaging machine. The fill system is especially adopted to fill containers having a rectangular cross-section. Connected to the fill pipe is a nozzle with flaps designed to substantially conform and engage with the sidewalls of a container. When the flaps are urged to an open position, the mixing of air and product is inhibited as the flowable material is dispensed into the container through the nozzle and as a moving mechanism is operated to relatively move the container and nozzle from a first to a second position. The fill pipe has an elongate body, an inlet end and an outlet end. The inlet end is in flow communication with the fill pump and may have a circular cross-section. The outlet end is in flow communication with the nozzle and has an elliptical cross-section. The cross-section of the elongate body gradually transforms from a circular cross-section at the inlet end to an elliptical cross-section at the outlet end.
摘要翻译：提出了一种包装机的填充系统，其在用诸如低脂牛奶的可流动材料填充容器期间减少产品和空气的混合。填充系统的填充管具有椭圆形横截面，其提供进入容器的可流动材料的降低的速度，同时允许包装机的生产时间增加。填充系统特别适用于填充具有矩形横截面的容器。连接到填充管的喷嘴是具有折板的喷嘴，其设计成基本上配合并与容器的侧壁接合。当翼片被推动到打开位置时，当可流动材料通过喷嘴分配到容器中时，空气和产品的混合被抑制，并且当移动机构被操作以将容器和喷嘴从第一到第二位置。填充管具有细长主体，入口端和出口端。入口端与填充泵流体连通，并且可以具有圆形横截面。出口端与喷嘴流动连通，具有椭圆形截面。细长体的横截面逐渐从入口端的圆形横截面变换到出口端的椭圆形横截面。

2. 发明授权

US5713181A Carton bottom seal 失效
标题翻译：纸箱底部密封
公开(公告)号：US5713181A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US317503
申请日：1994-10-04
申请人： Peter Giacomelli
发明人： Peter Giacomelli
IPC分类号： B65D5/08 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/02 , B31B1/64 , B31B3/28 , B65B51/14 , B65D5/06 , B65D5/40 , B65B51/10
CPC分类号： B29C66/1122 , B29C66/343 , B29C66/43122 , B29C66/81427 , B29C66/81431 , B31B1/00 , B31B1/64 , B65B51/144 , B65D5/067 , B29C65/02 , B29C66/83221 , B29L2031/7166 , B31B2201/6026
摘要： A gabled carton is set forth that is comprised of a top gabled portion, a bottom gabled portion and a bottom fin extending from the bottom gabled portion. The bottom fin has a distal seal extending lengthwise along the bottom fin at a location between the bottom gabled portion and an outer edge. There is also a proximal seal on the bottom fin and it extends lengthwise along the bottom fin at a location between the bottom gabled portion and the distal seal. There is a relieved area on a central portion of the proximal seal. Both of the seals extend lengthwise along the entire length of the bottom fin. The proximal seal is shallower than the distal seal. The relieved area extends above and below the proximal seal and is centered on it.
摘要翻译：提出了一种有盖的纸板箱，其包括顶部花纹部分，底部花纹部分和从底部山形部分延伸的底部翅片。底部翅片具有远端密封件，该远端密封件在底部翼形部分和外部边缘之间的位置沿着底部翅片纵向延伸。在底部翅片上还存在近端密封件，并且其在底部翼形部分和远端密封件之间的位置沿着底部翅片纵向延伸。在近端密封件的中心部分有缓解区域。两个密封件沿着底部翅片的整个长度沿长度方向延伸。近端密封件比远端密封件浅。缓解区域在近端密封件的上方和下方延伸，并以其为中心。

3. 发明授权

US5890347A Method and apparatus for sealing a gabled container 失效
标题翻译：密封盖板容器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5890347A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US944701
申请日：1997-10-06
申请人： Peter Giacomelli , Ken Eno , Kenneth Pokusa
发明人： Peter Giacomelli , Ken Eno , Kenneth Pokusa
IPC分类号： B65B7/16 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/08 , B31B1/60 , B65B51/10 , B65D5/06
CPC分类号： B29C65/08 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/326 , B29C66/3282 , B29C66/3452 , B29C66/346 , B29C66/43122 , B29C66/81427 , B29C66/81465 , B29C66/83221 , B29C66/9141 , B29C66/91441 , B29C66/91643 , B29C66/92443 , B29C66/92451 , B29C66/92921 , B31B1/00 , B65D5/067 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/81415 , B29C66/81422 , B29C66/8432 , B29L2031/7162 , B29L2031/7166 , B31B2201/60 , Y10S53/02
摘要： A method of forming a container including the steps of: providing a sheet material defining a peripheral wall structure bounding a receptacle with an open end, and a closure portion having gable panels and a plurality of fins for closing the open end of the receptacle; reconfiguring the closure portion to place the closure portion in a closed state wherein the plurality of fins are in overlying relationship and the gable panels reside between the fins and the peripheral wall structure; effecting a seal between a plurality of the fins using a first sealing pattern; and after effecting the seal using the first sealing pattern effecting a seal between a plurality of the fins using a second sealing pattern.
摘要翻译：一种形成容器的方法，包括以下步骤：提供限定具有开口端的容纳物的周壁结构的片材，以及具有山形板的封闭部分和用于封闭容器的开口端的多个翅片; 重新配置闭合部分以将封闭部分置于闭合状态，其中多个翅片处于上部关系，并且山墙面板位于翅片和周壁结构之间; 使用第一密封图案在多个翅片之间进行密封; 并且在使用第一密封图案实现密封之后，使用第二密封图案来实现多个散热片之间的密封。

4. 发明授权

US5819504A Process and apparatus for applying fitments to a carton 失效
标题翻译：用于将配件应用于纸箱的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US5819504A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US710619
申请日：1996-09-20
申请人： Peter Giacomelli , Kosaku Itoh
发明人： Peter Giacomelli , Kosaku Itoh
IPC分类号： B31B1/84 , B65B61/18
CPC分类号： B65B61/186 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/7838 , B29C65/7841 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/53247 , B29C66/61 , B29C66/63 , B29C66/81431 , B29C66/8322 , B29L2031/7166 , B31B2201/9085 , Y10S53/02
摘要： The present invention may be utilized as a single station integrated with a standard form, fill and seal machine. The present invention is able to retrieve fitments from a source, apply the fitments to a container and seal the fitments to the container at a single station. The design of the present invention requires only minimal space on a form, fill and seal machine. In practicing the present invention, an anvil retrieves a fitment from a source and then translationally retreats to a position for longitudinal descent into a container. The anvil, with the fitment attached, longitudinally descends into the container to a position parallel to an incision previously incised into the container wall. The anvil proceeds forward to the incision, substantially recovering the translational retreat discussed above, only at a lower level. Once the fitment is positioned therethrough the incision, a sealer permanently attaches the fitment to the container. The anvil then retreats to a position for longitudinal ascent and the container proceeds to the next station. The process is repeated for subsequent containers. By inserting and sealing a fitment to a container at a single station, the present invention is able to substantially diminish any opportunities for the fitment becoming disengaged from the container prior to sealing of the fitment to the container.
摘要翻译：本发明可以用作与标准形式，填充和密封机器一体化的单台。本发明能够从源头检索配件，将配件应用于容器并且在单个工位上将配件密封到容器。本发明的设计只需要在形式上的最小空间，填充和密封机器。在实施本发明时，砧座从源头检索配件，然后平移地退回到用于纵向下降到容器中的位置。具有附着物的砧座纵向地下降到容器中到与先前切入容器壁的切口平行的位置。砧座前进到切口，大大恢复了上述讨论的翻译，只有较低的水平。一旦配件通过切口定位，密封件将配件永久地附接到容器。砧座然后撤回到纵向上升的位置，并且容器进入下一站。对后续的容器重复该过程。通过在单个工位上将装置插入和密封容器，本发明能够在将配件密封到容器之前大大减少装配件与容器脱离接触的任何机会。

5. 发明授权

US5775055A Ultrasonic sealing anvil 失效
标题翻译：超声波密封砧
公开(公告)号：US5775055A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US803836
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Peter Giacomelli , Erik Schott , Ikuro Yokoyama , Takashi Omiya , Michio Sugata
发明人： Peter Giacomelli , Erik Schott , Ikuro Yokoyama , Takashi Omiya , Michio Sugata
IPC分类号： B23K20/10 , B06B3/00 , B29C35/16 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/08 , B65B51/22 , B65B51/10
CPC分类号： B65B51/225 , B29C65/08 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/43122 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/81425 , B29C66/81427 , B29C66/81463 , B29C66/8167 , B29C66/81811 , B29C66/83221 , B29C2035/1616 , B29C66/522 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/81422 , B29C66/81469 , B29C66/8226 , B29K2711/123 , B29L2031/7166 , Y10S53/02
摘要： An anvil system including a plurality of anvils having an interconnected cooling system. Each of the anvils has a means for acoustically insulating the anvil body from ultrasonic energy which originates from a ultrasonic horn. The insulation means may be a airspace slot essentially separating the vibrating portion of the anvil from the anvil body. The anvil may also have an adjustable sealing pattern which allows for facilitated exchange of sealing patterns. The anvil may also have a plurality of projecting pads which reduces damage to the ultrasonic sealing equipment and to the object to be sealed.
摘要翻译：一种砧座系统，包括具有互连冷却系统的多个砧座。每个砧座具有用于将砧体与来自超声波喇叭的超声波能量隔离的装置。绝缘装置可以是基本上将砧座的振动部分与砧体分离的空隙槽。砧座还可以具有可调整的密封图案，其允许便于更换密封图案。砧座还可以具有多个突出垫片，其减少对超声波密封设备和被密封物体的损坏。

6. 发明授权

US5564255A Apparatus and method for sealing and creasing gabled containers 失效
标题翻译：用于密封和压痕盖板容器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5564255A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US315411
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Peter Giacomelli
发明人： Peter Giacomelli
IPC分类号： B65B7/16 , B29C65/08 , B31B3/64 , B65B51/10 , B65B51/14 , B65B51/22
CPC分类号： B29C66/81433 , B29C65/08 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/232 , B29C66/43122 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/81429 , B29C66/83221 , B31B1/00 , B65B51/144 , B65B51/225 , B29C65/02 , B29L2031/7166 , B31B2201/603 , Y10S53/02
摘要： A sealing device is set forth which assists in overcoming the foregoing problems. The sealing device includes a first sealing jaw for sealing a fin of the gabled container. A second sealing jaw is disposed opposite the first sealing jaw. Both the first and second sealing jaws include a generally flat face portion. The second sealing jaw further includes a sealing bar extending from a mid-region of its generally flat face portion lengthwise along at least a portion thereof for sealing the fin of the gabled container with, for example, ultrasonic energy. A ridge extends respectively from each of the generally flat face portions at a position to form a fin base crease at the base of the fin, for example, over the existing weak crease at the base of the fin. The fin base crease assists in preventing separation at the base of the fin below the principal horizontal seal formed by the sealing bar. The sealing bar may extend from the generally flat face portion of the second jaw a distance beyond the degree to which the ridges extend from their respective face portions. The ridges thus may exert less pressure on the fin than does the sealing bar.
摘要翻译：提出了一种有助于克服上述问题的密封装置。密封装置包括用于密封有盖的容器的翅片的第一密封夹爪。第二密封钳口与第一密封钳相对设置。第一和第二密封钳口都包括大致平坦的表面部分。第二密封钳口还包括密封条，其从其大致平坦的表面部分的中间区域沿着其至少一部分纵向延伸，以用例如超声波能量密封有盖的容器的翅片。一个脊从各个大致平坦的面部分分别延伸到一个位置，以便在翅片的底部形成一个翅片基部折痕，例如在鳍的底部存在的弱折痕上。翅片底部折痕有助于防止在由密封条形成的主水平密封件之下的翅片底部的分离。密封条可以从第二钳口的大致平坦的表面部分延伸超过脊从它们各自的面部部分延伸的程度。因此，脊可能比密封条施加更少的对翅片的压力。

7. 发明授权

US4913294A Opening arrangement for packing containers 失效
标题翻译：包装容器的开放安排
公开(公告)号：US4913294A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US260074
申请日：1988-10-20
申请人： Peter Giacomelli
发明人： Peter Giacomelli
IPC分类号： B65D5/54 , B65D5/70 , B65D5/74 , B65D17/34
CPC分类号： B65D17/165
摘要： Opening arrangements for packing containers of the type which comprise a tearing or pulling device applied to the outside of the packing container are known. By means of the pulling device a part of the wall material of the packing container can be removed so that a pouring opening is generated. To prevent the packing laminate from delaminating on opening, so that only the outer layer accompanies the pulling device, it is proposed in accordance with the invention to design the opening part so that a penetrating part is first thrust downwards through the laminate, whereupon the opening part with the pentrating part and the underlying, breached part of the packing laminate is lifted upwards so that a pouring opening is generated.

8. 发明授权

US5826407A Method of ultrasonically vibrating a workpiece 失效
标题翻译：超声振动工件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5826407A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US946162
申请日：1997-10-07
申请人： Peter Giacomelli , Joe Kotarski
发明人： Peter Giacomelli , Joe Kotarski
IPC分类号： B29C65/08 , B29C65/78 , B65B51/22 , B65B51/10
CPC分类号： B29C65/08 , B29C66/0322 , B29C66/43122 , B29C66/92443 , B29C66/92615 , B29C66/92921 , B29C66/949 , B29C66/9516 , B65B51/225 , B29C65/787 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/83221 , B29C66/934 , B29C66/939 , B29C66/9517 , B29C66/9592 , B29L2031/7166 , Y10S53/02
摘要： A method for producing ultrasonic vibrations at a preselected amplitude in a workpiece. The method includes the steps of: providing a clamping element having a surface to engage the workpiece; relatively moving the clamping element and workpiece between a) a first relative position wherein the surface of the clamping element is spaced from the workpiece and b) a second relative position wherein the surface of the clamping element is urged against the workpiece with a first predetermined force; energizing the surface of the clamping element from a) a first state wherein the surface of the clamping element is one of i) vibrating at a first amplitude and ii) not vibrating to b) a second state wherein the surface of the clamping element is ultrasonically vibrating at the preselected amplitude that is greater than the first amplitude; and coordinating relative movement between the clamping element and workpiece and energizing the surface of the clamping element to the predetermined amplitude so that the clamping element and workpiece realize the second relative position substantially at the same moment that the surface of the clamping element is energized to vibrate at the preselected amplitude.
摘要翻译：一种用于在工件中以预选幅度产生超声波振动的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有接合工件的表面的夹紧元件; 在夹紧元件的表面与工件间隔开的第一相对位置和b）第二相对位置之间相对移动夹紧元件和工件，其中夹紧元件的表面以第一预定力推压到工件上 ; 从a）第一状态激励夹紧元件的表面，其中夹紧元件的表面是i）以第一幅度振动并且ii）不振动到b）第二状态，其中夹紧元件的表面是超声波的以大于第一幅度的预选幅度振动; 并且协调夹持元件和工件之间的相对运动并且将夹紧元件的表面激励到预定的幅度，使得夹紧元件和工件基本上在钳位元件的表面被激励以振动的同一时刻实现第二相对位置在预选的幅度。

9. 发明授权

US5819821A Fill system including a flexible nozzle for reducing the mixing of product and air during container filling 失效
公开(公告)号：US5819821A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US691747
申请日：1996-08-01
申请人： Peter Giacomelli
发明人： Peter Giacomelli
IPC分类号： B65B39/00 , B65B39/02 , B65B39/12 , B67C3/26 , B67C3/34
CPC分类号： B65B39/12 , B65B39/001 , B65B39/02
摘要： A filling system of a packaging machine is set forth that reduces the mixing of product and air during the filling of a container with a product. The filling system is designed to fill a container having a cross section defined by a plurality of sidewalls, an interior bottom engaging the sidewalls, and an open top. The system includes a fill pump for pumping a liquid product and a fill pipe, the fill pipe having an inlet receiving liquid under pressure from the fill pump and an outlet overlying the container. A nozzle is disposed over the outlet end of the fill pipe. The nozzle comprises a collar for connecting the nozzle to the outlet end of the fill pipe and a plurality of flaps formed from a flexible material extending from the collar. The plurality of flaps are preferably biased to a closed position, such as under their own resilience. The nozzle seals the outlet end of the fill pipe when in this closed position. A mechanism for relatively moving the container and nozzle toward one another to a first position in which the nozzle is disposed in the interior bottom of the container and a second position in which the nozzle is disposed distal from the interior bottom of the container is also utilized. In operation, the fill pump pumps the liquid product through the fill pipe under pressure when the container and nozzle are disposed in their relative first position to thereby urge the flaps of the nozzle from the closed position to an open position, for example, by influence of the liquid product pressure. The flaps of the nozzle are dimensioned to substantially conform and engage with the sidewalls of the container when the flaps are urged to the open position to thereby inhibit mixing of air and product as the liquid product is dispensed into the container through the nozzle and as the moving mechanism is operated to relatively move the container and nozzle from the first position to the second position.

10. 发明授权

US4782987A Method for the feeding of a material web 失效
标题翻译：材料网的供给方法
公开(公告)号：US4782987A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US4478
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： Peter Giacomelli , Anders Sundberg
发明人： Peter Giacomelli , Anders Sundberg
IPC分类号： B65H23/192 , B65B41/18 , B65H26/06 , B65H23/00 , B65H23/04
CPC分类号： B65B41/18
摘要： In the stepwise feeding of a packing material web for the application of cover strips over prepunched pouring openings, the pouring opening is sensed by means of a photocell which is located at as great a distance from the point of application as the distance between two pouring openings. Any errors in this distance will thus affect the accuracy of application. In order to avoid this is proposed in accordance with the invention to sense the passage of the actual pouring opening and start a countdown sequence, at the end of which the web feed is interrupted with the pouring opening in correct position for the application of the cover strip. An arrangement for the realization of this, seen in the direction of feed of the material web (1) comprises a sensing device (4), a processing device (5) and a forward feeding device (9) which are connected to a control unit (13).
摘要翻译：在逐步进给包装材料纤维网以在预先挤压的浇口上施加覆盖条的情况下，通过光电池来感测倾倒开口，该光电池与施加点的距离远离两个倾倒开口之间的距离。这种距离的任何错误将会影响应用的准确性。为了避免这种情况，根据本发明提出了用于感测实际倾倒开口的通过并开始倒计时顺序，在其末端，料斗进料被中断，浇注口处于正确的位置以用于盖子跳闸。用于实现这一点的装置，从材料网（1）的进给方向看，包括感测装置（4），处理装置（5）和正向进给装置（9），其连接到控制单元（13）。

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