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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Cherry pitter
    • 樱桃酱
    • US5329843A
    • 1994-07-19
    • US928514
    • 1992-08-11
    • Paul P. W. Cheung
    • Paul P. W. Cheung
    • A47J23/00A23N4/02
    • A47J23/00
    • A cherry pitter comprising a pitting station (24) adapted to support a cherry (88) having an opening 84 sized to allow passage of a pit (85), but not the cherry (88). A pit ejector (26) adapted to reciprocate along a longitudinal axis includes an elongate punch having a number of arms (50, 52, 54, 56) radiating out from the longitudinal axis, each arm extending beyond the proximal end of the punch to form a cruciform cross-section. One of the arms (56) has a substantially flat profile and the other three arms (50, 52, 54) have an undercut portion (66) of the same order of axial length as the diameter of a typical cherry. The punch is oriented so that the flat arm (56) projects towards a delivery passage (22). The delivery passage (22) has an arcuate channel that aligns the cherries and delivers them to the pitting station (24) one at a time. The elongate punch drives into the cherry (86) and pushes the pit through the outer flesh of the cherry (86) and through the opening (84) and into a pit chamber (94). The punch then pulls the cherry (86) back along the longitudinal axis so that the cherry (86) falls into a cherry bowl (13).
    • 一种樱桃酱,其包括适于支撑具有开口84的樱桃(88)的点蚀站(24),所述樱桃(88)的尺寸允许通过凹坑(85)而不是樱桃(88)。 适于沿着纵向轴线往复运动的凹坑喷射器(26)包括具有从纵向轴线辐射出的多个臂(50,52,54,56)的细长冲头,每个臂延伸超过冲头的近端以形成 十字形横截面。 臂(56)中的一个具有基本上平坦的轮廓,并且其他三个臂(50,52,54)具有与典型樱桃的直径相同的轴向长度的下切部分(66)。 冲头被定向成使得平臂(56)朝向输送通道(22)突出。 输送通道(22)具有使樱桃对准并将它们一次一个地传送到点蚀站(24)的弓形通道。 细长的冲头驱动进入樱桃(86)并将坑通过樱桃(86)的外部果肉并通过开口(84)推入坑室(94)。 该冲头然后将樱桃(86)沿着纵向轴线拉回,以使樱桃(86)落入樱桃碗(13)中。