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1. 发明授权

US4628322A Low profile antenna on non-conductive substrate 失效
标题翻译：非导电衬底上的低剖面天线
公开(公告)号：US4628322A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US840109
申请日：1986-03-17
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Thomas F. Kneisel , Oscar M. Garay
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Thomas F. Kneisel , Oscar M. Garay
IPC分类号： H01Q9/42 , H01Q19/26 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/48
CPC分类号： H01Q19/26 , H01Q9/42
摘要： A low profile antenna comprised of a driven element and a parasitic element spaced above a ground plane. The driven element is connected at one end to the feedpoint of the radio device to which it is attached, the opposite end thereof being free. The parasitic element is connected to the ground plane by its end nearest the feedpoint, the opposite end thereof being free. In the preferred embodiment the parasitic element length and the driven element length are both approximately equal to a quarter wavelength at the operating frequency.
摘要翻译：一个低剖面天线，由一个从动元件和一个在接地平面上方间隔开的寄生元件组成。从动元件的一端连接到与其连接的无线电设备的馈电点，其相对端是空闲的。寄生元件通过其最靠近馈电点的端部连接到接地平面，其相对端是自由的。在优选实施例中，寄生元件长度和从动元件长度在操作频率处大致等于四分之一波长。

2. 发明授权

US4584585A Two element low profile antenna 失效
标题翻译：双元件低调天线
公开(公告)号：US4584585A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US596747
申请日：1984-04-04
申请人： Paul D. Marko , Thomas F. Kneisel , Oscar M. Garay
发明人： Paul D. Marko , Thomas F. Kneisel , Oscar M. Garay
IPC分类号： H01Q9/42 , H01Q19/26 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/48
CPC分类号： H01Q19/26 , H01Q9/42
摘要： A low profile antenna comprised of a driven element and a parasitic element spaced above a ground plane. The driven element is connected at one end to the feedpoint of the radio device to which it is attached, the opposite end thereof being free. The parasitic element is connected to the ground plane by its end nearest the feedpoint, the opposite end thereof being free. In the preferred embodiment the parasitic element length and the driven element length are both approximately equal to a quarter wavelength at the operating frequency.
摘要翻译：一个低剖面天线，由一个从动元件和一个在接地平面上方间隔开的寄生元件组成。从动元件的一端连接到与其连接的无线电设备的馈电点，其相对端是空闲的。寄生元件通过其最靠近馈电点的端部连接到接地平面，其相对端是自由的。在优选实施例中，寄生元件长度和从动元件长度在操作频率处大致等于四分之一波长。

3. 发明授权

US5838285A Wide beamwidth antenna system and method for making the same 失效
标题翻译：宽波束宽带天线系统及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5838285A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US841022
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： Roger Yew-Siow Tay , Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano
发明人： Roger Yew-Siow Tay , Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q11/08
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q11/08
摘要： A wide beamwidth antenna system (100) having a number of monopole antenna elements (102-108) disposed on at least one surface (111,113) of a single, flexible dielectric substrate (101), a number of antenna feed members (110-116), disposed on the first surface (111) of the dielectric substrate (101), each antenna feed member (110-116) being respectively coupled to one of the monopole antenna elements (102-108), a system feed member (118), disposed on the first surface (111) of the dielectric substrate (101), a first power splitter (120), disposed on the first surface (111) of the dielectric substrate (101) and coupled between the system feed member (118) and the first one of the monopole antennae (102) and a first phase shifter (130), disposed on the first surface (111) of the dielectric substrate (101) and coupled between the first (102) and the second (104) monopole antennae. A ground plane (140) is disposed on a portion of the second surface (113) of the dielectric substrate (101).
摘要翻译：一种宽波束宽度天线系统（100），其具有设置在单个柔性电介质基板（101）的至少一个表面（111,113）上的多个单极天线元件（102-108），多个天线馈送构件（110-116）），设置在电介质基板（101）的第一表面（111）上，每个天线馈送构件（110-116）分别耦合到单极天线元件（102-108）之一，系统馈送构件（118），设置在电介质基板（101）的第一表面（111）上;第一功率分配器（120），设置在电介质基板（101）的第一表面（111）上并耦合在系统馈送构件（118）以及设置在电介质基板（101）的第一表面（111）上并耦合在第一（102）和第二（104）单极子之间的单极天线（102）和第一移相器（130）中的第一个天线接地平面（140）设置在电介质基片（101）的第二表面（113）的一部分上。

4. 发明授权

US5760747A Energy diversity antenna 失效
标题翻译：能量分集天线
公开(公告)号：US5760747A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US610008
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Danny O. McCoy , Oscar M. Garay , Roger Y. S. Tay , Quirino Balzano
发明人： Danny O. McCoy , Oscar M. Garay , Roger Y. S. Tay , Quirino Balzano
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q21/28 , H04B1/10 , H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/045 , H04B1/1081
摘要： An energy diversity antenna (100) includes a first antenna (103) and second antenna (113) positioned on a substrate (101). The first antenna is preferably a loop used for receiving radio frequency signals with H-field energy while the second antenna is preferably a monopole used for receiving radio frequency signals with E-field energy. The energy diversity antenna (100) is applicable for use in portable communications devices capable of diversity reception. It is particularly useful in geographic locations where reflections and multipath interference is a problem.
摘要翻译：能量分集天线（100）包括位于基板（101）上的第一天线（103）和第二天线（113）。第一天线优选地是用于接收具有H场能量的射频信号的回路，而第二天线优选地是用于接收具有电场能量的射频信号的单极子。能量分集天线（100）适用于能够进行分集接收的便携式通信设备。它在反射和多径干扰问题的地理位置特别有用。

5. 发明授权

US4442438A Helical antenna structure capable of resonating at two different frequencies 失效
标题翻译：能够在两个不同频率下谐振的螺旋天线结构
公开(公告)号：US4442438A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US363186
申请日：1982-03-29
申请人： Kazimierz Siwiak , Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano
发明人： Kazimierz Siwiak , Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano
IPC分类号： H01Q1/36 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40
CPC分类号： H01Q9/30 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/27
摘要： An antenna is provided which exhibits a relatively small size and is capable of resonating at two different frequencies. The antenna includes two helically wound elements which resonate at a first resonant frequency. A conductive member extends through and beyond one of the two helical elements to cause the antenna to resonate at a second resonant frequency.
摘要翻译：提供了一种天线，其具有相对较小的尺寸并且能够以两个不同的频率谐振。该天线包括以第一谐振频率共振的两个螺旋缠绕元件。导电构件延伸穿过并超过两个螺旋元件中的一个，以使天线以第二谐振频率谐振。

6. 发明授权

US4313119A Dual mode transceiver antenna 失效
标题翻译：双模收发天线
公开(公告)号：US4313119A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US141538
申请日：1980-04-18
申请人： Oscar M. Garay , Kazimierz Siwiak
发明人： Oscar M. Garay , Kazimierz Siwiak
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/242 , H01Q1/273
摘要： A dual mode antenna for a miniature radio transceiver includes a low profile loop antenna structure while mounted on a body and a high efficiency dipole antenna while held in the hand.
摘要翻译：用于微型无线电收发机的双模式天线包括当安装在主体上时的低轮廓环形天线结构和同时保持在手中的高效率偶极子天线。

7. 发明授权

US5020136A Battery pack antenna suitable for use with two-way portable transceivers 失效
标题翻译：适用于双向便携式收发器的电池组天线
公开(公告)号：US5020136A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US465571
申请日：1990-01-18
申请人： Stelios J. Patsiokas , Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano
发明人： Stelios J. Patsiokas , Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano
IPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/42 , H04B1/38 , H04M1/02
CPC分类号： H04M1/0262 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/42 , H04B1/3883
摘要： A combination battery pack and low profile antenna arrangement for use in conjunction with a two-way portable transceiver includes an enclosure containing an electrical battery with positive and negative electrodes. A pair of terminals are attached to the outer surface of the enclosure and are coupled to the positive and negative electrodes. A low profile antenna structure is disposed within the enclosure and includes a feed point for coupling RF energy to and from the antenna structure. An antenna coupling arrangement is electrically coupled to the feed point for coupling RF energy into and out of the enclosure.
摘要翻译：与双向便携式收发器一起使用的组合电池组和低调天线布置包括包含具有正极和负极的电池的外壳。一对端子附接到外壳的外表面并且连接到正极和负极。低频天线结构设置在外壳内，并且包括用于将RF能量耦合到天线结构和从天线结构耦合的馈电点。天线耦合装置电耦合到馈电点，用于将射频能量耦合到外部和外部。

8. 发明授权

US4800392A Integral laminar antenna and radio housing 失效
标题翻译：集成层状天线和无线电外壳
公开(公告)号：US4800392A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US001284
申请日：1987-01-08
申请人： Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano , Thomas J. Manning
发明人： Oscar M. Garay , Quirino Balzano , Thomas J. Manning
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q5/00 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q21/30 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： A laminar antenna includes a conductive ground plane (102), a first dielectric lamina (106), a conductive exciter lamina (108), a second dielectric lamina (114), and a conductive radiator lamina (116). The radiator partially overlaps the exciter and the amount of overlap determines the input impedance of the antenna. The laminar antenna can be positioned within the wall of a plastic radio housing (302). Multi-radiator wideband and duplex embodiments of the antenna are also described. In another embodiment, the ground plane extends above the radio housing while the radiator and dielectric laminae wrap around the extended portion of the ground plane.
摘要翻译：层状天线包括导电接地平面（102），第一电介质层（106），导电激励器层（108），第二介电层（114）和导电辐射体层（116）。辐射器与激励器部分重叠，重叠量决定了天线的输入阻抗。层状天线可以定位在塑料无线电外壳（302）的壁内。还描述了天线的多辐射体宽带和双工实施例。在另一个实施例中，接地平面在无线电外壳的上方延伸，同时散热器和电介质层环绕接地平面的延伸部分。

9. 发明授权

US4494120A Two element low profile antenna 失效
标题翻译：双元件低调天线
公开(公告)号：US4494120A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US489894
申请日：1983-04-29
申请人： Oscar M. Garay
发明人： Oscar M. Garay
IPC分类号： H01Q1/27 , H01Q9/38 , H01Q19/22 , H01Q1/48
CPC分类号： H01Q9/38 , H01Q1/27 , H01Q19/22
摘要： An antenna is provided which exhibits a low profile. The antenna includes a counterpoise of electrically conductive material and a passive element oriented substantially parallel thereto. The ends of the passive element are electrically coupled to the counterpoise surface. An active element of electrically conductive material includes a middle portion and first and second outer end portions. The middle portion is situated adjacent and spaced apart from the passive element by a predetermined distance and in a parallel relationship therewith. The first outer end portion of the active element is bent toward the grounded end of the passive element nearest thereto. The first outer end portion represents a feedpoint of the antenna with respect to the counterpoise. The remaining second outer end portion the active element is bent towards the remaining end of the passive element nearest thereto. The first and second outer portions by virtue of the bends which orient them close to the ends of the passive element result in coupling of substantial electromagnetic energy between the active element and a passive element. Substantial electromagnetic energy is radiated with both horizontal polarization and vertical polarization when the antenna is excited.
摘要翻译：提供具有低轮廓的天线。天线包括导电材料的平衡物和与其基本平行的无源元件。无源元件的端部电耦合到平衡表面。导电材料的有源元件包括中间部分和第一和第二外端部分。中间部分位于与无源元件相邻并间隔预定距离并且与其平行的关系。有源元件的第一外端部朝离离其最近的无源元件的接地端弯曲。第一外端部分表示天线相对于平衡点的馈电点。有源元件的剩余的第二外端部分朝向离其最近的无源元件的剩余端部弯曲。借助于使它们靠近无源元件的端部的弯曲导致的第一和第二外部部分导致在有源元件和无源元件之间的实质电磁能的耦合。当天线被激发时，电磁能量同时被水平极化和垂直极化辐射。

10. 发明授权

US5231412A Sleeved monopole antenna 失效
标题翻译：袖套单极天线
公开(公告)号：US5231412A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US780663
申请日：1991-10-18
申请人： John E. Eberhardt , Oscar M. Garay , Yew S. Tay
发明人： John E. Eberhardt , Oscar M. Garay , Yew S. Tay
IPC分类号： H01Q9/30
CPC分类号： H01Q9/30
摘要： An antenna (100) includes a quarter-wave monopole radiating element (110, 110') having a signal feed point end (110A). The antenna (100) further includes a reactive element (150) in the form of a conductive sleeve. The sleeve (150) includes a grounding end (150A) and is coaxially positioned around a portion of the monopole radiating element (110, 110'). A spacer (140) is coaxially situated between the monopole radiating element (110, 110') and the reactive element (150), for electrically insulating the monopole radiating element (110, 110') from the reactive element (150). The spacer (140) is sufficiently dimensioned such that the monopole radiating element is tightly coupled to the reactive element (150) at substantially around the feed point end (150A).
摘要翻译：天线（100）包括具有信号馈电端（110A）的四分之一波单极辐射元件（110,110'）。天线（100）还包括导电套管形式的电抗元件（150）。套筒（150）包括接地端（150A）并围绕单极辐射元件（110,110'）的一部分同轴定位。间隔物（140）同轴地位于单极辐射元件（110,110'）和电抗元件（150）之间，用于将单极辐射元件（110,110'）与电抗元件（150）电绝缘。间隔物（140）的尺寸被充分地确定，使得单极辐射元件在基本上围绕馈电端（150A）紧密耦合到电抗元件（150）。

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