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    • 3. 发明授权
    • High speed on-chip serial link apparatus
    • 高速片上串行连接装置
    • US07711875B2
    • 2010-05-04
    • US12013913
    • 2008-01-14
    • Tilman GloeklerIngemar HolmRalph C. KoesterMack W. Riley
    • Tilman GloeklerIngemar HolmRalph C. KoesterMack W. Riley
    • G06F13/12G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4054
    • A converter apparatus and method are provided that transforms an external low speed industry standard interface into an on-chip high speed serial link (HSSL). The converter of the present invention is preferably placed in close vicinity of the external interface. The HSSL operates at the system clock speed and, as a result, the HSSL interface signals can be readily treated like any other timed signal facilitating the physical design process. Because synchronization is performed once in the converter near the external interface and the signals along the HSSL of the present invention may be treated like any other timed signal, the need for interface units in each processing element of the chip to perform synchronization is eliminated. Thus, the complexity and silicon area used by the present invention is reduced. The converter enables the maximum speed for the serial interface, which is crucial in power-on-reset, manufacturing testing, and chip debugging.
    • 提供了一种将外部低速工业标准接口转换为片上高速串行链路(HSSL)的转换器装置和方法。 本发明的转换器优选放置在外部接口附近。 HSSL以系统时钟速度运行,因此,HSSL接口信号可以像任何其他定时信号一样轻松处理,便于物理设计过程。 因为在外部接口附近的转换器中执行同步一次,并且沿着本发明的HSSL的信号可以像任何其他定时信号一样被处理,因此消除了对芯片的每个处理元件中的接口单元进行同步的需要。 因此,减少了本发明使用的复杂性和硅面积。 该转换器可实现串行接口的最大速度,这在上电复位,制造测试和芯片调试方面至关重要。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • High Speed On-Chip Serial Link Apparatus
    • 高速片上串行链路设备
    • US20080133800A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US12013913
    • 2008-01-14
    • Tilman GloeklerIngemar HolmRalph C. KoesterMack W. Riley
    • Tilman GloeklerIngemar HolmRalph C. KoesterMack W. Riley
    • G06F1/12
    • G06F13/4054
    • A converter apparatus and method are provided that transforms an external low speed industry standard interface into an on-chip high speed serial link (HSSL). The converter of the present invention is preferably placed in close vicinity of the external interface. The HSSL operates at the system clock speed and, as a result, the HSSL interface signals can be readily treated like any other timed signal facilitating the physical design process. Because synchronization is performed once in the converter near the external interface and the signals along the HSSL of the present invention may be treated like any other timed signal, the need for interface units in each processing element of the chip to perform synchronization is eliminated. Thus, the complexity and silicon area used by the present invention is reduced. The converter enables the maximum speed for the serial interface, which is crucial in power-on-reset, manufacturing testing, and chip debugging.
    • 提供了一种将外部低速工业标准接口转换为片上高速串行链路(HSSL)的转换器装置和方法。 本发明的转换器优选放置在外部接口附近。 HSSL以系统时钟速度运行,因此,HSSL接口信号可以像任何其他定时信号一样轻松处理,便于物理设计过程。 因为在外部接口附近的转换器中执行同步一次,并且沿着本发明的HSSL的信号可以像任何其他定时信号一样被处理,因此消除了对芯片的每个处理元件中的接口单元进行同步的需要。 因此,减少了本发明使用的复杂性和硅面积。 该转换器可实现串行接口的最大速度,这在上电复位,制造测试和芯片调试方面至关重要。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • High speed on-chip serial link apparatus and method
    • 高速片上串行连接装置及方法
    • US07430624B2
    • 2008-09-30
    • US11242676
    • 2005-10-04
    • Tilman GloeklerIngemar HolmRalph C. KoesterMack W. Riley
    • Tilman GloeklerIngemar HolmRalph C. KoesterMack W. Riley
    • G06F13/12G06F13/00
    • G06F13/4054
    • A converter apparatus and method are provided that transforms an external low speed industry standard interface into an on-chip high speed serial link (HSSL). The converter of the present invention is preferably placed in close vicinity of the external interface. The HSSL operates at the system clock speed and, as a result, the HSSL interface signals can be readily treated like any other timed signal facilitating the physical design process. Because synchronization is performed once in the converter near the external interface and the signals along the HSSL of the present invention may be treated like any other timed signal, the need for interface units in each processing element of the chip to perform synchronization is eliminated. Thus, the complexity and silicon area used by the present invention is reduced. The converter enables the maximum speed for the serial interface, which is crucial in power-on-reset, manufacturing testing, and chip debugging.
    • 提供了一种将外部低速工业标准接口转换为片上高速串行链路(HSSL)的转换器装置和方法。 本发明的转换器优选放置在外部接口附近。 HSSL以系统时钟速度运行,因此,HSSL接口信号可以像任何其他定时信号一样轻松处理,便于物理设计过程。 因为在外部接口附近的转换器中执行同步一次,并且沿着本发明的HSSL的信号可以像任何其他定时信号一样被处理,因此消除了对芯片的每个处理元件中的接口单元进行同步的需要。 因此,减少了本发明使用的复杂性和硅面积。 该转换器可实现串行接口的最大速度,这在上电复位,制造测试和芯片调试方面至关重要。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Digital thermal sensor test implementation without using main core voltage supply
    • 数字热传感器测试实现,不使用主芯电压供应
    • US08027798B2
    • 2011-09-27
    • US11937134
    • 2007-11-08
    • Charles R. JohnsMack W. RileyDavid W. ShanMichael F. Wang
    • Charles R. JohnsMack W. RileyDavid W. ShanMichael F. Wang
    • G01C19/00G01K3/00H02H5/04
    • G01K15/00G01K15/005
    • A method and apparatus are provided for calibrating digital thermal sensors. A processor chip with a plurality of digital thermal sensors receives an analog voltage. A test circuit coupled to the processor chip receives a clock signal and a register coupled to the test circuit outputs a value on each clock cycle to a digital thermal sensor in the plurality of digital thermal sensors. The digital thermal sensor transitions an output state in response to the value of the register received in the digital thermal sensor equaling a temperature threshold of the digital thermal sensor. The value of the register at the point of transition is used to calibrate the digital thermal sensor. An incrementer increments the value of the register on each clock cycle in response to the value of the register received in the digital thermal sensor failing to equal the temperature threshold of the digital thermal sensor.
    • 提供了一种用于校准数字热传感器的方法和装置。 具有多个数字热传感器的处理器芯片接收模拟电压。 耦合到处理器芯片的测试电路接收时钟信号,耦合到测试电路的寄存器将每个时钟周期上的值输出到多个数字热传感器中的数字热传感器。 数字热传感器响应于数字热传感器中接收的寄存器的值等于数字热传感器的温度阈值而转换输出状态。 在转换点处的寄存器的值用于校准数字热传感器。 响应于数字热敏传感器接收到的寄存器的值不能等于数字热传感器的温度阈值,增量器会在每个时钟周期内递增寄存器的值。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • eFuse programming data alignment verification
    • eFuse编程数据对齐验证
    • US07721168B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US12202584
    • 2008-09-02
    • Mack W. Riley
    • Mack W. Riley
    • G01R31/3181G01R31/316
    • G11C17/18
    • An eFuse data alignment verification mechanism is provided. Alignment latches are provided in a series of latch units of a write scan chain and a logic unit is coupled to the alignment latches. A sequence of data that is scanned-into the series of latch units of the write scan chain preferably includes alignment data values. These alignment data values are placed in positions within the sequence of data that, if the sequence of data is properly scanned-into the series of latch units, cause the data values to be stored in the alignment latches. The logic unit receives data signals from the alignment latches and determines if the proper pattern of data values is stored in the alignment latches. If the proper pattern of data values is present in the alignment latches, then the data is aligned and a program enable signal is sent to the bank of eFuses.
    • 提供eFuse数据对齐验证机制。 对准锁存器被提供在写扫描链的一系列锁存单元中,并且逻辑单元耦合到对准锁存器。 扫描到写入扫描链的一系列锁存单元中的数据序列优选地包括对准数据值。 这些对准数据值被放置在数据序列内的位置,如果数据序列被适当地扫描到一系列锁存单元中,则使得数据值被存储在对准锁存器中。 逻辑单元从对准锁存器接收数据信号,并确定数据值的正确模式是否存储在对准锁存器中。 如果在对齐锁存器中存在适当的数据值模式,则对齐数据并将程序使能信号发送到eFuses库。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Testing Functional Boundary Logic at Asynchronous Clock Boundaries of an Integrated Circuit Device
    • 在集成电路器件的异步时钟边界上测试功能边界逻辑
    • US20090083594A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US12329030
    • 2008-12-05
    • Nathan P. ChelstromSteven R. FergusonMack W. Riley
    • Nathan P. ChelstromSteven R. FergusonMack W. Riley
    • G01R31/3177G06F11/25
    • G01R31/318594G01R31/318558
    • Mechanisms for testing functional boundary logic at an asynchronous clock boundary of an integrated circuit device are provided. With these mechanisms, each clock domain has its own scan paths that do not cross domain boundaries. By eliminating the scanning across the boundaries, the requirement to have two clock grids in the asynchronously clocked domains may be eliminated. As a result, circuit area and design time with regard to the clock distribution design are reduced. In addition, removing the second clock grid, i.e. the high speed core or system clock, in the asynchronously clocked domains removes the requirement to have a multiplexing scheme for selection of clocking signals in the asynchronous domain. In addition to the above, the system and method provide boundary built-in-self-test logic for testing the functional crossing logic of boundaries between the clock domains in a functional mode of operation.
    • 提供了在集成电路器件的异步时钟边界处测试功能边界逻辑的机制。 通过这些机制,每个时钟域都有自己的扫描路径,不会跨越域边界。 通过消除跨越边界的扫描,可以消除在异步计时域中具有两个时钟网格的要求。 结果,电路面积和时钟分配设计的设计时间缩短了。 此外,在异步计时域中去除第二时钟网格,即高速核心或系统时钟,消除了在异步域中选择时钟信号的复用方案的要求。 除了上述之外,系统和方法还提供了边界内置的自检逻辑,用于在功能操作模式下测试时钟域之间边界的功能交叉逻辑。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SECURE POWER-ON RESET ENGINE
    • 安全上电复位发动机
    • US20090055637A1
    • 2009-02-26
    • US11844449
    • 2007-08-24
    • Ingemar HolmRalph C. KoesterCedric LichtenauThomas PfluegerMack W. Riley
    • Ingemar HolmRalph C. KoesterCedric LichtenauThomas PfluegerMack W. Riley
    • G06F15/177
    • G06F21/575G06F21/71
    • A secure Power-on Reset (POR) engine is provided, inside a processor chip, which guarantees a secure initialization of the chip to enable secure code execution. External access to chip resources is limited to a very few targeted settings that do not compromise the chip security. The POR engine comprises a small state machine that runs through a predefined sequence coded in persistent memory contained in the processor chip. The state machine initializes the chip and allows external access from an external processor to only some scan chains of the processor chip in order to configure interfaces, and the like, without compromising the chip security. The state machine also manages the encryption keys that are used to verify that the code, fetched by the processor to complete the initialization in software, is not modified by a third party.
    • 在处理器芯片内提供安全的上电复位(POR)引擎,保证了芯片的安全初始化,从而实现安全的代码执行。 对芯片资源的外部访问仅限于不损害芯片安全性的极少量目标设置。 POR引擎包括一个小型状态机,其运行在包含在处理器芯片中的持久存储器中编码的预定义序列。 状态机初始化芯片,并且允许从外部处理器到处理器芯片的一些扫描链的外部访问,以便配置接口等,而不损害芯片的安全性。 状态机还管理加密密钥,用于验证由处理器获取的以软件完成初始化的代码不被第三方修改。